1. X20Cr13 AISI 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with a chemical composition of 0.16-0.25% carbon and 12.0-14.0% chromium.
2. It has high strength and hardness properties and can be heat treated through processes like quenching, tempering, and annealing.
3. The document provides tables detailing the mechanical properties, thermal properties, and standards of X20Cr13 AISI 420 steel in various conditions and processing methods.
1. X20Cr13 AISI 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with a chemical composition of 0.16-0.25% carbon and 12.0-14.0% chromium.
2. It has high strength and hardness properties and can be heat treated through processes like quenching, tempering, and annealing.
3. The document provides tables detailing the mechanical properties, thermal properties, and standards of X20Cr13 AISI 420 steel in various conditions and processing methods.
1. X20Cr13 AISI 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with a chemical composition of 0.16-0.25% carbon and 12.0-14.0% chromium.
2. It has high strength and hardness properties and can be heat treated through processes like quenching, tempering, and annealing.
3. The document provides tables detailing the mechanical properties, thermal properties, and standards of X20Cr13 AISI 420 steel in various conditions and processing methods.
1. X20Cr13 AISI 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with a chemical composition of 0.16-0.25% carbon and 12.0-14.0% chromium.
2. It has high strength and hardness properties and can be heat treated through processes like quenching, tempering, and annealing.
3. The document provides tables detailing the mechanical properties, thermal properties, and standards of X20Cr13 AISI 420 steel in various conditions and processing methods.
According to standards EN 10088-3: 2005 Lucefin Group
Number 1.4021 Chemical composition C% Si% Mn% P% S% Cr% max max max max Permissible 0,16-0,25 1,00 1,50 0,040 0,030 12,0-14,0 deviations on the ± 0.02 + 0.05 + 0.04 + 0.005 + 0.005 ± 0.15 product
Temperature °C Melting range Hot forming Normalizing Quenching Tempering Welding 1460-1490 1150-880 900-980 950-1050 I°700 Preheating stress air oil or polymer II° 650 300 relieving 700 Stress Soft Full Spheroidizing relieving annealing annealing 150-250 740-820 air 870-900 slow cooling 860 furnace cooling to Ac1 Ac3 Ms Mf air (HB max 230) (HB 170-200) 650 after air 790 850 240 205 Mechanical properties Hot rolled EN 10088-3: 2005 size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) mm R Rp 0.2 A% Kv +20 °C HB a) over to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min L J min L max 760 max -- -- -- 230 +A annealed 160 700-850 500 13 25 -- +QT quenched and tempered R 700 160 800-950 600 12 20 -- +QT quenched and tempered R 800 a) only for guidance Cold processed bright bars EN 10088-3: 2005 in conditions 2H, 2B, 2G, 2P size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) mm R HB a) R Rp 0.2 A% A% Kv +20 °C Kv +20 °C over to N/mm2 max max N/mm2 N/mm2 min min L min T J min L J min T 10 b) 910 290 750-1000 600 8 -- -- -- 10 16 910 290 750-1000 550 8 -- -- -- 16 40 850 260 700-950 500 10 -- 25 -- 40 63 800 250 700-900 500 12 -- 25 -- 63 160 760 230 700-850 500 13 -- 25 -- +A annealed +QT 700 quenching and tempering a) for information only b) In the range 1 mm < d < 5 mm valid only for rounds – the mechanical properties of non round bars with thicknesses < 5 mm have to be
agreed at the time of enquiry and order.
Work-hardness by Cold drawing R N/mm2 600 670 750 800 850 880 900 930 Rp 0.2 N/mm2 350 500 620 650 740 800 820 840 A % 36 22 15 14 12 11 10 9 C % 58 52 42 36 34 33 32 30 Reduction % 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Table of tempering values at room temperature for round Ø 10 mm after quenching at 970 °C in oil R N/mm2 1620 1600 1560 1540 1550 1570 1500 1230 910 780 700 Rp 0.2 N/mm 2 1330 1290 1270 1260 1260 1250 1200 910 680 590 560 A % 10.5 12.0 13.0 12.0 11.5 10.5 12.0 15.0 17.0 20.0 22.0 Kv J 24 26 27 26 19 18 16 19 25 33 50 Tempering at °C 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 Min. val. for the 0.2% proof strength at high temperature EN 10088-3: 2005 EN 10250-4: 2001 Rp 0.2 N/mm2 -- 460 445 430 415 395 365 330 levels +QT 700 Hot rolled & Rp 0.2 N/mm2 -- 515 495 475 460 440 405 355 levels +QT 800 Forged Testing at °C 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 X20Cr 13 AISI 420 Lucefin Group Forged EN 10250-4: 2001 Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) size d / t R Rp 0.2 A% A% Kv +20 °C Kv +20 °C over to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min L min T J min L J min T -- 760 max -- -- -- -- -- +A annealed 250/160 700-850 500 13 -- 25 -- +QT quenched and tempered R 700 250/160 800-950 600 12 -- 20 -- +QT quenched and tempered R 800 d = diameter t = thickness
