DESIGN DETAILED REPORT

PROJECT PERSONNAL ON RECORD AND CONTACT INFORMATION

Project reference number with BBMP

meeting schedule xxxxxxxxxxx
Municipal reference number
xxx- xxxx-xx
Project name G+2 R&B Engineer’S
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
Project address Banglore
Project proponent R&B KARNATAKKA
Developer address XXXXX XXXXX X
Developers mobile / Email address 99XXXXXXXX
Architect name XXXXXX
Structural engineer KARTHIK JAINU
Geotechnical consultant xxxxxxxx
M.E.P consultants xxxxxxx
P.M.C consultants xxxxxxx

INDEX

Page
Sr.no Content No
1 Design Methodology 3
2 Structural Plan 3
3 Project Information 4
4 Software Input 4
5 Load Calculations 5
6 Stability Checks 9
7 IS codes used for the design 13
I. DESIGN METHODOLOGY:
Limit state method is used for the design of the structure. In this method, each
member of the structure is designed to satisfy Serviceability and collapse criteria.
Section 5 of I.S. 456-2000 has given clear guidelines for Limit state method of design.
The same design is adopted with the suggested Characteristic loads of I.S 875-1987.

II. ARCHITECTURAL PLAN:

II. STRUCTURAL PLAN:

Taking Architectural plan as base, the column positions are decided to provide proper structural
frame without disturbing its positions. Column orientation is taken to provide maximum rigidity
along spans and also proper Resistance to lateral (wind& earthquake) loads.

At some places at the base column size is more as compare to top floor (for rigidity & to satisfy
the condition of percentage of steel). Sizes of column and beams, slabs are decided based on IS
456-2000 and IS13920-xxxx code.
Here the loads are considered to be transferred from slab to beam, beam to column and from
column to foundation. For external wall and the Internal wall has different dimensions, therefore,
the loads from the walls are varying.

STRUCTURAL PLAN

3D EXTRUDED VIEW
 RENDERED 3D VIEW

PROJECT INFORMATION:
LOCATION- BANGLORE STORY STORY STORY
HEIGHT IN LEVEL IN
TYPE- RESIDENTIAL METERS METERS
OHT 2.9 13.5
FLOORS- G+2 STOREYS TERRACE 2.9 10.6
STORY 2 2.9 7.7
STRUCTURAL FLOORS- 5 STORY 1 2.9 4.8
GROUND 2.9 1.9
MATERIALS : BASE TOP 2.9 -1
LEVEL
CONCRETE- M30

-M40

STEEL -FE500
STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS:

BEAMS
PRIMARY : BEAM 230mm X 450mm

SECONDARY: BEAM 230mm X 400mm

COLUMNS
COLUMN 230mm X 450mm

SLABS
HABITUAL: 125mm (Thin shell)

HABITUAL: 150mm (Thin shell)

OHT : 200mm (Thin shell)

STAIR CASE: 200mm (Membrane)

LOAD CALCULATIONS-

SLAB LOADS - All DL and LL are as per IS 875 Part 1 and 2 respectively

HABITUAL SLAB Dead Load =1.5 kN/m2

Live Load = 2 kN/m2

STAIRCASE SLAB Dead Load = 3 kN/m2

Live Load = 3 kN/m2

LOBBY AREA Dead Load = 1.5 kN/m2

Live Load = 3 kN/m2

SUNK SLAB = Light weight filling material + Floor Finish

= 0.15 x 10 + 1.5 = 3 kN/m2

 Live Load = 2 kN/m2
TERRACE SLAB Light weight filling material + Floor Finish

= 0.15 x 10 + 1.5 = 3 kN/m2

Live Load = 2 kN/m2

OHT SLAB Dead load= 6 KN/m2

Live load = 0.75 KN/m2

 Slab loads assignments

LINE LOADS

 external wall load =c/s area x density of wall

= 0.23 x (2.9-0.45) x 18=10.143 KN/m

 internal wall load =c/s area x density of wall

= 0.15 x (2.9-0.45) x 18=6.615 KN/m

 external wall load =c/s area x density of wall

= 0.23 x (2.9-0.40) x 18=10.35 KN/m

 internal wall load =c/s area x density of wall

= 0.15 x (2.9-0.4) x 18=6.75 KN/m

EARTHQUAKE LOAD (IS-1893-part1-2016)

Design lateral force V = Ah X W
b
Where,

A = Design horizontal acceleration spectrum value as per using the fundamental Natural period Time period
h
Time Period,

At X direction = 0.09h/√d

= 0.09 x 14.5 / √19.41

= 0.296 Sec
At Y Direction = 0.09h/√d

= 0.09 x 14.5 / √9.22

= 0.4297 Sec

W= Seismic weight of the building

Ah = Z/2 x I/R x Sa/g,

Where,

Z= seismic Zone Factor= 0.16 (seismic zone = III)

I = Importance Factor = 1 (As per IS 1893-2016 part 1 clause 7.2.3 Table 8)

R= Response Reduction Factor = 5 for RC building with special moment resisting fame (SMRF)
(As per IS 1893-2016 part 1 clause 7.2.6 table 9)

Sa/g = Average response acceleration coefficient

Soil Type = Medium

Vertical Distribution of Base Shear to Different Floor Level

The design base shear (V) computed shall be distributed along the height of the building as per

the following expression:

∑W i hi2
Qi=Vb x n

∑ ∑ W i hi2
j=1

where,

Qi = Design lateral force at floor i

Wi = Seismic weight of floor i

hi = Height of floor i measured from base

n.= Number of storey in the building is the number of levels at which the masses are located.

For Designing of structure considered Dynamic Analysis.

WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS

Wind loads will be calculated in accordance with IS 875: Part 3.

Design wind speed V Z = V b x k 1 x k 2 x k 3

V b= Basic wind velocity for Mumbai = 44 m/s

k 1= Risk coefficient for a design life of 50 years = 1.0

k 2=terrain, height & structure size factor =0.98 (table:2 of is 875: part3)
Here k 2 is calculated at different heights
Terrain category = 3
Structure class = B
k 3= Topography factor = 1.0

For upwind slope ˂ 3o

V Z = V b x k 1 x k 2 x k 3= 33X1.0X0.98X1.0 = 32.34 m/sec

Design wind pressure (Pz) = 0.6 x V z 2

= 0.6 x 32.34x32.34

= 627.52536 N/m 2

Wind co-efficient

h=14.5-2.9=11.6 m

L=19.41 m

w=9.22 m

h/w=11.6/9.22=1.258

L/w=19.41/9.22=2.105

WIND COEFFICIENT VALUES IN X DIRECTION

WIND COEFFICIENT VALUES IN Y DIRECTION

TEMPERATURE LOAD

For terrace slab temperature load is considered.

Temperature change = (Maximum Day time Temperature – Minimum night time Temperature)

= (40-20) = 200 C for slab and beams

LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR DESIGN

As per the limit state design of reinforced concrete structures, the following load combination
has been taken:

1.5DL
1.5DL+1.5LL
1.2DL+1.2LL+/-1.5WX
1.2DL+1.2LL+/-1.2WY
1.5DL+/-1.5WX
1.5DL+/-1.5WY
0.9DL+/-1.5WX
0.9DL+/-1.5WY
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2SPECX
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2SPECY
1.5DL+1.5SPECX
1.5DL+1.5SPECY
0.9DL+1.5SPECX
0.9DL+1.5SPECY

1. STABILITY CHECKS –
1. Inter story drift ratio should be less than 0.004 X floor height=0.0116
For SPECX= 0.001025
For SPECY=0.001238
2. Maximum Deflection allowed against the wind is H/500.

WX= 1.67 mm < 14500/500 = 23.2mm

WY= 1.366 mm < 14500/500 = 23.2mm
3. Maximum Deflection allowed against earthquake is H/250
SPEC X= 9.76 mm < 14500/250 = 58mm
SPEC Y= 11.32 mm < 14500/250 = 58mm
4. Maximum deflection against cantilever or any individual element allowed =
Span/350 or 20 mm whichever is less ( As per code)
=Deflection in slab – axial shortening
=>(2.426-0.568)= 1.894

For creep , 1.894x3=5.682mm < (3610/350)= 10.31mm

Hence its safe

Slab deflection column axial shortening

5. Guideline for Fundamental time period = 0.1 x N

N – No. of stories of the structure
Time period = 0.75 sec > 0.1X5 = 5
Note: 0.3 secs time period difference is allowable

7.1st mode of vibration is performed to be true translation mode

Sum Rz = 0.0141 which is less than 5 %

6. In 3rd mode greater than 65% modal mass participation ratio shall be achieved.

Sum Ux = 0.88
 Sum Uy = 0.87

It is ok.

7.No of modes given should be given in such a way that around 95% to 98% modal mass
participation ratio shall be achieved.

Sum Ux = 0.99

Sum Uy = 0.96

Sum RZ =0.96

It is ok.

8. Difference in time period of translation mode and rotation mode should be 10% of
translation mode time period.

TRANSLATION MODE TIME PERIOD= 0.758 sec

ROTATION MODE TIME PERIOD = 0.67 sec

Difference=0.758-0.67

=0.08 >0.0758
 It is safe

9. There is no key element in this project

10. Though the deflection due to long term creep is calculated with creep coefficient in check
number 4 i.e., 5.682mm which is less than 10.3mm. We did creep analysis along with auto
construction sequence to get accurate value of the long term creep deflection , The deflection
observed is

=Deflection in slab – axial shortening

=(2.493-0.611)

= 1.883mm <10.31mm

It is safe

Deflection of slab axial shortening of column

SERVICIBILITY CRITERIAL ANALYSIS :

It is important that the design building should perform through out its design life time without
cracking and collapse. We designed this particular bulding with utmost servicibilty.

we modified the strenght parameters of the structural elements as per IS code recommendations
to check the accurate service performance of building

S.NO STRUCTURAL CHANGE OF % EFFICENCY

ELEMENT PARAMETER ASSIGNED
1 SLABS M11, M12 , M22 0.35
2 BEAMS M2 , M3 0.5
3 COLUMNS M2 , M3 1
4 SHEAR WALLS -- --

After apllication of S.M.F values, we checked different parameters to observe the servicibity of
building.

1. Inter story drift ratio should be less than 0.004 X floor height=0.0116
For SPECX= 0.001312
For SPECY=0.001182

Hence it is safe
3. Maximum Deflection allowed against earthquake is H/250
SPEC X= 13.43 mm < 14500/250 = 58mm
SPEC Y= 11.89 mm < 14500/250 = 58mm
. Maximum deflection against cantilever or any individual element allowed =
Span/350 or 20 mm whichever is less ( As per code)
=Deflection in slab – axial shortening

=>(4.149-0.638)= 3.551mm < (3610/350)= 10.31mm

Hence its safe

Slab deflection axial shortening of column

STRENGHT CRITERIAL ANALYSIS :
It is important that the design building should perform through out its design life time without
collapse. We designed this particular bulding with utmost strenght.

we modified the strenght parameters of the structural elements as per IS code recommendations
to check the accurate strenght performance of building

S.NO STRUCTURAL CHANGE OF % EFFICENCY

ELEMENT PARAMETER ASSIGNED
1 SLABS M11, M12 , M22 0.25
2 BEAMS M2 , M3 0.35
3 COLUMNS M2 , M3 0.7
4 SHEAR WALLS -- --

Along with strenght criteria , we designed against the following

Torsional irregularity

Soft story

Vibration

Buckling

TORSIONAL IRREGULARITY :

We observed the torsional irregularity in y direction in the following floors i.e., greater than 1.2.

Then the torsional irregularity is countaracted by diapghram ecentricity, which is calculated

below.

Torsional irregularity has been noted at certain floors in Y direction. Hence amplification factor
has been used as per UBC 97 Clause No: 1630.7
VIBRATION:

we also designed the slabs againt vibration to make feel better with 0.5% of gravity.
The demand to capacity ratio is less than 1. Hence the building designed against vibration.

Buckling:

There is no need to design the bulding against buckling because the height to least lateral
dimenssion of building is less than 4.

H/W=14.5/9.22

=1.57 <4

NO NEED OF BUCKLING ANALYSIS

The building is safely designed for limit state of collapse as per IS code recomendations.
 SLAB DESIGN
The slabs are designed as per is code recommendation’s. the slab reinforcements checks are
below

DIRECTION-1 TOP REINFORCEMENT DETAILS:

 12mm diameter bars@ 150mm C/C Spacing should provide

 at the multi-coloured zone provide 65mm2/M extra bars

DIRECTION-1 BOTTOM REINFORCEMENT DETAILS:

 12mm diameter bars@ 150mm C/C Spacing should provide

DIRECTION-2 TOP REINFORCEMENT DETAILS:

 12mm diameter bars@ 150mm C/C Spacing should provide

 at the multi-coloured zone provide 200 mm2/M extra bars

DIRECTION-1 BOTTOM REINFORCEMENT DETAILS:

 12mm diameter bars@ 150mm C/C Spacing should provide

 at the multi-coloured zone provide 156 mm2/M extra bars
 FOUNDATION SYSTEM DESIGN
Soil report: As per geotechnical report the soil in site having 20T/M2 Soil Bearing Capacity.

By considering the axial loads of 1.1DEAD+1.1LIVE combination from

super structure the foundation system is designed.

AXIAL LOAD OF COLUMNS

FOOTING LAYOUT
 DETAILS OF SUBSTRUCTURE

SBC 200 KN/M2

TYPE OF FOUNDATION ISOLATED FOOTINGS
SYSTEM
Minimum clearance between NA
outermost basement retaining
wall and compound wall

Has a shoring system been NA

installed? Submit sectional
detail of the shoring system

Flooring system of the NA

Basements

If rock anchors are used, are NA

they grouted after installation
and stressing?

Is structural steel used in the NA

construction of the sub-
structure?

Whether NA
Expansion/Separation joints
provide?

Whether expansion NA
joint/separation joint continues
through basement?

THICKESS OF FOOTING 300mm,350mm,400mm

Sizes of footing 1200mmx1400mmx
1800mmx1400mm
1800mmx1600mm
2000mmx1800mm
2000mmx2000mm
Grade of concrete M40
Grade of steel FE500
Settlement of footing 20.52mm
Soil pressure 166.42KN/M2
Punching shear SAFE
Moment @ D/2 from face of 70KN-M
column
Crack with 300mm depth & 40mm clear cover 0.16mm

350mm depth & 50mm clear cover 0.14mm

400mm depth & 40mm clear cover 0.16mm

uplift No uplift
Reinforcement details Top rebar – direction 1 NA

Top rebar – direction 2 NA

bottom rebar – direction 1 16mm dia@125c/c

bottom rebar – direction 2 16mm dia@125c/c

SETTLEMNT: 20.52mm
SOIL PRESSURE: 166.42 KN/M2

PUNCHING SHEAR: ALL ARE LESS THAN 1

BENDING MOMENT: 66.054 KN-M

DIRECTION -1 BOTTOM REBAR: 16mm DIA @ 125mm C/C SPACING

DIRECTION -2 BOTTOM REBAR: 16mm DIA @ 125mm C/C SPACING

CRACK WIDTH: FOR 350mm depth fotting, 0.14 mm crack width

 FOR 300mm depth fotting, 0.16 mm crack width

FOR 400mm depth fotting, 0.16 mm crack width