CPV Protocol
CPV Protocol
PURPOSE
Continual assurance that the process of Vitamin B Complex Tablet remains in a state of control
(the validated state) during commercial manufacturing.
2. PREREQUISTE
OCCURANCE
MEDIU
HIGH M LOW
SEVERITY
MEDIU
HIGH HIGH HIGH M
MEDIU MEDIU
M HIGH M LOW
MEDIU
LOW M LOW LOW
3.1. Production
- Participate in CPV meetings
- Participate in deviation investigation
3.2. Validation
- Prepare CPV Protocol
- Prepare CPV Meetings
- Collect data from BPR
- Evaluate data
- Coordinate any correction or follow-up actions
- Prepare CPV Report
4. DATA EVALUATION
5. METHODOLOGY
Processing of the product involves the following steps: Wet mixing, Drying, Comminuting, Final
Mixing, Lubrication, Compression, Blistering and Packaging.
6. OBJECTIVES
6.1. Provide a systematic approach to identify measure and document the critical steps in the
manufacturing process of Furosemide 20 mg Tablet that require control to ensure a
reproducible final product.
6.2. Establish acceptable operating ranges that guarantee product conformance to all quality
specifications.
6.3. Confirm the reproducibility of the established process parameters in at least three Process
Validation batches.
6.4. Generate sufficient data to establish documentary evidence that Am-Europharma Corp. can
routinely manufacture Furosemide 20 mg Tablet consistently and meets the high quality
standards and applicable regulatory bodies.
7. SCOPE
This protocol shall apply to three (3) process validation batches of Furosemide 20 mg Tablet with
batch size of 30.22 Kg equivalent to 200,000 Tablets, manufactured at Tablet Area of Am-
Europharma Corp. Plant in Calamba, Laguna.
8.1. A prospective validation approach will be used for this validation study
8.2. All validation batches will be manufactured following the same manufacturing process as
detailed in the manufacturing instructions. The validation batches should meet all
requirements specified in the protocol
8.3. All critical process variables in the manufacturing process will be monitored.
8.4. Verify desirable attributes of the product and its components and confirm limitations and
constraints for these attributes.
8.5. Confirm controls or testing parameters that will be measured.
8.6. Verify that all relevant SOPs are current and are being followed.
8.7. Verify that equipment qualifications and calibrations have been completed for all
equipment to be used in the manufacturing process
9. PRODUCT FORMULATION
A
FD&C Yellow #5
Binder Preparation with Color
Purified Water SS Stock Pot
Cornstarch B
Purified Water
A Wet Mixing
Sigma Mixer EQT -006
Wet Comminution
Mesh # 4
C Manual sieving
Drying
Fluid Bed Dryer EQT - 002
Temperature- 60˚C Test parameters:
Time –NMT 1 hour (or until MC is
D Description
NLT 0.5% & NMT 1.0%) Moisture Content
Lubrication
Magnesium stearate Sigma Blender EQT-006
Time – 3 minutes
Test Parameters:
Bulk Granules Description
Moisture Content
Assay
Compression
CadmachTabletting Machine Test Parameters:
EQT-012 Description
Tablet weight
Hardness
Time Friability
Bulk Tablets Thickness
Disintegration Test
Dissolution Test
Assay
Primary Packaging
Blister filling Machine
EQT-001 /010 Test Parameters
Leaker’s Test
FilledTime
blister flaps
Manual Packaging
Compression 3. Take 5 tablets Weight, For statistical SPC Mean weight and
(continuation) from front and thickness and process control range per
back ejection hardness (to measure & subgroup are in-
every 9 analyze process control.
minutes during variation)
the entire
compression
run. (to obtain
20 SPC sub
No Leak
Take 5 blister Total Aerobic Estimation of USP Does not exceed
flaps by 20’s microbial count the number of 1000 CFU per
from start, viable aerobic gram
middle and end Total combined micro-organisms Does not exceed
of blister filling yeasts and present and for 100 CFU per
operation molds freedom from gram
Escherichia coli designated absent
microbial
species in the
finished product
7. EVALUATION
The results obtained from the process validation batches will be compared with the product
specifications and processing parameters from the registered in order to establish acceptable
operating ranges, where applicable and validate specifications.
8. CONCLUSION
Cornstarch B 2.600 Kg
3. Wet Granulation
Time: TBE Start
End
Net
Operator N/A
Talc 600.00 g
10.2.2. Compression
Machine Operator
10.2.3. Packaging
Setting / Operating BATCH NUMBER
Process/Operation
Ranges PVB-01 PVB-02 PVB-03
Machine: Hoong-A Ministar V
A. Equipment Number
99 flaps – 114 flaps /
B. Machine Speed
minute
C. Sealing Temperature
120 ° C - 190° C
(oC)
D. Air Pressure 195 psi
E. Cooling Temperature 10.0° C
Total Output 10,000 blisters
Machine Operator
10.3. In-Process/Product Attributes Monitoring Form
BATCH NUMBER
Parameters Specifications
Batch no. 1 Batch no. 2 Batch no. 3
Binder Solution
Uniform yellow
1. Description
translucent paste
Wet Mix
Slightly wet, yellow
1. Description colored almost
spherical granules
Dried Granules
Yellow colored
1. Description
granules
2. Moisture content 0.5% - 1.0%
Final Mix
1. Description yellow granules
2. Moisture Content 1.0% - 3.0%
NLT 90.0% - NMT T T T
3. Assay 110.0% of the M M M
Furosemide labeled amount of
Furosemide Tablet B B B
BATCH NUMBER
Parameters Specifications
Batch no. 1 Batch no. 2 Batch no. 3
Compressed Tablet
Yellow, flat, beveled edge
1. Description size 8 mm diameter tablet,
plain on both sides
151.10 mg ± 5%
2. Individual Weight (143.545mg – 158.655
mg)
Microbial Test
Total Aerobic
NMT 1000 CFU per gram
microbial count
Combined yeasts and
NMT 100 CFU per gram
molds
BATCH NUMBER
Batch no. 1 Batch no. 2 Batch no. 3
PROCESS CONTROL CHART
Grand Mean
Mean Range
UCLR
LCLR
UCLX
LCLX
Cpk (>1.00)
Process Mean
% Above USL
% Below LSL
Remarks:
10.5 Qualification / Documentation Pre-requisites
*TMPC
No
Name of Room Relative Humidity Temperature **AP ***Y Checked by/ Date:
.
C M
Batch No.:
1 Dispensing Room
2 Compounding Room (Wet Granulation)
3 Compounding Room (Drying Area)
4 Compounding Room (Comminution)
5 Compounding Room (Dry Mixing)
6 Compression Room
7 Blister Packing Room
10.5.2 Equipment Qualification
Viable
No. Name of Equipment Equipment No. Calibrated
Microbes
Batch No.:
1 Mettler Toledo Balance MMD – BAL - 021
2 Sartorius ED 2244
3 Moisture Analyzer MMD-MOB-001
4 Sigma blender EQT-006
5 Grovers Fluid Bed Dryer EQT-002
CadmachCizer Mill Machine
Upper part
Cover/ hopper
6 EQT – 028
Scoop
Mesh/ screen
Blades
7 Sigma Blender EQT-006
8 Cadmach CM-27B EQT-012
Hoong-A Ministar V3 Blister
9 Packaging Machine EQB-010
Feeding Table
Green Trust 7E-A Leakers Tester MMD-VAI-001
10.5.3Documentation
BATCH NUMBER
No. Name of Document
Yes No Yes No Yes No
1 Personnel training documentation in place
2 Equipment qualification (IQ/OQ) documentation in place
3 Test method validation documentation in place
4 SOP’s available for:
4.1 Machine Operation
4.2 Manufacturing Process
10.6 FINISHED PRODUCT TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
10.0 DISSOLUTION Not less than 90.0 % and not more than
TEST 110.0% of the labeled amount of USP 39
Apparatus 2/50 C12H11ClN2O5S is dissolved in 60
rpm/ Phoshate minutes.
buffer pH 5.8, 900
mL
11.0 ASSAY Not less than 90.0% and mot more than
110.0% of the labeled amount of USP 39
C12H11ClN2O5S
10.7 FINISHED PRODUCT CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS