Metro Manila College

Review in Pre-Calculus
Name: ___________________________________________________ Section: _______________ Date: _______________ Score: _______________

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Write the correct answer for each question before the number. If the correct answer is not
found in the choices, write E.
____________1. Which of the following statements are true about circles?
I. A circle is a locus of points equidistant to a fixed point called the center.
II. The standard form of the equation of a circle is ( x−h)2 +( y−k )2=r 2 , where
(h , k ) is the center and r is the length of the radius.
III. The radius of a circle is the distance between each of its points and the center.
A. I and II C. I and III
B. II and III D. I, II and III
____________2. What is the radius of the equation x 2+ y 2=1?
A. 0 C. −1 unit
B. 1 unit D. ± 1unit
____________3. What is the coordinate of the center of the circle x 2+ y 2=25?
A. (0 , 0) C. (0 , 5)
B. (5 , 0) D. (5 , 5)
____________4. If the radius of a circle is 4 units and the center is at the origin, what would be the equation in
standard form?
A. x 2+ y 2=2 C. x 2+ y 2=8
B. x 2+ y 2=4 D. x 2+ y 2=16
____________5. Determine the length of the radius of the circle x 2+ y 2=24 ?
A. 2 √ 6 units C. 2 √ 3 units
B. 2 √ 5 units D. 2 √2 units
____________6. What is the center of the circle10 x 2+10 y 2−50=0?
A. no center C. (10 , 10)
B. (−10 ,−10) D. (10 , 10)
____________7. Find the equation of the circle with radius of 5 units and the center at(0 , 0).
A. x 2+ y 2=5 C. x 2+ y 2=25
B. x 2+ y 2=−5 D. x 2+ y 2=−25
____________8. What is the radius of the circle2 x2 +2 y 2=36 ?
A. 6 units C. 3 √ 2units
B. −6 units D. 2 √ 3 units
____________9. Determine the center of the circle given the equation( x +2)2 +( y−2)2=1.
A. (2 , 2) C. (2 ,−2)
B. (−2 , 2) D. (−2 ,−2)
____________10. If the radius of a circle is 15 units and the center is at(0 , 4 ), what would be the equation in
standard form?
A. x 2+( y−4)2=225 C. x 2+( y + 4)2 =225
B. ( x−4)2+ y 2 =225 D. ( x +4 )2 + y 2 =225
____________11. Determine the center of the circle given the equation( x−5)2 +( y +7)2=9.
A. (5 , 7) C. (5 ,−7)
B. (−5 , 7) D. (−5 ,−7)
____________12. If the radius of a circle is 13 units and the center is at(−2 , 4) , what would be the equation in
standard form?
A. ( x +2)2 +( y +4)2 =169 C. ( x +2)2 +( y−4)2=169
B. ( x−2)2+( y + 4)2=169 D. ( x−2)2+( y −4)2=169
For numbers 13 to 15, refer to this graph:

____________13. What is the radius?

A. 2 units C. 4 units
B. 3 units D. 5 units
____________14. What is the center?
A. (0 , 0) C. (2 ,−2)
B. (−2 , 2) D. (−2 ,−2)
____________15. What is the equation of the circle in general form?
A. x 2+ y 2+2 x−2 y−1=0 C. x 2+ y 2+2 x−2 y +1=0
B. x 2+ y 2−2 x +2 y−1=0 D. x 2+ y 2−2 x +2 y +1=0
____________16. What is the vertex of the equation of the parabola4 y 2=16 x ?
A. (0 , 0) C. (16 , 4 )
B. ( 4 , 16) D. (0 , 4 )
____________17. Determine the focal length of the equation of the parabola x 2=−10 y
A. no focal length C. 10 units
B. −10 units 10 5
D. units∨ units
4 2
____________18. If the coordinate of the focus is (0 , 1)and the parabola opens upward, what would be the
coordinates of the focal width if the focal length is 8 units?
A. (−4 , 1) and ( 4 , 1) C. (−8 , 1) and (8 , 1)
B. (0 ,−3) and (0 , 5) D. ¿ and (0 , 9)
____________19. What is the coordinate of the focus of the equation of the parabola y 2=−32 x
A. (0 ,−8) C. (0 , 8)
B. (−8 , 0) D. (8 , 0)
____________20. Determine the equation of the directrix of the equation of the parabola x 2=12 y
A. x=3 C. y=3
B. x=−3 D. y=−3
____________21. What is the vertex of the equation of the parabola( x−4)2=4( y + 4)?
A. ( 4 , 4) C. (−4 , 4)
B. (−4 ,−4) D. ( 4 ,−4)
____________22. Determine the value of p in the given equation of the parabola: ( y−3)2=−14 x+ 10
 14 7
A. C.
2 2
−14 −7
B. D.
2 2
____________23. If the vertex of the parabola is ( 2 ,−3 ) and the coordinate of the focus is(2 , 0), then what would
be the equation of the parabola?
A. ( y−3)2=12(x+2) C. ( y +3)2=12( x−2)
B. ( y−3)2=−12(x+ 2) D. ( y +3)2=−12( x−2)
____________24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about parabolas?
I. A parabola is a locus of points equidistant to a fixed point and a fixed line.
II. A parabola have at least one focus and one directrix.
III. All equations of a parabola are consider function.
A. I and II C. I and III
B. II and III D. I, II and III
For numbers 25 to 30, refer to this graph:

Given that the focal length

of the parabola is 8 units

____________25. What is the vertex of parabola?

A. (0 , 0) C. (8 , 0)
B. (0 , 8) D. (8 , 8)
____________26. Determine the coordinate of the focus.
A. (2 , 0) C. (8 , 0)
B. (0 , 2) D. (0 , 8)
____________27. What is the equation of the directrix?
A. x=−8 C. x=−2
B. y=−8 D. y=−2
____________28. Determine the coordinates of the focal width.
A. (2 , 4) and (2 ,−4) C. ( 4 , 2) and (−4 , 2)
B. (−2 , 4) and (−2 ,−4) D. ( 4 ,−2) and (−4 ,−2)
____________29. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the given graph?
I. The value of p is negative.
II. The equation of the directrix is a horizontal line.
III. The quadratic term in the equation of the parabola is y 2.
A. I and II C. I and III
B. II and III D. I, II, and III
____________30. What is the equation of the parabola in general form?
A. y 2=8 x C. y 2−8 x=0
2
B. y =−8 x D. y 2 +8 x=0
____________31. x2 y2
What is the length of the major axis of the ellipse + =1?
32 44
A. 4 √2 units C. 2 √ 11 units
B. 8 √ 2units D. 4 √11units
____________32. x2 y2
What is the length of the minor axis of the ellipse + =1?
121 120
A. 2 √ 30 units C. √ 120units
B. 4 √ 30 units D. 2 √ 120 units

____________33. x2 y2
Determine the coordinates of the vertices of the ellipse + =1
100 81
A. (± 10 , 0) C. (± 100 ,0)
B. (0 , ± 10) D. (0 , ± 100)
____________34. x2 y2
What are the coordinates of the foci of the ellipse + =1?
16 25
A. (± 9 , 0) C. (± 3 , 0)
B. (0 , ± 9) D. (0 , ± 3)
____________35. y2
Given the equation of an ellipse x 2+ =1, what are the coordinates of the co-vertices?
4
A. ( 1 , 0 ) and (−1 , 0) C. ( 2 , 0 ) and (−2 , 0)
B. ( 0 , 1 ) and (0 ,−1) D. ( 0 , 2 ) and (0 ,−2)
____________36. If the center of an ellipse is at the origin, its vertices are on ( ± 6 , 0 ) and the value of b is 5, what
would be the equation of the ellipse?
x2 y2 x2 y 2
A. + =1 C. + =1
36 25 6 5
x2 y2 x2 y 2
B. + =1 D. + =1
25 36 5 6
____________37. Which of the following statement/s is/are TRUE?
I. The length of the major axis is greater than the length of the minor axis.
II. All equations of an ellipse are can be rewritten as an equation of a circle.
III. All equations of an ellipse are consider function.
A. I only C. III only
B. II only D. None of the above.
For numbers 38 to 43, refer to this graph:
____________38. What is the length of the major axis?
A. 4 units C.3 units
B. 8 units D. 6 units
____________39. What is the length of the minor axis?
A. 4 units C.3 units
B. 8 units D. 6 units
____________40. In the given graph, what is the focal axis?
A. x−axis C. x and y−xis
B. y−axis D. no focal axis
____________41. What is the equation of the given ellipse?
x2 y 2 x2 y2
A. + =1 C. + =1
4 3 16 9
x2 y 2 x2 y 2
B. + =1 D. + =1
3 4 9 16

____________42. What are the coordinates of the foci?

A. (± 7 , 0) C. (± √ 7 ,0)
B. (0 , ± 7) D. (0 , ± √ 7)
____________43. Determine the value of e (eccentricity) of the given ellipse.
√7 3
A. C.
3 √7
√7 4
B. D.
4 √7
____________44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Ellipse?
I. Some ellipse are circle.
II. An ellipse can have at most 1 focus.
III. If the value of e (eccentricity) of an ellipse is equal to 1 then it’s a line.

A. I only C. III only

B. II only D. None of the above
____________45. (x +1)2 ( y−1)2
What are the coordinates of the co-vertices of the ellipse + =1?
36 100
A. (10 , 0) and (−10 , 0) C. (6 , 0) and (−6 , 0)
B. (0 , 1 0) and (0 ,−10) D. (0 , 6) and (0 ,−6)
____________46. From the given equation of ellipse in #45, what is the center?
A. (−1 , 1) C. (1 , 1)
 B. (1 ,−1) D. (−1 ,−1)
____________47. From the given equation of ellipse in #45, what are the coordinates of foci?
A. (± 8 , 0) C. (± 64 , 0)
B. (0 , ± 8) D. (0 , ± 64)
____________48. (x−1)2 ( y −1)2
What is the length of the major axis in the equation of the ellipse + =1?
81 90
A. 9 units C. 3 √ 10units
B. 18 units D. 6 √ 10 units
____________49. From the given equation of ellipse in #48, what is the computed value of e (eccentricity)?
1 C. √ 10
A.
√10
B.
√ 10 D.
√10
10 3
____________50. x2 y2
What is the general form of the equation + =1?
60 36
A. 36 x 2+ 60 y2 −180=0 C. 36 x 2+ 60 y2 +180=0
B. 36 y 2 +60 x2 −180=0 D. 36 y 2 +60 x2 +180=0