New Building Bridges 6: Borka Lekaj Lubina Jasna Pavuna Danka Singer
New Building Bridges 6: Borka Lekaj Lubina Jasna Pavuna Danka Singer
New Building Bridges 6: Borka Lekaj Lubina Jasna Pavuna Danka Singer
Jasna Pavuna
Danka Singer
1.1
, words
NICE TO SE
E YOU AGA
IN!
A
January, December.
September, June.
B
cool, calm, happy, excited
scared, nervous, sad, worried
C
N O T E B O O K S S
R U L E R P A O H C
P E B C P E T R A I
A E A P E N L U R S
P P C N O C A B P S
E E K N C I S B E O
R N P E G L U E N R
E C A C I B U R E S
D I C T I O N A R Y
I L K A H X B O O K
D
1 sharpener 2 atlas 3 rubber 4 dictionary
E
1 stick (glue) 2 cut 3 draw (make) 4 Students’ answer.
F
6, 3, 1, 2, 5, 4 or
1 Yes, I have. Here you are.
2 It’s ten thirty.
3 Oh, nothing special.
4 Nice to meet you.
5 Yes, let’s.
6 No, I’m not, but I think so.
Ana: Has Elliot got all his school stuff with him?
Cindy: Yes, he has. He has got his backpack.
Ana: How about Zack?
Cindy: He hasn’t got anything, not even a pen.
1.2
, words
PETE, SHA
R K AND RU
SSELL
A
1 stuck 2 bet 3 warn 4 mean 5 capital 6 password
B
1 at 2 behind 3 on 4 at 5 with 6 to
C
ABCDEFGHIJ
KLMNOPQRST
UVWXYZ
D
The meeting is at seven. Zack
E
1 I am very happy when my friends write to me.
2 Your glasses are over there. Can you see them? They are behind the lamp.
3 He follows us all the time and we don’t know what to do.
4 I don’t understand her because she talks too fast.
5 I love him. He is my little brother.
F
April: I can’t find my pencil box. Have you got it?
Elliot: No. And my keys aren’t here. I can’t find them. Do you know where they are?
April: Sorry, no. But maybe Mum knows where they are. Let’s ask her. Maybe she can
help us.
Mum: Sorry, kids. I can’t help you. I’m in a hurry. Dad’s waiting for me. You can ask him
about your
things.
Elliot: No need. Look, Tess has found your pencil box and my keys. They’re under your
bed. Oh, April,
you’re so untidy!
1.3
wor
words,
DO WN UNDER
O TOS FROM
PH
A
1 a country 2 a continent 3 a river 4 lakes 5 a sea 6 a mountain 7 a capital 8 a desert
B
Suggested answers:
1 East, North, West
2 America, Asia, Europe
3 The Pacific Ocean, The Atlantic Ocean, The Indian Ocean
4 The Danube, The Volga, The Avon
C
4 the fourth 4th
3 the third 3rd
6 the sixth 6th
1 the first 1st
5 the fifth 5th
2 the second 2nd
D
6 12th the twelfth
3 16th the sixteenth
5 17th the seventeenth
2 22nd the twenty-second
4 39th the thirty-ninth
1 3rd the third
E
1 Russell: This is me on my surf board. And over there, on that sailing boat, those are
my parents.
2 Elliot: Look here! This is my magic sharpener, and those are my pencils. That is my
magic hat.
3 Ella: These are my sun glasses here, and that is my wig over there.
4 Cindy: This is my dictionary, here. Those are my books.
5 Carlos: These, with me, are my pets. And that over there is my ball.
G
1 baby
2 church
3 box
4 leaf
5 woman
6 class
7 foot
8 story
H
1 howl 2 pouch 3 bark 4 toes 5 beak 6 joey 7 leaf 8 hop
I
Emus are birds, but they can’t fly because they are too tall and big. They have three
special toes on their feet, so they can run fast and even swim. Koalas are called bears
because they look like teddy bears, but they are not bears. They eat leaves, but
they don’t eat a lot and they don’t drink water, because they spend most of their lives
sleeping.
J
Suggested answers:
Australia is a country and a continent. Some people call it “Down Under” because it
is in the Southern hemisphere. When it’s summer in Europe, it is winter in Australia.
The capital of Australia is Canberra, and the biggest city is Sydney. In the School of
the Air, children learn from home. Aboriginal people are the native people of Australia.
A boomerang is a tool which comes back to the thrower. There are many interesting
animals that live in Australia, for example emus and kangaroos. I think Australia is a (n)
interesting / boring country because.... Students’ answers.
1.4
wo rds, wo
words,
IX
SCHOOL M
A
1 maths 2 science 3 music 4 history 5 geography 6 art
B
1 music 2 art 3 geography 4 history 5 maths 6 science
C
Students’ answers.
D
A B
1 I’m very thirsty. 3 I have to call her.
2 We’ve got enough time. 4 You have to do it again.
3 My mother is worried. 1 I have to drink some water.
4 You’ve done it wrongly. 2 We don’t have to hurry.
E
Suggested answers:
2 Your sister can’t do it alone. You have to help her.
3 If you have a toothache, you should see a dentist.
4 It’s lunchtime. You should wash your hands.
F
Students’ answers.
G
1 Pete has to learn how to be polite.
2 We don’t have to come to school tomorrow because it’s Saturday.
3 The teacher doesn’t have to wear a school uniform.
4 Most people have to go to work every day.
5 His test result is really bad. He has to study more.
6 I don’t have to walk my dog every day, because my sister takes him for a walk
instead of me.
I
Suggested answers:
1 May I stay out late?
2 May I do my homework later?
3 May I have some cake before dinner?
4 May I switch on the TV?
5 May I eat biscuits in bed?
6 May I invite some friends for a pizza?
What would your parents say? Choose one answer for each question.
Students’ answers.
J
უკაცრავად
Excuse me! Oprostite! Are you kidding? Šalite se?
ხუმრობ?
Calm down! დამშვიდდი
Smiri se! By the way... სხვათა
Usput, შორის...
Cool! მაგარია
Zakon!, Super! შესანიშნავია
(Cool!) Follow me! გამომყევი
Slijedi me!
Good luck! Sretno!
წარმატებები How much is it? Koliko košta?
რა ღირს?
Nice to meet you.მიხარია
Drago mi je გაცნობა
შენი (što sam te upoznao). Hurry up! Požuri!
იჩქარე!
What does it mean? ესŠtoრას
to ნიშნავს?
znači? Never mind. არაუშავს
Nema veze.
What’s happened? რა Štoმოხდა?
se dogodilo? No way! არავითარ
Nema šanse! შემთხვევაში!
What’s the time? Koliko
რომელი jeსაათია?
sati? Once upon a time...
Biloდა
იყო jednom
არა იყოdavno...
რა...
May I have a look? შეიძლება
Mogu li pogledati?
შევხედო? Really? მართლა?
Stvarno?
Sorry I’m late. ბოდიში
Žao mi დაგვიანებისთვის
je što kasnim. See you! Vidimo se!
შეხვედრამდე!
K
Students’ answers.
L
Students’ answers.
ustati ugasiti zaokrenuti poletjeti ići
obući požuriti sjesti upaliti sići
uključiti usporiti pokupiti tražiti pronaći
N
Suggested answer:
Bruno’s vocabulary book is organised alphabetically and Ana’s vocabulary book is
organised in lessons.
O
1 Bruno 2 Bruno and Ana 3 Ana 4 Bruno
P
Students’ answers.
1.5
, words
CINDY’S RE
ADER
A
1 Where 2 Why 3 How many 4 When
B
Students’ answers.
C
Europe:
Poland, Austria, the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Russia
Asia:
China, India, Japan, Russia
Africa:
Tanzania, Egypt
North America:
the USA, Canada
South America:
Argentina, Brazil
D
1 North America 2 Africa 3 South America 4 Europe 5 Asia 6 Australia
E
8 Spanish
9 American
3 Chinese
2 British
5 Italian
1 Australian
6 Japanese
4 French
10 Turkish
7 Russian
G
Students’ answers.
A
1 a panda – not Australian
2 chemistry – not a school object
3 a painter – not a school subject
4 downstairs – not a side of the earth
5 one – not ordinal number
6 Japan – not a nationality
7 French – not a country
8 Students’ answers.
B
1 first (1st) 3 third (3rd) 5 fifth (5th) 7 seventh (7th)
2 second (2nd) 4 fourth (4th) 6 sixth (6th) 8 eighth (8th)
C
a) cobra, guitar, horrible, jaguar, karate, marmalade, mosquito, opera, spaghetti,
tea, violin, zero
b) Students’ answers.
D
1 Who 2 Where 3 When 4 What 5 Why 6 How many
E
1 those 2 this 3 that 4 these
F
1 Dolphins are clever animals.
2 Wolves live in the forest.
3 These are koalas’ babies.
4 Put these boxes on the shelves.
5 These are Ms Watson’s children.
G
1 Children have to listen to their teacher carefully.
2 Children have to do their homework every day.
3 Can you ski? Yes, I’m a very good skier.
4 We’re going to be late. We have to hurry.
5 I’m going to the dentist. May I leave ten minutes earlier today, please?
I
Students’ answers.
J
Students’ answers.
T HE AMAZ
ING WORLD
O F T WINS
A
SIBLINGS – და-ძმა
braća i sestre
a brother – ძმა
brat
a sister – sestra
და
a twin – ტყუპი
blizanac, blizanka
an identical twin – იდენტური
jednojajčani blizanac
ტყუპი
triplets – trojčeki
სამი ტყუპი
B
1 only child 2 similar 3 look alike 4 compete 5 guess 6 get along
C
1 look 2 show 3 tell 4 enjoy 5 feel, finish
D
1 a) 2 b) 3 a) 4 b)
E
1 We don’t compete with each other.
2 Jim and Joe don’t look alike.
3 We don’t enjoy swimming.
4 My brothers don’t make me laugh.
F
1 We like soup.
2 I have a brother.
3 These books have pictures.
4 My grandparents live with us.
G
Suggested answer: No, I’m Tim, his twin brother.
H
Every year, several thousand twins from all around the world come to Twinsburg, Ohio,
in the USA. They visit this small town to participate in the Twins Days festival, which
takes place on the first weekend of August each year. Every year, the Twins Days
festival organizers choose a theme for the festival. This means that twins wear special
costumes. Twins (and non-twins) who visit the festival enjoy festival food, music,
dancing, a “twins” parade, and lots more.
Y O F FRIE NDS
A FAMIL
A
1 check 2 bank 3 bell 4 may
B
1 blue 2 hot 3 rat 4 pet 5 dog
C
4 a club 1 trouble 2 rules 3 tricks
D
1 Children have to follow many rules in school.
2 My twin brothers often make trouble, and our babysitter doesn’t know what to do.
3 If you play tricks on other people, they can get angry.
4 If you want to join our club, please fill in this card.
E
1 Where do you live?
2 Where do you go to school?
3 What time do you go to bed?
4 How do I open this box?
5 Where do your parents work?
F
1 Why 2 When 3 How 4 Where 5 What
G
1 do 2 are 3 do 4 are 5 do
H
Students’ answers.
I
Students’ answers.
K
1 Bless you! 2 Good luck! 3 Excuse me... 4 Thank you! 5 I’m really sorry. Don’t worry. 6
Of course!
DI FFERE N T?
R
SIMILAR O
A
5, 1, 6, 4, 2, 3 or
1 heat – სიცხე
vrućina
2 pocket money – ჯიბის
džeparac
ფული
3 Aboriginal people – აბორიგენები/ადგილობრივი
Aboridžini მოსახლეობა
4 a hoop – ჰულაჰუპი
obruč
5 an Indian reservation – ინდიელების
indijanski rezervat
რეზერვაცია
6 a settler – იმიგრანტი/ახალმოსახლე
doseljenik
B
Students’ answers.
C
1 an aeroplane You fly on it.
2 a bicycle You ride it.
3 a bottle You drink from it.
4 a chair You sit on it.
5 a bed You sleep in it.
6 a plate You eat off it.
7 a computer You play games on it.
8 a blouse You wear it.
9 pocket money You spend it.
10 a toy You play with it.
D
Suggested answers:
1 An airplane.
2 A chair.
3 My baby sister.
4 Getting up early.
5 A Computer
6 A Chinese dictionary
7 A Mobile phone
8 A T-shirt
9 A car
10 A desk
AFFIRMATIVE
A bell rings.
A phone rings.
A lift goes up.
A doctor helps sick people.
My best friend plays with me.
A postman brings letters to people.
A cat meows.
A fish swims.
A dog barks.
NEGATIVE
This CD doesn’t belong to me.
This book doesn’t have many pages.
A microphone doesn’t help doctors.
A baby doesn’t know how to speak.
A shop assistant doesn’t work in a hospital.
My best friend doesn’t live in New York.
A horse doesn’t fly.
A pig doesn’t live in the water.
A butterfly doesn’t like chocolate.
F
always, sometimes, often, never, rarely, usually
G
Students’ answers.
H
1 He sometimes plays football on Sundays. (Sometimes he plays football on
Sundays.)
2 The weather is always bad in November.
3 It is never cold in Sicily.
4 She is often at home after 7.
5 We rarely have fish for dinner.
6 Mary usually gets up before seven.
7 They always go for a walk on Sundays.
FEC T FA MILY?
T HE PER
A
Students’ answers.
B
1 P 2 C 3 P 4 P 5 C 6 C (P)
C
That’s a great idea! Great! We get along just fine. This is lovely!
I’m fed up with you always telling me what to do. Please stop crying!
D
(grand) mother, brother, aunt, uncle, sister, son, niece, cousin, nephew, wife, (grand)
father, sister-in-law, husband, daughter
E
1 G R A N D F A T H E R
2 A U N T
3 M O T H E R
4 S I S T E R
5 U N C L E
6 N I E C E
7 W I F E
8 S O N
F
1 Where does Ana live?
2 When does the film begin?
3 How does it work?
4 What does he do after school?
5 Why does Pete tease other children?
H
1 Does he look different?
2 Does he like acting?
3 Does he play the guitar?
4 What does he like (playing)?
5 How does he go to school?
6 Why do you like him?
I
PERSONAL PRONOUNS POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
I MY MINE
HE HIS HIS
IT ITS ITS
WE OUR OURS
J
1B 2G 3G 4B 5G 6B 7G 7B
K
1 This is my bag. This bag is mine.
2 This is your car. This car is yours.
3 That is his key. That key is his.
4 That is her dress. That dress is hers.
5 That is our house. That house is ours.
6 This is their boat. This boat is theirs.
A
Two nine-year-old girls meet at a summer camp. One is called Lisa, and she is quite
rude. The other is called Lottie. She is serious and shy. Lisa has curly hair; Lottie
wears a ponytail. The two girls have never seen each other before, but they soon find
out that they are twins. When the girls were babies, their parents got divorced, and
each of them kept one of the girls...
B
6 მოსკოვი
Moskva
2 ვენეცია
Venecija
1 მიუნხენი
Muenchen
4 რომი
Rim
3 ვენა
Beč
5 მილანი
Milano
C
1 orchestra 2 conductor 3 disguised 4 hairstyle
D
4 Of course; here they are.
3 Yes, that’s a good idea.
2 No, you will go alone.
1 Of course.
A
1 I live in Croatia.
Georgia
2 Pete doesn’t study hard for school.
3 Children don’t go to work every day.
4 The cat doesn’t drink orange juice.
5 Dogs chase cats.
6 Ana speaks English very well.
B
1 I always get to school late.
2 He sometimes goes skiing.
3 We often have ballet lessons at school.
4 Jane never eats ice cream.
5 Jim rarely plays with other kids.
C
1 Where 2 Who 3 How many 4 Why 5 When
D
1 does 2 do 3 Does 4 does 5 Do
E
1 This is my umbrella.
2 Is this yours?
3 Why is our room so small?
4 These books are ours.
5 Is that her sister?
6 Leave it alone. It’s mine.
F
1 town – not connected with siblings
2 summer – not a member of the family
3 get along – the only positive word
4 car – not connected with native people
5 Students’ answers.
H
1 boomerang 2 twin 3 wigwam 4 sun hat 5 Aboriginal people 6 tomahawk
I
Students’ answers.
3.1
TELEPH UBS AND
ONE CA
LLS
WHAT’S ON
TV?
A
5 in the afternoon / evening
3 an hour
1 a quarter of an hour
4 in the morning
2 half an hour
B
1 It’s five to five. 2 It’s half past eight. 3 It’s nine o’clock. 4 It’s twenty past one.
5 It’s a quarter past ten. 6 It’s a quarter to four.
C
1 It’s six o’clock in the morning.
2 It’s six o’clock in the evening.
3 It’s half past nine in the morning.
4 It’s half past nine in the evening.
5 It’s a quarter to eight in the morning.
6 It’s a quarter to eight in the evening.
D
San Francisco 4 p. m. Zagreb 1 a. m. Tokyo 9 a. m. New York 7 p. m. Sydney 10 a. m.
In London it is twelve o’clock p. m. People are working. In Zagreb it’s one o’clock p.
m. Some children are going home from school. In Tokyo it’s nine o’clock a. m. Some
people are out. They’re having dinner at a restaurant or talking to their friends. In
Sydney it’s ten o’clock p. m. Children are in bed. Their parents are sitting in the living
room and watching TV. On the other side of the Atlantic, in New York it’s seven o’clock
in the morning. People are getting up and having breakfast. In San Francisco it is four
a. m. It’s still night and everybody’s asleep.
E
Reporter: I am speaking to a girl from the village destroyed by the earthquake last year.
Girl: We don’t have a house, so we are living in a tent now. I am not going to school,
and my father is not working.
Reporter: I hope you are getting some help.
Girl: Yes, lots of people from all over the world are sending help. It’s better now. People
are not sitting and crying any more. We want to have a normal life. We are building a
new school.
F
It’s cloudy in London. It’s sunny in Rome. It’s rainy in Madrid. It’s windy in Vienna. It’s
snowy in Warsaw.
H
documentary, series, sport, soap opera, news, cartoons, weather report, quiz, films
I
1 Watching TV is fun and you can 3 than watch TV.
2 Watching TV is 4 because you don’t move.
3 It’s better to play with your friends 6 there is too much violence.
4 Watching too much TV is bad for your body 1 learn a lot.
5 Children who don’t watch too much TV 8 families talk more.
6 In some TV programmes 7 to have a TV.
7 Some families don’t want 5 read more and do more homework.
8 When there is no TV in the house 2 a waste of time.
J
Students’ answers.
3.2
TELEPH UBS AND
T HREE PHO ONE CA
LLS
NE CALLS A
N D ONE TEX
T MESSAGE
A
1 Where are you? 6 In my wallet, I think.
2 Are you having a good time? 4 Yes, I miss my old friends.
3 What are you doing? 1 At Cindy’s place.
4 Are you feeling lonely? 3 Nothing much.
5 Is the homework hard? 2 Yes, we’re really having fun.
6 Where’s the money? 5 No, it’s a piece of cake.
B
3 What are you thinking about?
6 Isn’t he your best friend?
5 Why are you asking?
2 Hi Ella! I’m lying on my bed and thinking.
7 You’re jealous, Carlos. Bye!
1 Hello Carlos! It’s Ella. What are you doing?
4 None of your business! What is Russell doing?
C
1 Are you playing a computer game? No, I’m not.
2 Is Pete lying? Yes, he is.
3 Are you feeling all right, Russell? Yes, I am.
4 Are Russell’s parents travelling to Italy? No, they aren’t.
D
1 Is Sally talking on the phone? Yes, she is.
2 Is Tom playing a computer game? No, he isn’t.
3 Are Sandra and Tina buying chewing gum? No, they aren’t.
4 Are you going out? Yes, I am.
5 Are your friends having fun? Yes, they are.
E
Students’ answers.
F
In picture A the sun is shining. In picture B three people are waiting for the bus. In
picture A the girl is drinking. In picture B the man at the bus stop is wearing brown
trousers. There are two young men in the coffee bar. In picture B they’re wearing
green jackets. In picture A the waiter isn’t sitting down. The woman in the coffee bar is
reading a newspaper in picture B. In picture B a cat is walking in the street, and a dog
is asleep. There’s a man driving the car in picture A.
H
3 MUSM
12 ZZZZ
2 PLZ
10 RUOK
8 IDK
11 THNX
6 GR8
1 SRY
4 WRUD
9 CU
7 BF
5 GB
3.3
TELEPH UBS AND
ONE CA
LLS
WE LOVE F
IL MS!
A
3 the main female character
4 to happen
1 a person (or animal!) in a book or a film
2 the main male character
B
1 Romances are about love.
2 Dramas are about real people with real problems. They’re often sad.
3 Adventure films are about heroes like Robin Hood or Zorro.
4 Fantasy films take place in a magical world.
C
SF FILMS:
space, aliens, spaceships, the future, robots
HORROR FILMS:
vampires, monsters, evil things, ghosts, scary places
WESTERN FILMS:
Indians, cowboys, horses, the Wild West, a sheriff
ACTION FILMS:
fast cars, fists, fights, criminals, the police
D
1 The police are chasing a criminal.
2 The criminals are shooting at the police.
3 A spaceship is landing on planet Earth.
4 A boy and a girl are kissing.
5 A cowboy is riding his horse.
6 A vampire is drinking blood.
7 The pirates are fighting with swords.
8 A ghost is passing through the wall.
3.4
TELEPH UBS AND
ONE CA
LLS
SCHOOL CL
UBS
A
Students’ answers.
B
1 I hate lying on the beach.
2 We don’t like getting up early.
3 Ella loves talking on the phone.
4 He’s crazy about drawing and painting.
5 He’s very good at running long distances.
6 Do you like reading books?
7 She’s crazy about dancing in discos.
8 Does she like singing in the choir?
9 He’s in bed. He loves sleeping.
10 I don’t mind doing exercises.
11 My father can’t stand going shopping.
12 I’m interested in planes. I love flying.
13 Do you like swimming in the sea?
14 He loves going skiing in winter.
15 My friend loves shopping for clothes.
16 Do you like learning English?
C
1 PLAY the guitar outdoors badminton karate volleyball
2 DO gymnastics exercises karate football your homework
3 GO cycling shopping reading skiing skateboarding
D
DO gymnastics athletics judo
GO rollerblading skiing swimming
PLAY table tennis volleyball badminton
E
Students’ answers.
3.5
S , S C H
TV, FILM S
E L E P H O NE CALL
T
A
Bilbo, the hobbit, doesn’t like unexpected things or an exciting life. He doesn’t like
adventures. One day thirteen little men visit his hobbit hole. They are dwarves. Bilbo’s
visitors tell him about the gold and diamonds deep in the Lonely Mountain. It’s their
treasure. They want Bilbo to steal it from the terrible dragon, Smaug. Bilbo and his
company travel through the wild. Their journey is long and
dangerous. They meet strange creatures like elves, trolls and goblins. Bilbo finds a
magic ring. The story has a happy ending.
B
1 as proud as a peacock
2 as greedy as a pig
3 as brave as a lion
4 as stubborn as a mule
5 as cunning as a fox
6 as hairy as a gorilla
7 as wise as an owl
8 as strong as an ox
C
Students’ answers.
A
1b) 2 c) 3 b) 4c) 5c) 6b) 7b) 8c) 9c) 10b) 11c)
B
What’s up? Što ima novog? Cheer up! Glavu gore!
At granny’s place. Kod bake. Go away! Otiđi!
I don’t mind... Ne smeta mi... It’s a piece of cake. To je prejednostavno!
I can’t stand... Ne mogu podnijeti... Don’t do anything! Nemoj ništa učiniti!
C
1 at 2 about 3 in 4 at 5 on, from 6 to
D
1 Why is she crying?
2 Who is he calling?
3 Is he sleeping?
4 Are they going to stay together?
E
1N2F3N4F
F
1 is swimming, takes
2 is watching, likes, does not like
3 meet, are not acting
4 are playing, is winning, do not play
ROOMS
A
1 shelf 2 WC 3 cook 4 desk 5 wardrobe 6 towel
B
1 a hall 2 on the left 3 have their own rooms 4 aren’t 5 her parent’s bathroom 6 opposite
7 the bathroom 8 The living room
C
red, green, blue, yellow, black, white
D
orange, brown, pink, gray, purple
E
3 dark, 1 light/pale, 2 bright
F
There are, There is, There are, There is, There is, There aren’t
G
1 Is there...,... there isn’t.
2 Are there...,... there aren’t.
3 Is there...,... there are.
4 Are there...,... there are.
H
a, The, a, the, a, a, The, –, a, an, a, –
I
Students’ answers.
J
Students’ answers.
OUT AND
A BOUT
A
4, 5, 3, 6, 1, 2
B
Students’ answers.
C
Students’ answers.
D
Positive: fast, long, tall, heavy, big, hot
Comparative: faster, longer, taller, heavier, bigger, hotter
Superlative: the fastest, the longest, the tallest, the heaviest, the biggest, the hottest
E
1 lake, ocean, sea
2 day, week, month
3 train, bike, aeroplane
4 June, July, August
5 building, mountain, tree
6 bear, whale, elephant
F
1 bike 2 day 3 taller 4 the hottest 5 the biggest 6 bigger
G
1... is the biggest ocean
2... in the world
3... than the Amazon
4... mountain of all
F L S
E
I
1 Because it has one of the greatest collections of paintings by famous old masters
2 It is in the centre of London in Trafalgar Square
3 We can get there by Tube or by bus.
4 No, we don’t
5 The guide shows the greatest works in the museum and explains the paintings.
6 There are stories for small children.
7 Yes, we can. There is live music.
8 Yes, we can. There is an elegant restaurant.
9 We can buy postcards, posters and gifts.
10 They can get information in Braille, there are special tours in British sign language
and visitors in wheelchairs can move through gallery.
T HREE FAM
OUS PAINT
INGS
Lesson 4. 3 THREE FAMOUS PAINTINGS
A
painting, Gallery, colour, vase, wall, stems, leaves, Vincent
B
1 This painting by Picasso doesn’t look like a photograph.
2 In this painting the woman’s eyes, nose and mouth aren’t all in the right place.
3 Picasso used bright colours in this painting.
4 Picasso wants to show the woman’s feelings.
C
7, 1, 4, 10, 3,
9, 2, 5, 8, 6
D
woman, hands, clothes, expensive, photograph, details, candle, dog, symbols,
reflection, name
E
Students’ answers.
F
2, 6, 5, 3, 1, 4
G
Positive: famous, beautiful, interesting, good, bad
Comparative: more beautiful, more interesting, better, worse
Superlative: the most famous, the most beautiful, the most interesting,
the best, the worst
H
1 different 2 taller 3 fastest 4 Carlos 5 difficult 6 better
I
the most unusual, the youngest, the most intelligent, better, more jealous, the most
relaxed, calmer, the best
J
Students’ answers.
PLANS
A
1 Palace 2 Guard 3 Eye 4 Tower 5 Zoo 6 Thames
B
6, 4, 8, 7, 2, 1, 5, 3
C
1 Uspori!
შეანელე!
2 Idemo
ვაპირებთna საჯირითოდ
vožnju. წასვლას.
3 Nećemo tratiti vrijeme.
დროის დაკარგვას არ ვაპირებთ.
4 Sve što možemo
ერთადერთი je čekati i vidjeti.
რაც შეგვიძლია, უნდა მოვიცადოთ და ვნახოთ.
5 Poklonit ćuჩემი
მე ვაპირებ svoje stareსათამაშოები
ძველი igračke. გავაჩუქო.
6 Mora tamo stići უნდა
ის იქ დროულად na vrijeme. Hoće
მივიდეს. li uspjeti?ამას?
მოახერხებს
D
1 Ana and Iva are going to talk in Ana’s room.
2 Zack and Elliot are going to play chess.
3 Carlos and his parents are going to have dinner at the restaurant.
4 Ella is going to have a long bath.
E
1 What are you going to do this afternoon?
2 I’m going to ride my bike.
3 Are we going to have a test?
4 We aren’t going to have a test this week?
F
Students’ answers.
CINDY’S RE
ADER
A
1 a marsh 2 a sheep 3 milk 4 fortification
B
1 Osijek is in the north-east of Croatia.
2 It is in the part of the country called Slavonija.
3 It lies on the river Drava.
4 Over 115 000 people live in Osijek
5 The most famous part of Osijek is Tvrđa.
6 You can visit the famous nature reserve of Kopački Rit.
C
Students’ answers.
A
Airport
a plane, a passenger, a pilot
Gallery
art, a painting, a guide
London
Buckingham Palace, The Thames, The tower
Kitchen
a cooker, a fridge, a sink, (a towel)
Bathroom
a toilet, a washbasin, a towel
Bed
a pillow, a bedspread, a sheet
B
6, 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
C
a, the, a, a, an, The, The, the, –, the, –, –
D
1 most famous 2 tidier 3 the prettiest 4 more beautiful 5 better 6 the best 7 fatter
8 the worst 9 worse
E
1 She is going to tidy up it.
2 He is going to save up money to buy it.
3 They are going to swim.
5.1
S WHO?
T HE PHOTO
ALBUM
A
1 An inventor. 2 An explorer. 3 At the hairdresser’s salon. 4 A camera. 5 In a fashion
show. 6 In kindergarten. 7 No. It’s brand new. 8 Take photo. 9 We dress up in funny
clothes.
B
1 He was at the seaside in September.
2 He was in Paris in November.
3 He was in the mountains in October.
4 He was in hospital in August.
C
1 wasn’t 2 was 3 wasn’t 4 was 5 was
D
2 Where was he in October?
3 Where was he in August?
5 When was he in Paris?
6 When was he in the mountains?
E
were, were, were, weren’t, were
F
1 They were at the seaside.
2 They were at the hospital.
3 They were at school.
4 They were at home.
5 They were at the shopping mall.
6 They were at zoo.
G
1 was 2 was 3 was, were 4 was 5 weren’t, were
H
Students’ answers.
I
Students’ answers.
E IN” QUIZ
“CLUE M
A
1 science 2 cartoon 3 continent 4 genius
B
2, 4, 5, 1, 3
C
1 cartoon characters, amusement park 2 science, physics, type, electric 3 continent
D
1 Christopher Columbus discovered a continent.
2 Ludwig van Beethoven played a piano.
3 Marie and Pierre Curie received a Nobel Prize.
4 Nikola Tesla invented a special type of electric machine.
5 Walt Disney designed an amusement park.
E
1 invented, 2 played, composed
3 discovered 4 painted 5 sailed 6 wanted, returned
F
finished, brushed, rushed, started, was, decided, arrived, opened, called, was, called,
talked, switched, turned, wasn’t
G
Students’ answers.
H
Regular
invented, discovered, started, used, acted, worked, played, composed, decided, lived
Irregular
had, read, could, became, went, saw, got, came, was
J
Students’ answers.
K
Tesla – was, switched, was, went, studied, read, arrived, had, invented, described, got,
died, decided, was
Petrović – was, was, scored, played, went, played, was, liked, died
L
Students’ answers.
AN D A DOG
IES
SEVEN LAD
A
2 single 3 soldiers 4 adventure 5 World War I 6 Leukaemia 7 caring 8 nun
B
Suggested answers:
1 Marie Curie was a scientist.
2 Queen Elizabeth I and Queen Victoria were queens.
3 Ivana Brlić Mažuranić was a writer.
4 Laika was an astronaut.
5 Florence Nightingale was a nurse.
C
1 No, she didn’t. 2 Yes, she did. 3 No, she didn’t. 4 Yes, she did. 5 Yes, she did.
1 Yes, she did. 2 No, she didn’t. 3 Yes, she did. 4 Yes, she did. 5 No, she didn’t.
1 Yes, she did. 2 Yes, she did. 3 No, she didn’t. 4 Yes, she did. 5 No, she didn’t. 6 Yes,
she did.
D
1 Amelia Earhart didn’t go to college.
2 Brlić Mažuranić didn’t write about Miss Marple.
3 Mother Theresa didn’t have children.
4 Florence Nightingale didn’t discover radium.
5 Queen Victoria didn’t live in Germany.
E
1 Marie Curie died of leukaemia.
2 Amelia Earhart had flying lessons.
3 Mother Theresa opened a home for the poor and sick.
F
lived, worked, was, was, helped, had, didn’t punish, didn’t study, tried, made,
completed, got
G
Students’ answers.
5.4
S WHO?
PETE’S ALI
BI
A
2 neighbour 3 accused 4 steal 5 upset 6 alibi 7 apologised
B
1 find – found 2 hear – heard 3 lose – lost 4 put – put 5 steal – stole 6 write – wrote
C
1 Gabi didn’t get trap in the lift.
2 Pete didn’t accuse Gabi of stealing the mobile phone.
3 Pete didn’t apologize to his parents.
4 Pete didn’t steal the mobile phone.
D
Have you lost anything?, Did you call for help?, Did you play with it and take it?, Did
Gabi apologise?
E
trapped, called, helped him, accused, had, found, apologised
F
Students’ answers.
G
Students’ answers.
H
3, 1, 4, 2
I
Students’ answers.
J
Students’ answers.
5.5
S WHO?
CINDY’S RE
ADER
A
3, 1, 5, 2, 4
B
1 suspect 2 proof 3 follow 4 detective 5 thief
C
detective, old, assistant, thief, a teddy, pink, the teddy, diamonds
A
1 T, 2 F, 3 F, 4 F, 5 F, 6 T, 7 T, 8 F, 9 T, 10 F, 11 F, 12 T
B
become-became, can-could, come-came, find-found, get-got, go-went, have-had, put-
put, read-read, say-said, see-saw, steal-stole, write-wrote, hear-heard
C
1 became 2 was, could 3 came, said 4 read, wrote 5 got, saw
D
A: Where were you yesterday?
B: I was at the cinema.
A: What did you see?
B: I saw “Moonstruck“.
A: How did you like it?
B: It was excellent.
E
2, 4, 5, 3, 1
F
lived, was, invented, got, said, wanted, saw, started, was, decided
1 T, 2 T, 3 F, 4 T, 5 F, 6 F, 7 T, 8 F
G
Students’ answers.
H
Students’ answers.
6.1
DREAM
T HE BIG ST
AR
A
1, 3, 2, 4
B
1 spoiled brat 2 drop, floor 3 lose weight, weight put 4 give autographs
C
stopped, planned, travelled (in British English)
D
7, 5, 9, 4, 1, 8, 10, 2, 3, 6
E
1 found 2 told 3 ate 4 came 5 became 6 could 7 gave, felt 8 brought 9 thought
F
1 The actors didn’t come...
2 Russell didn’t eat...
3 They didn’t bring...
4 Reporters didn’t ask...
G
are, did... arrive, did... come, did... bring, did.... start
S W R H W A S
D E E G H E E
R N L U T K S
A T S O L O A
E W R H T P I
H W O T T S D
L R E A D O P
I
Students’ answers.
6.2
DREAM
ZACK’S US
A QUIZ
A
5 (58), 3 (82. 1), 1 (50), 2 (295 750 000), 4 (1776)
B
1 101, 2 1000, 3 52, 4 80. 1, 5 18, 6 333
C
1 sixteen 2 two hundred seventy-four 3 sixty 4 one thousand 5 twenty-nine point four 6
four hundred and three
D
Students’ answers.
E
stars, capital, holiday, languages, natural, Indians, centuries
F
Students’ answers.
G
a century ago, in 2001, three years ago, eight weeks ago, last month, two days ago,
yesterday, three hours ago, now
H
Students’ answers.
I
1 is 2 was 3 were 4 are
J
1 does 2 Did 3 did 4 does 5 did 6 do
K
lives, was, lived, moved, got, didn’t want, is, has, is, likes, went, didn’t get, had
6.3
RI CAN DR
THE AME
IN
T HE CAPI TA
A
1 a sailor 2 discovered 3 flat 4 refused 5 caravels 6 journeys
B
1 in 2 to 3 on 4 in, on 5 in
C
1 15 September 1254
2 20 April 1770
3 24 December 1524
4 21 July 1969
D
1 give – gave 2 leave – left 3 make – made 4 take – took
E
Regular
believed, needed, travelled, died, asked, wanted, entered, stopped, discovered, sailed
Irregular
went, made, told, meant, put, left, said, found, brought, gave, were, spoke, saw, took,
gave, began
F
go-went, leave – left, write-wrote, see-saw, be-was/were, put-put, make-made, can-
could, eat-ate, think-thought, take-took, give-gave, find-found, sail-sailed, need-needed,
enter-entered, ask-asked, die-died, want-wanted, believe – believed, name-named,
refuse-refused
G
shouted, entered, discovered, believed, was, believed, wanted, needed, asked,
refused, went, gave, was, left, was, could, wanted, said, sailed, saw, knew, was, put,
named, made, died
H
Students’ answers.
?.?
DREAM
SI T TING B
ULL AND T
HE SIOUX
1
1 C H I E F
2 T E N T
3 G O L D
4 S O L D I E R
5 B U F F A L O
6 M O C C A S I N S
7 H E A D D R E S S
B
1 an Indian grave 2 the Ghost Dance 3 an Indian/Sitting Bull
C
The Sioux lived in Dakota. They hunted buffaloes. They ate buffalo meat, wild fruit
and vegetables. Sitting bull was brave and clever. He became a Sioux chief. He got a
beautiful headdress. The gold miners entered the Indian territory. Sitting bull didn’t want
war. He wanted white people to leave Indians alone. They danced the Ghost Dance.
Sitting bull had a dream of the battle. Sioux couldn’t find food. The soldiers came and
killed Sitting Bull.
D
went, took, had to, was, saw, roared, said
Tom and Jerry starts when a lion roars three times.
E
4, 3, 1, 2
F
4, 1, 2, 3
G
At first, Then, After that, Finally
6.5
RI CAN DR
THE AME
A
3, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6
B
1 created 2 ate 3 tried 4 travelled 5 used
A
1 breakfast 2 mountain 3 light bulb 4 building 5 sky 6 baseball
B
become-became, come-came, find-found, get-got, had, leave-left, put-put, see-saw,
take-took, go-went, die-died, need-needed, travel-travelled
C
1 Did,... did 2 Did,... didn’t 3 Did,... didn’t 4 Did
D
Students’ answers.
E
First, Then, After that, Finally
F
4, 6, 5, 7, 2, 1, 3
G
1 Yes, it was. 2 Yes, it did. 3 Because the statue attacked her. 4 Yes, she did.
Those two stories are similar because because they were not real (one is a dream and
the other is a computer game).
H
Students’ answers.
7.1
E FUTUR
WHAT TH
RE BE LI K E?
ILL T HE FUTU
WHAT W
A
2, 3, 4, 1, 7, 8, 6, 5
B
1 scientist 2 ozone layer 3 become extinct 4 a cure 5 environment 6 pollution 7 aliens 8
run out
C
Optimists:
Robots will help us.
There will be no more wars.
People will understand each other better.
Aliens will bring us cures for many illnesses.
Pessimists:
Aliens will attack the planet.
We will run out of water.
Money will disappear.
D
Students’ answers.
E
1 No, I won’t. 2 Yes, I will. 3 Yes, I will. 4 No, I won’t. 5 Yes, I will.
F
Students’ answers.
G
Students’ answers.
7.2
LDS
I PROMISE
I’LL CHANG
E!
A
5, 3, 2, 1, 4
B
Possible answers: 1 the radio 2 water 3 air 4 the parks 5 children
C
Suggested answers:
I’ll save water., I’ll recycle paper., I’ll turn off the light., I’ll protect endangered animals.
D
4, 1, 3, 2
E
Students’ answers.
F
1 I’ll 2 won’t 3 ‘ll 4 I’ll 5 won’t 6 ‘ll
G
1 century 2 choke 3 feed 4 recognise 5 fatal 6 trace 7 float
H
1 century 2 choke 3 trace 4 recognise 5 feed
I
1 Can you speak to animals?
2 How many people are there in your team?
3 Have you got a pet?
4 What do you do with plastic bags?
5 Will you observe birds next year?
K
3, 4, 1, 2
L
Students’ answers.
Suggested answers: 1... listen to them., 2... practice more., 3... tidy up my room., 4...
pick up litter.
M
1 doesn’t have to 2 doesn’t have to 3 mustn’t 4 mustn’t
N
1 T, 2 F, 3 T, 4 F
O
Students’ answers.
Suggested answers:
At school you mustn’t... run in the corridor,... chew gum in class.
In the library you mustn’t... speak loudly,... tease other people.
In the street you mustn’t... play football,... mustn’t pass the road when the traffic light is
red.
7.3
LDS
HEALT H Y H
ABI TS
A
1 sleep 2 do 3 sit 4 have 5 eat... Students’ answers: Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
B
BREAKFAST: chocolate ice cream, LUNCH: coffee, DINNER: four hamburgers,
SNACKS: roast lamb
C
1 have to 2 mustn’t 3 have to 4 have to 5 mustn’t 6 have to
D
Suggested answers: 1 smoke 2 calm down 3 watch TV 4 go to the doctors
E
Countable – a pear, an apple, a sweet, a sandwich, a carrot, an egg, an apricot
Uncountable – milk, flour, salt, spaghetti, butter, sugar, rice, cheese, water
F
1 biscuits 2 bananas 3 potatoes 4 apples 5 raspberries 6 sandwiches 7 strawberries 8
sweets 9 tomatoes 10 pizzas
G
Students’ answers.
H
1 are 2 is 3 is 4 is 5 is 6 are 7 is 8 are
I
1 How many 2 How many 3 How much 4 How much 5 How many 6 How much 7 How
many 8 How many
J
some, any, some, some, any, some
K
1 pear 2 ham 3 rice 4 juice 5 meat 6 carrot
7.4
E FUTUR
WHAT TH
FIN DS OU T
NOSY SUZ Y
A
N, M, N, M
B
1 nosy 2 curious 3 gossip 4 private 5 fair 6 animal shelter 7 nickname 8 reputation
C
3, 6, 5, 1, 4, 2
D
1 What are you going to do this afternoon? I’m going to read a book.
2 What are the boys going to do during the break? They are going to eat their
sandwiches.
3 When are we going to have the test? The teacher is going to tell us today.
4 Is Peggy going to celebrate her birthday? She isn’t going to have a party this year.
E
I’m going to clean my room.
I’m not going to leave...
I’m going to clear...
I’m going to take...
I’m not going to watch...
I’m not going to spend...
F
Students’ answers.
7.5
LDS
CINDY’S RE
ADER
A
stream, valley, canyon, river, ocean, lake, mountain, island, wood, beach, village, city
B
5, 4, 1, 2, 3
C
3, 5, 4, 2, 1
D
Positive: high, important, deep, difficult, heavy, easy
Comparative: higher, more important, deeper, more difficult, heavier, easier,
Superlative: the highest, the most important, the deepest, the most difficult, the
heaviest, the easiest
E
Students’ answers.
F
Students’ answers.
A
1 I’ll 2 won’t 3 I’ll 4 won’t 5 You’ll
B
Suggested answers:
1... eat a sandwich.
2... tell it to my parents.
3 I’m going to be sad.
4 I’m going to visit the doctor’s.
5 I’m going to buy some popcorn.
C
1 mustn’t 2 mustn’t 3 must 4 mustn’t 5 mustn’t
D
1 many 2 much 3 many 4 much 5 much
E
1 some 2 a 3 some, a 4 some, any
F
3, 1, 5, 2, 4
G
1 recycle 2 save 3 throw 4 turn 5 clean
H
think, ask, think so (agree), opinion
I
Students’ answers.
CHRISTMA
S
CHRISTMAS
A
Suggested answers:
1 Bethlehem is a city.
2 December is the last month of the year.
3 Santa Claus brings gifts to children.
4 We send Christmas cards to friends.
5 Santa Claus lives in the North Pole.
6 People sing Jingle bells.
7 Elves help Santa Claus.
8 A reindeer pulls Santa’s sleigh.
9 You have to kiss your darling under the mistletoe.
B
Christmas plants, Christmas characters, Christmas thing, Christmas food
C
3, 1, 2, 5, 6, 4
D
Students’ answers.
N T INE’S DAY
ST VALE
A
Students’ answers.
B
1 Let this card tell you something I didn’t say before...
2 Roses are red,
The sky is blue,
Sugar is sweet
and I love you.
3 Students’ answers.
EASTER
A
2, 3, 5, 1, 6, 4
B
1 Palm Sunday 2 Easter Day, egg hunt 3 roast lamb, mint sauce 4 Shrove Tuesday/
Pancake Day
C
H A E A S V H N U B S P A
S S E G G R O L L A M B E
S H R O V E T U E S D A Y
H W V E S G C Y N K L O G
E E O E U G R B T E O S Y
T D S E E H O B G T W A T
T N T M T U S O S E N V U
L E I N S N S R D A N E O
G S D L C T B K R E S O E
N D L A B E U R T M E S K
S A D Y P A N C A K E S L
T Y C N H H S D L I L Y R
N N S Y E A R U E E H G H
Vertical top-bottom: Ash Wednesday, egg hunt, hot cross buns, Lent, basket