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Transform Calculus

This document contains instructions for an exam in transform calculus administered by the Department of Mathematics at the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. The exam contains 4 questions worth a total of 50 marks and will be taken by 650 students from various engineering departments. Question 1 involves using Laplace transforms to solve systems of differential equations. Question 2 involves using Fourier transforms, cosine transforms, and sine transforms. Question 3 involves using Fourier transforms and Laplace transforms to solve partial differential equations. Question 4 involves writing and analyzing Fourier series representations of periodic functions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
115 views2 pages

Transform Calculus

This document contains instructions for an exam in transform calculus administered by the Department of Mathematics at the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. The exam contains 4 questions worth a total of 50 marks and will be taken by 650 students from various engineering departments. Question 1 involves using Laplace transforms to solve systems of differential equations. Question 2 involves using Fourier transforms, cosine transforms, and sine transforms. Question 3 involves using Fourier transforms and Laplace transforms to solve partial differential equations. Question 4 involves writing and analyzing Fourier series representations of periodic functions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Mathematics

Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

Date: ............ FN/ AN Time: 3 Hrs Full Marks: 50 No. of Students: 650
End Autumn Semester: 2012, Deptt: AE/ME/CE/EX/NA/CH/MF /PH/EE/MA/IE/CS
Sub. No. MA 20102 Subject Name: Transform Calculus

Instructions:
(i) Answer all questions.
(ii) All the parts of the same question should be done at one place.
(iii) Start new question from new page.

Question 1 [2 + 3 + 3 + 4]

a) Consider a piecewise continuous function f(t) having the only discontinuity at t = a, then
find the Laplace transform of f'(t).

b) Find the Laplace transform of f (t) = t 15 ( t - ~) .


-s -2s e-3s
c) Find the inverse Laplace transform f(t) of F(8) = - 2e + _:__ ·· + ( )
8 +4 8 2 +4 8+2 2
d) Solve the following system of simultaneous differential equations using the Laplace transform
technique
dx ·
dt - 2y = cos(2t), t >0
dy .
dt + 2x = sm(2t), t >0

with x(O) = 1, y(O) = 0.

Question 2: Using notations F{f(t)} =/(a) as Fourier transform, Fc{J(t)l = fc(a) as Fourier
cosine transform, and F8 {f(t)} = fs(a) as Fourier sine transform [2 + 3 + 2 + 6]

a) Show that F{e- 5 1tl} = Fc{e- 5 t}.

b) Find F8 { eat} and use it to compute F8 { e;t} for a> 0.

c) Calculate F{ltle-aitl}.

d) Prove the Parseval's identity

roo 1 roo ~
Using these relations, evaluate h = Jo (a 2 + 4) 2 da and h = Jo (a 2 + 9)2 da.

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Question 3 [4 + 4 + 5]

a) Solve the wave equation using Fourier ·sine transform technique

subject to the initial conditions u(x, 0) = J(x) and %'(x, 0) = g(x). Take u and_ g~ both tend
to zero as x -7 oo and u(O, t) = 0.

b) Solve the diffusion equation using Laplace transform technique

au 0 <X< 1, t > 0
at
subject to the initial condition u(x, 0) 1 + sin(trx) and boundary conditions u(O, t)
1, u(1, t) = 1 for t > 0.

c) Using Fourier transform technique, solve

subject to u(x,O) = f(x), -oo < x < oo and u(x,y) is bounded as y -7 oo. Assume u and
~ vanish as lxl -+ oo.

Question 4 [7 + 3 + 2]

a) Let J(x) = e2x for 0:::; x:::; 1. Write down the half range Fourier (i} sine and (ii} cosine series
of f(x). Determine the sum of each series for x = 0 and x = 1/2.

b) Find the complex form of Fourier series of f(x) =cos( ax), ...,.7r < x < tr, 0 <a< 1.

c) Let f : lR -7 lR be a tr- periodic piecewise continuous function. If


00

~0 + L [an cos(2nx) + bn sin(2nx)] be the Fourier series off on [0, tr] and
n=l
A
T+L oo .
[An cos(nx) +An sin(nx)] be the Fourier series of f on [-tr, tr], then express the
n=l
coefficients An and Bn in terms of the an and bn.

****************** THE END ******************


(I
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