Unit

1 u¡n/is/are
@
@R Yffi
¿v
ó
ffiY
@
I

llam (l'm)
lhe,s not or he isn't)
h. I
(he's) -^t or sne
not
)-r"-1,-
(she's she isn't)
15

she I is (she's)
ii ', no, or it isn't)
irl (it's)
(We,fe nOt Of We afen't)
(we're) Y:'1""::]
w.
you \ are
1
(you're) ""'
ir"r't" "
iffi;";; g
(they're) 'hY:':I9
rheY \

short Jorm

close rhe window please?

( ) l'm cold' Can you
MY srsrer is 29'
i i i', ii Ytutt old'
i , tr.r. is ill' Het in bed' t{ll
;, M, brorher is scared of dogs' UVoof
agatn'
i I ,r'l ten o'clock' You're late
good friends'
i I Á"" and I are
ii t"ut keYsareon the rable'
hungrY'
o l'm rired, but l'm not in arr'
in pot[ics' She's inreresred
U Lisa isn't interested
He's a sruden
o ür.t i*', a reacher' Engllsh'
o '#":.'il;tlt""bur' lt isn't warm'
Thev're Ausrralian

o rr;r r*nY rodaY,

*.w*ffi--
;t = rh" [ ¡here's = rhere is here's =
here is

o Thank you. Thar's verY kind of You

U Look! There's Chrls'
keYl 'Thank Youi
o H.r.', Your

EI
 iercises
write the short form (shet i we arent etc')'
3 5 lamnot
'i she is she'e 3 it is not '
6 you are not
2 they are ..., 4 that is
Write am, is or are.
The weather ... ..t0... .nice today' 5 Look! There. . Helen.
1 good tennis PlaYers'
6 My brother and
2 ... I . not rich.
I

children at school'
3 This bag...^, heavY' 7 Emily .. ... at home. Her

4 These bags.' ^- heavY' 8

complete the sentence;'

J
1 Sreve is ill. .....H-e'o "" in bed'
2 l'm not hungry, but -* thirsty'
3 Mr Thomas is a very old man' - ' 98'

4 These chairs aren't úeautiful' bur ' comfortable'

5 The weather is nice today' " -'+:yt)-'. "" warm and

sunny'

6 '.....--....-.-...... . latel 'No l'm not' l'm earlyl'

7 Catherine isn't at horne' *" * at work'
very muchl
8 '. .......... your coatl 'Oh' rhank
you

sentences about yourself'

Look at Lisa's sentence s in 1A' Now write
O : ¡5 (favourire colour or' colours?)
"
I lname?)
' ,' ..-.-
My
My.. ' ''*-
2(ase?) I ^-- oiií""'*¿in"'?)
u
3 (from?) l.-
a (iob?) l '" " '

Write sentences for the pictures' Use:

hungry ,rat!d +hhÉsef f

t .....9-hel.E.Lhir-e-.t-y,..... 3

2Thel 4

@ wr;te¡1ue'":::,1"'positive"'T-#ffiry;;X""::-'ffi;lrrrdu*
1 (it / hoc todaY) tv tP :

Use l'm / l'm not,

Write true sentences, positive or negative'
/ (tlreoJ ...1'.mtire-d. . or . !l.r.nQ-f'.!.ire.¿

8 (hungrY)
9 (a good swimmerl
'10 (interested in football)
13
+ Additional exercise 1 (Page252)
 Unit
2 ¿¡¡/is/are (questions)
positive quesilon

I am am t?
What's Your name?

Are you married?

@
@
he he?

she ls ts she?

It it?
How old are You?
WC we?
you?
@
qv
you are are
Are you a srudent?_
they? fl
they

, 'Am I late?' 'No, You're on time'

'ls Your mother at home?' 'No' she's ourl
'No' they're outl
, 'Are your Parents at home?'
i I it cold in your room?' 'Yes' a lirtlel
'ls
t
t
, Your shoes are nice Are theY new?
I We say:
at home? (noü ls ar home your
morher?)
{
I o ls she at home? / ls your mother
(not Are new your shoes?)
{ o Are they new? / Are your shoes new?
t
{
Where ... ? / What... ? / Who "' ? / How "' ? / why... ?
O Where is Your mother? ls she at home?
tl 'Where are You from?' 'Canadal
Ó 'What colour is Your car?' 'ltl redl
(-) 'How old is Joe?' 'He's24!
tJ How are your parents? Are rhey well?
ó rhur. shoes are nice' How muchis are
it
rhey?
expensive?
Ó ti, horel isn't very good' Why so

what's = what is who's = who

is how! = how is where's = where is
i What's ¡he rime? C Whot that man?
I Where's LucY? O How's Your father?
Short answers
I am. l'm
he's he
he
she isn't.
rh: ls. she's
it's not. or rl
Yes, rt No,
No,
we're we
we
you're you aren't.
you are.
rhey're they
rhey

o 'Are you tired?' 'Yes, I am"

'Ár" iou hungry?' 'No, l'm not, but l'm thirsty'
o
o 'ls your friend English?' 'Yes' he is"
o 'Are these YourkeYs?' 'Yes, theY are"
n 'That! mY seat.' 'No, it isnt"

am/is/are t Unit 1
 Exercises
questions'
Find the right answers for the
A London. 1V
1 Where's the camera? .)

2 ls your car blue?

B No, l'm not.
2
C Yes, You are. J..,.-,,-----.
3 ls Kare from London? Á.

4 Am llate?
D MY sister.
E Black. 5 .............
5 Where's AmY from? 6 ..
6 What colour is Your bag? F No, it's black, -1
........

7 Are You hungrY? C In Your bag,

H No, she's American' B ...... . .

8 How is Ceorge? )
9 Who's that woman? I Very well. ,,,.......-.-.

Make questions with these words'

@ e y.p u r: me-r- h e r..a -r-.hptr e'
?

1 (is / ac home / Your motner) l

1
. . Are.ysur..p arQ.nÍ:.?.well '
2 (Your Parents / are / well) ?

e iinteresting / is / Your job) ?

+ irhe shoPs / are / oPen todaY) ?

s (from / where / You / are) ?

6 iinterested in sPort / You /.are) .?

7 iit tnear here / the station) .?

children)
a iar school I are lYour
?

9 (you I are llate / whY)

... / Who ." / Where... / How...

Complete the questions' Use What

They're verY well.

Haw,re"YourParents?
1
the bus stoP? At the end of ¡he screet'
2 Five, six and ten.
Your children?
3 - - '''''''''''
these oranges? É.1.50 a kilo.
4 Skiing.
5 That's my father.
the man in this Photo?
6 Black.
7

Write the questions.

Paul.
1
No, l'm Australian.
2 (American?)
l'm 30.
3
No,l'm a lawYer.
4 lam.
Yes,
5
No, shet a designer.
6
I
i
She's ltalian.
I 7
i Anna.
I 8
I
Shet 27.
ó

write short answers (Yes,l am' / No' he isnt'

etc')'
@ 4 Are your hands cold?
1 Are you married? N'o'''llm'n-of* ls it dark now? ...
5
2 Are You chirstY? 6 Are you a ¡eacher? .

3 ls it cold todaY? 15
+ Additional exercises t-z (pages 252-53)
nrt
3 I am doing (Present
continuous)

lr's raining.
Shet eating.
The sun isn't shining'
She isn't reading'

is:
The present con¡inuous
etc
+ doing/eating/runnin g/wriring
"*Iitf"*
O I'm working' l'm not watchingTV'
I am (not)
he o Maria is reading a newsPaPer'
she is (not) o in" ,t";t"".¡ngl (or She's not eating')
it -ing o The b,us is coming'

we o We're having dinner'

(or You aren't listening " ')
you are (nor) o You're not listening to me
.tl',.
they o .ÁiiJ". are doing ¡heir homework'
,*.,,,.,--ú.-
is happening rot'u:
am/is/are + -ing = something
l'm working
she! wearing a hat
they're PlaYing football
l'm not watching TV

future
past
now)
, Please be quier' l'm working (= l'm working rt now)
. Look, ¡here's Sarah She's wearing
u b'o*n tá'r' 1= she is wearing

, The weather is nice' lt's not raining'

in the parkl
'Where are rhe .hildr"ni' 'They're playing ,

now' Can I call you larer?

' (on the phone) We're having dinner

Spelling(+ APPendix 5):

-) coming write -) writing dance ->

dancing
come
run -) running sit + sitting swim
-+ swimming
lie + lYing

ns) { Unit 4 I -, d.'tg."dTdo á unit 8

16 What are You doing tomorrow? r untt ¿:
 Exercises
complete the sentences:
What are these people doing? Use these':tO:to
@
i €as have play
i
i

i
Í
7
4
¡:

i
I

I
¡
fE
I
.i
n
1.
I
E
I
t_
I I
*.
;
?
i T
t.
ili
.:t §
\l Á. on the fioor.
* 1
breakfast.
E 5
2 on the table.
I
6
3
I

Complete the sentences' Use these verbs:

Ü!f swim -t#ork
i, build cook go have stand stay ;

1 Please be quier. I . .'rn..W-a-r'k!nl" "' t

2 'Where's John?' 'He's in the kitchen' He " '

3 .............
'You..... on my footJ 'Oh' l'm sorryl
Lookl Somebody . .' in the river'
4
5 We're here on holiday. We " "" " at the Cenral Hotel'
6 'Where's Sue?' 'She . .... " a showerl
ciry centre at the moment'
7 They.. ... a new hotel in che

B I ..................... ." now' Coodbye'

Use shet -ing or she isn't -ing.
Look at the picture. write sentences abouc Jane,
üo 1 (havedinner) Jane)'qrif'havnq,d\nnel:' '

--r:: z iwatch Tv) .....5helE- .w2!c-f;i'n4fv-'

3 (sic on the floor) She . " " '

4 (read a book)
5 (play che Piano)
7 (wear a hat) ............
8 (drink coffee)
future
Jane

nlwt writ;.1l11l'll1';
@ what's happening
(l / wash / mY hair) ... l'.Yn rcN waa.hinO my hair,
z (ic / snow)
3 (l / sit / ona chair)

+ (l I ear)
5 (it / rain)
6 (l / learn / English)
7 (l / listen / to music)
8 (the sun / shine)
9 (l / wear / shoes)
10 (l / read I anewsPaPer)

17
Unit ffioudoing? questions)
4 (present confinuous

am I
I am
he doing?
he doing working?
ts she
she ls working going?
going ir
ir staying?
staYing WC
etc.
WC
etc. are you
you are
they
they

. , 'Are You feeling oK? Yes l'T l::i,:l'nOt'

raining?' 'Yes' take an umDrerrd'cold'
'ls it
lCs.not
i I Why are you *""'ing a coat?
''what'sp'uraoiigil' i:t;'-:"0',[t^.t'hisexams]
'They're watching TV
) 'What are 'f't tf iü"n doing?'
for Sue?
I; *"iing for? Are you waiting
Who are you

Study the word order:

-ing
is/are + sublect +
::?- -*-
todaY?
working
ls he Ben todaY?)
ls Ben ffid;áá)itYn @alsworking
rhey going?
are
Where
going? (not Where are going those PeoPle?)
Where are those PeoPle rrÉ#ffi

Short answers

am. l'm
I he
he's she isn't.
he
she ls.
she's ii
it's not. or No,
it No,
Yes, we
WE
we're you aren't.
you are. you're they
they they're

now?' 'Yes' I am"

o 'Are You going
rodaY?' 'Yes' he is"
'ir'gí*íkirig
\J 'ls it raining?' 'No,
it isn't"
'No, they aren't' They're sraying wi¡h me'
lt 'Ár" you, fr-iends staYing at a hotel?'

+.stt-nt + Unitt +C-+Z

I
ilI
I
!
[xercises
the questions'
Look at the pictures and write
üü
(vou / warch / ir?) ^
Aréyo-uwarqh\nqir't(

*-?
é
I No, you can ¡urn it off'

g Look at the pictures and complete

cry eat go laugh
the questions' Use:
look at -rea+

o What 2l9VOu.
@
read\no ? lr¡i
l:.''
ó

ii

igrfi'
#l
Put the words in the right order'
Make questions from these words'
|t| / today) )pOo'nworklnab'pday "'
1 (is / workinB / Ben
2(what/.t..u.r,lJ,.n/are,ldoing).,..Whatra.rer,-he..a.hi!.dr.en'.d.a.!.|.a..'..,....

B (is / coming / the bus)

Write short answers (Yes' l am' / No'

it isn't' etc')'
@ """ " 4 ls it raining?
1 Are you watching 1y7 No' llm 'nQf ' 5 Are you sitting on the floor?
2 Are you wearing a watch? 6 Are you feeling well? '

3 Are you earing somerhing?

19
¡dditional exercise z (Page 253)
 E
Unit
5 I do/work/like etc' (Present sim
t,
, 4
J
t"i
'Él
;i
ti\[
ü¡
He's eacing an ice cream'
They have a lor of books'
He likes ice cream.
They read a lor.

They read / he likes / I work etc =

typl"
-\hl'!!:yt
--**, ;;;a-@- Y:t- Ir-Y:gl-*l" --i"*
does has watches
he/sheiit ,u"a,- l¡L"t works lives
Remember:
he works / she lives / it rains ecc' work)
I work ln , ,t'.lof rvry i'ott'"'
works in a bank' (not My brother
O live in Scotland'
O Lucy Iives in London' Her parents
O lt rains a lot in wincer'

lhave -+ heishe/it has:

O Joe has a shower everY
daY'

Spetling(+ APPendix 5):

-es after -s / -sh / -ch: Pass -) Passes frnish -+ frnishes warch -+ watches
-Y -> -ies: studY
+ srudies try -+ rries
go -) goes
also: do -> does

we use the presenr simple for rhings that

the time:
are rrue in general, or for chings
that happen sometimes or all E
i I like big citres.
is good You speak very well'
lt Your English - - .
-,-
the- evening.
o lbm works very hard. He ,tarts a¡ 7.30 and finishes ar 8 otlock in
TJ The earth goes round rhe sun.
o We do a lo¡ of differen¡ rhings in our free time'
o It costs a lor of money to build a hospiral'

always/never/often/usually/sometimes + present simple

, ; Sue always gets to work early (not Sue gets always)
i I I never eat breakfast. (notl eat never)
' r We often go away at weekends.
' I Mark usually plays football on Sundays'
' ) I sometimes walk to work, bur not very often

oing and l do -l Unit s

always/usüaliy/oftun .,.. (*otd otd
L Write these verbs with -s or -es'
i (read)
2 (rhink) he..... .
she ....

Complete the sentences about the

ÍaQdQ
..
3
4

people in the pictures' Use:

5
6

f{+f PlaY sleeP

tennis'
,1
Áe.P!ava,. .. the Piano'
to rhe cinema a lot'
2 They .. in a verY big house'
7 seven hours a nrghc'
3 a lot of fruir. 6

Complete the sentences' Use:

_-.1- teach
wash
boil close cost cost like like meet oPen ,

1 Maria . ...1pa-a.k ......four languages'

at 5 otlock in the evening'

3 The City Museum
mathematics to young children'
4 Tina is a teacher' She '
5 My job is very interesiing' I a lot of people'

á p.'rut t car is álways dirty. He never " it'

7 Foodis expensive. lt "" " " a lot of money'

8 Shoes are expensive. They a lot of money'

9 Water ......, at '100 degrees Celsius'

her and she " " " me'
10 Laura and I are good friends' I
right form of the verb (arrive or arrives etc')'
Write sentences from these words. Use the
ü!)
2 (tothecinema/neverIIIgo) I " " '

4 (like / chocolare / children / usually)

5 (Jackie / parties / enjoy / always)
6 (often / peoPletnames/ l/forget)
7 (TVISamlwatch/never) "" . ' ''
a (usually / dinner / we / have I ar7 '30)
9 (Kate / always / nice clorhes / wear)
write sentences about yourself. use always/n everloftenlusually/sometimes'
1 (warch TV in rhe evening) .. .|.asaally..wal|o.h.f .Y-..in..!heeua.n\nL....
2 (read in bed) I

3 (get up before 7 otlock)

4 (go to work/school bY bus) '

5 (drink coffee in rhe morning) '

21