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Sessionmethod

This document contains code for reading data from an Excel file into an internal table and then using BDC programming to submit that data into a SAP transaction (ZAPC11). It opens a BDC session, loops through the internal table, calls dynpro and field functions to populate the BDC data table, and finally inserts the data via a BDC call. Helper forms are used for the dynpro and field BDC calls.

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Subodh Kant
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views

Sessionmethod

This document contains code for reading data from an Excel file into an internal table and then using BDC programming to submit that data into a SAP transaction (ZAPC11). It opens a BDC session, loops through the internal table, calls dynpro and field functions to populate the BDC data table, and finally inserts the data via a BDC call. Helper forms are used for the dynpro and field BDC calls.

Uploaded by

Subodh Kant
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

*& Report  ZDEMO_BDC_SESS
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

REPORT  ZDEMO_BDC_SESS.
*report ZDEMO11
*       no standard page heading line-size 255.

data :   it_demo TYPE TABLE OF zapc,
         wa_demo type zapc.
data : it_bdcdata type TABLE OF bdcdata,
       wa_bdcdata type bdcdata.

DATA : V_FILE TYPE LOCALFILE.
parameter : pa_file type rlgrap-filename.
DATA :it_excel TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF alsmex_tabline,
      WA_excel TYPE  alsmex_tabline.
at SELECTION-SCREEN on VALUE-REQUEST FOR pa_file.

  CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
    EXPORTING
      program_name  = syst-cprog
      dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
      field_name    = ' '
    IMPORTING
      file_name     = pa_file.

V_FILE = PA_FILE.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
  EXPORTING
    filename                      = v_FILE
    i_begin_col                   = 1
    i_begin_row                   = 2
    i_end_col                     = 2
    i_end_row                     = 500
  tables
    intern                        = IT_EXCEL
* EXCEPTIONS
*   INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS       = 1
*   UPLOAD_OLE                    = 2
*   OTHERS                        = 3
          .
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
*         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.

start-of-selection.
SORT it_excel BY row col.
  LOOP AT it_excel INTO wa_excel.
    CASE wa_excel-col.
      WHEN '0001'.
        wa_DEMO-EID = wa_excel-value.
      WHEN '0002'.
        wa_DEMO-NAME = wa_excel-value.
        AT END OF row.
          APPEND wa_DEMO TO it_DEMO.
          CLEAR wa_DEMO.
        ENDAT.
    ENDCASE.
  ENDLOOP.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
 EXPORTING
   GROUP                     = 'SESS1'
   KEEP                      = 'X'
   USER                      = SY-UNAME
 EXCEPTIONS
   CLIENT_INVALID            = 1
   DESTINATION_INVALID       = 2
   GROUP_INVALID             = 3
   GROUP_IS_LOCKED           = 4
   HOLDDATE_INVALID          = 5
   INTERNAL_ERROR            = 6
   QUEUE_ERROR               = 7
   RUNNING                   = 8
   SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR         = 9
   USER_INVALID              = 10
   OTHERS                    = 11
          .

loop at it_demo into wa_demo.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'ZDEMO_BDC' '9000'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'ZAPC-EID'.
perform bdc_field       using 'ZAPC-EID'
                              wa_demo-eid.
perform bdc_field       using 'ZAPC-NAME'
                              wa_demo-name.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=SUBMIT'.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'ZDEMO_BDC' '9000'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=BACK'.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
 EXPORTING
   TCODE                  = 'ZAPC11'
  TABLES
    dynprotab              = it_bdcdata
 EXCEPTIONS
   INTERNAL_ERROR         = 1
   NOT_OPEN               = 2
   QUEUE_ERROR            = 3
   TCODE_INVALID          = 4
   PRINTING_INVALID       = 5
   POSTING_INVALID        = 6
   OTHERS                 = 7
          .
endloop.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'
 EXCEPTIONS
   NOT_OPEN          = 1
   QUEUE_ERROR       = 2
   OTHERS            = 3
          .

form bdc_dynpro using PROGRAM DYNPRO.
  CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
  wa_bdcdata-program  = program.
  wa_bdcdata-dynpro   = dynpro.
  wa_bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
  APPEND wa_bdcdata TO it_bdcdata.
ENDFORM.

form bdc_field using fnam fval.
  clear wa_bdcdata.
  wa_bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
  wa_bdcdata-fval = fval.
  append wa_bdcdata to it_bdcdata.
endform.

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