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Purlin Design-Rev1

The document describes the design of purlins for a roof with the following criteria: 1. The wind load is 167.04 N/m and dead loads include 125.73 N/m from roofing and 27 N/m from the purlins themselves. 2. The normal bending moment from wind and dead loads is calculated to be 119.13 N-m and the tangential moment is 24.15 N-m. 3. Checking for a compact section shows the purlins can resist bending using a yield strength of 141 MPa. The actual bending stress is calculated to be 110.53 MPa, within the allowable limit.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views2 pages

Purlin Design-Rev1

The document describes the design of purlins for a roof with the following criteria: 1. The wind load is 167.04 N/m and dead loads include 125.73 N/m from roofing and 27 N/m from the purlins themselves. 2. The normal bending moment from wind and dead loads is calculated to be 119.13 N-m and the tangential moment is 24.15 N-m. 3. Checking for a compact section shows the purlins can resist bending using a yield strength of 141 MPa. The actual bending stress is calculated to be 110.53 MPa, within the allowable limit.
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DESIGN OF PURLINS:

I. DESIGN CRITERIA:
A. WIND LOAD:
Pn = 506.17 N/m2 506.17x.33= 167.04 N/m
B. DEAD LOADS:
Weight of Roofing 381 N/m2 381x.33= 125.73 N/m
Weight of Purlins 27 N/m
truss spacing 1.73 m
angle 25 degrees
spacing of purlins 0.33
Fy 235 Mpa
II. DESIGN MOMENT:
A. WIND LOAD:

M = wL2/8 62.49 N-m (Normal Moment)

B. DEAD LOADS:

M = wL2/8 57.14 N-m (Gravity Moment)

Normal Moment due to Dead loads:

Mn = M cos 25o 56.64 N-m (Normal Moment)


Mt = M sin 25o 24.15 N-m (Tangential Moment)

TOTAL NORMAL MOMENT = 119.13 N-m


TANGENTIAL MOMENT = 24.15 N-m

III. REQUIRED SECTION:

a. check for compact section:

bf/2 tf = 7.81 > 3.41


52.2/square of Fy 3.41

therefore use Fb = 0.6 Fy = 141 Mpa

b. Actual fb :

fb = Mn/Sx + Mt / Sy

= 110.53 Mpa < 141 Mpa (safe for bending)

IV. CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:

Actula Deflection = 5wL4/384EI 1.53 mm


Allowable Deflection = L/240 7.21 mm

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