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    D271327 C' PDF

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    Reza Abdolahi
    This document describes a test method to determine the resistance of a painted film to immersion in water. The test involves immersing painted plates in deionized water at 40°C for a specified time. The plates are then examined to grade any blistering, loss of gloss, or color change according to set scales. Adhesion is also tested according to another specified method. The test report must document any test parameters and issues that could affect results.

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    D271327 C' PDF

    Uploaded by

    Reza Abdolahi
    324 views5 pages
    This document describes a test method to determine the resistance of a painted film to immersion in water. The test involves immersing painted plates in deionized water at 40°C for a specified time. The plates are then examined to grade any blistering, loss of gloss, or color change according to set scales. Adhesion is also tested according to another specified method. The test report must document any test parameters and issues that could affect results.

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    This document describes a test method to determine the resistance of a painted film to immersion in water. The test involves immersing painted plates in deionized water at 40°C for a specified time. The plates are then examined to grade any blistering, loss of gloss, or color change according to set scales. Adhesion is also tested according to another specified method. The test report must document any test parameters and issues that could affect results.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    324 views5 pages

    D271327 C' PDF

    Uploaded by

    Reza Abdolahi
    This document describes a test method to determine the resistance of a painted film to immersion in water. The test involves immersing painted plates in deionized water at 40°C for a specified time. The plates are then examined to grade any blistering, loss of gloss, or color change according to set scales. Adhesion is also tested according to another specified method. The test report must document any test parameters and issues that could affect results.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    PSA PEUGEOT - CITROËN

    METHODES D'ESSAI MATIERES


    D27 1327
    PAINT COATINGS
    RESISTANCE TO IMMERSION IN WATER
    (FORD TANK)

    Page 1/5
    NO USE RESTRICTION
    This is a translation, the French original shall be used in all cases of litigation Date of translation : 16/11/2004

    1.OBJECT AND FIELD OF APPLICATION


    The object of this method is to determine the resistance of a film of paint to immersion in de-ionised water.

    2.PRINCIPLE
    Determine the density of blistering after a period of immersion in de-ionised water at a temperature of 40 °C, as
    well as the residual adhesion of the coating according to test method D25 1075.

    3.EQUIPMENT AND REAGENT


    3.1.RIGID POLYVINYL CHLORIDE TANK
    with a lid and equipped with a thermo-regulating device (see appendices 1 and 2).
    3.2.GRADUATED THERMOMETER
    from 0 to 100 °C, to an accuracy of 0,5 °C.
    3.3.LINT FREE SOFT CLOTH OR ABSORBENT PAPER

    3.4.DE-IONISED WATER
    with resistivity greater than 200 000 Ω/cm.

    4.TEST SPECIMENS
    2
    Plates or parts covered with the product(s) to be tested; the coated surface must be approximately 1 dm .

    5.CONDITIONING OF SPECIMENS
    The specimens are conditioned at 23 °C ± 2 °C and 50 % ± 5 % relative humidity for:
    • 7 days in the case of paints dried in air,
    • 24 hours in the case of oven dried paints.

    OR: 01/09/1979 C: 25/11/1997 General Use


    PSA PEUGEOT - CITROËN
    PAINT COATINGS – IMMERSION IN WATER D27 1327 2/5

    6.MODE OF OPERATION
    • Fill the tank with de-ionised water (3.4) to a height of 100 mm, start the equipment, set it to its operating
    conditions (40 °C ± 1 °C).
    • Introduce the specimens into the tank, close the lid.
    • Examine the specimens after the immersion time specified in the documents.
    For the inspection, quickly wipe the specimens, without rubbing, with the soft cloth (3.3).
    After 1 hour at 23 °C ± 2 °C and 50 % ± 5 % relative humidity, carry out:
    - the grading of the blistering, of the loss of gloss and of the change in colour according to the indications
    in paragraph 7.0,
    - the adhesion test in accordance with test method D25 1075.

    7.EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
    7.1.GRADING OF BLISTERING, OF LOSS OF GLOSS AND OF CHANGE IN COLOUR
    For the blistering, the grading is made using the series of 16 photographs (originating from norme ASTM D 714)
    shown in the appendix of test method D27 1571, according to the following scale:

    0 - Change lower than F8 (only micro-blistering, visible under determined conditions, is allowed) or very
    slight loss of gloss or slight change in colour reversible by slight rubbing with the cloth (3.3) less that 6
    hours after the end of the test.
    1 - Size F8 or loss of gloss or non-reversible change of colour at least 6 hours after the end of the test.
    2 - Sizes M8 and F6.
    3 - Sizes and densities other than those above.
    4 - More significant degradation than D2.

    The expression of results must simultaneously include the grading and the index of the photograph materialising
    the noted change.

    Example:
    Grading 3 (M4).
    Note:
    - Do not take into consideration a localised alteration if the relative surface concerned is less than 5 % of the total
    surface or if a mishap (finger marks) is easily detectable.
    - Do not take into consideration a loss of gloss or change of colour for paints which do not have an appearance
    function.

    7.2.GRADING OF ADHESION
    Carried out in conformity with test method D25 1075, paragraph 6.0.

    8.TEST REPORT
    As well as the test results, the test report must indicate:
    • The reference to this method,
    • Operational details not specified in the method as well as any incidents likely to affect the results.

    OR: 01/09/1979 C: 25/11/1997 General Use


    PSA PEUGEOT - CITROËN
    PAINT COATINGS – IMMERSION IN WATER D27 1327 3/5

    APPENDIX 1
    FORD TANK

    OR: 01/09/1979 C: 25/11/1997 General Use


    PSA PEUGEOT - CITROËN
    PAINT COATINGS – IMMERSION IN WATER D27 1327 4/5

    APPENDIX 2
    LID

    OR: 01/09/1979 C: 25/11/1997 General Use


    PSA PEUGEOT - CITROËN
    PAINT COATINGS – IMMERSION IN WATER D27 1327 5/5

    9.RECORDS AND REFERENCE DOCUMENTS


    9.1.RECORDS
    9.1.1.CREATION
    • OR: 01/09/1979 – CREATION OF THE NORME

    9.1.2.SUBJECT OF THE MODIFICATION


    • B: 31/07/1996 – INTRODUCTION TO IDEM (French only)
    • C: 25/11/1997 – CORRECTION OF THE INTRODUCTION TO IDEM (French only)

    9.2.REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
    9.2.1.PSA DOCUMENTS
    9.2.1.1.Normes
    D25 1075, D27 1571.

    9.2.1.2.Others

    9.2.2.EXTERNAL DOCUMENTS
    DEXASTMD714

    9.3.EQUIVALENT TO:

    9.4.CONFORMS TO:

    9.5.KEY-WORDS
    EAU, RESISTANCE
    (WATER, RESISTANCE)

    OR: 01/09/1979 C: 25/11/1997 General Use

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