Science: First Quarter - Module 2 Classifying Materials On Its Properties: Liquid

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Science
First Quarter – Module 2
Classifying Materials On Its
Properties: Liquid
Science- Grade 3
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 2: Classifying Materials on its Properties: Liquid
First Edition, 2020

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the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module


Writers: Shiela Mae S. Fantonial
Editors:
Reviewers: Ma. Lourdes G. Nator
Illustrator: Shiela Mae S. Fantonial
Layout Artist: Michelle N. Alferez
Management Team: Ronald G. Gutay, Allan B. Matin-aw, Mary Jane J. Powao
Aquilo A. Rentillosa, Cristina T. Remocaldo, Meriam T. Abadilla
Ryan B. Redoblado

Printed in the Philippines by Carcar City Division

Department of Education – Region VII Central Visayas

Office Address: Department of Education-Carcar City Division (learning


Resources Management Section)___________________
Telefax: (032)4878495________________________________________
E-mail Address: [email protected]
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Science
First Quarter – Module 2
Classifying Materials On Its
Properties: Liquid

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Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Science – Grade Three Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on

Classifying Materials on its Properties: Liquid!

This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both
from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping
the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming
their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their
needs and circumstances.

As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage
their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the
learners as they do the tasks included in the module.

For the learner:

Welcome to the Mathematics 7 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on


Classifying Materials on its Properties: Liquid!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in the
module.

What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to


check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correct (100%), you may decide to skip this
module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link


the current lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be


introduced to you in various ways; a story, a
song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity
or a situation.

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What is It This section provides a brief discussion of the
lesson. This aims to help you discover and
understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent


practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the answers
to the exercises using the Answer Key at the
end of the module.

What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank


sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process
what you learned from the lesson.

What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will


help you transfer your new knowledge or skill
into real life situations or concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your


level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.

Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given


to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the
lesson learned.

Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the


module.
At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in developing


this module.
The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

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What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
master the states of matter. The scope of this module permits it to be used in
many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be
changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. Classify objects and materials as solid, liquid and gas based on some
observable characteristics; and
2. Describe materials as liquid;
3. Identify properties of liquid; and
4. Classify materials as liquid based on its characteristics

What I Know

Read each items carefully and encircle the letter of the correct answer. Do
this in your notebook.

1. Which has no definite shape but has definite volume?


a. Solid b. Liquid c. Gas
2. Which is a correct statement?
a. All liquids are safe to drink.
b. Water is the only known liquid that can flow.
c. Liquid retain their volume when poured into another container.
3. Which of the following is an example of liquid that flows easily?
a. paste b. vinegar c. condensed milk

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4. What is changed when a milk is poured from a glass to a cup?
a. weight b. volume c. shape
5. How do molecules of a liquid move?
a. Liquid molecules move straight.
b. Liquid molecules move back and forth.
c. Liquid molecules move around each other.
6. When is liquid safe to drink?
a. After tasting or drinking the liquid.
b. After checking the label of the liquid.
c. If the liquid and its container is clear.
7. What happens when a glass of milk is poured on an empty bottle?
a. The milk will follow the shape of its new container.
b. The milk will taste bad after pouring into another container.
c. The milk will turn black once it is transferred to another container.
8. Which of the following is not an example of liquid?
a. mango juice b. soy sauce c. cooking oil
9. Which liquid is more viscous?
a. soft drinks b. orange juice c. condensed milk
10. Why are some liquids flow slowly?
a. The molecules moved farther apart.
b. The molecules bounced off from each other.
c. Molecules are strongly attached to each other.

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Lesson
Classifying Materials on
1 its Properties: Liquid

Learning Goals:
• Describe materials as liquid;
• Identify properties of liquid; and
• Classify materials as liquid based on its characteristics

What’s In
Name at least three examples of solid. Write its property and characteristics.

SOLID PROPERTY SHAPE SIZE COLOR TEXTURE

What’s New

Activity 1
Let us find out the characteristics of liquid.
Prepare the following materials:
1 empty drinking glass, 1 empty small mineral bottle, 1 empty coffee mug ,
water, catsup
Then, do the following:
1. Fill the bottle with water. Observe the flow of the water and its shape
when poured into the bottle.
2. Pour the catsup into the glass. Observe the flow of the catsup and its
shape when poured into the drinking glass.
3. From the bottle, pour the water into the coffee mug. Observe the
shape of the water now.

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4. Finally, pour the water back into the original bottle. Observe the
amount of water and compare it to the amount of water in the original
bottle.
Write your observations.
1. What is the shape of the water in the bottle?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. How does the water flow?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. What is the shape of the catsup in the drinking glass?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. How does the catsup flow?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. What is the shape of water in the coffee mug?
_____________________________________________________________________
6. Did the amount of water remain the same?
_____________________________________________________________________
7. Does the water have a definite volume?
_____________________________________________________________________

What is It

Liquid is everywhere. In fact almost 75 percent of the surface of


the earth is liquid water.

Liquid
Liquid is a state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape
It takes the shape of its container
Molecules in liquids are farther apart.
It always move, roll, silde or bump each other reasons why it can
change its shape.
Examples: juice, water, fresh milk, alcohol, oil, glue, shampoo
Other characteristics of liquids:
1. Liquids take up definite amount of space.
2. Liquids expand when heated and contract when cooled.
3. Liquids may dissolve some solids. When sugar is placed in water, it melts or
dissolves.
4. Some liquids like water, flow easily. Other liquids like oil flow very slowly. Liquids that
flow very slowly are described as viscous.
Viscosity a property which is described as the resistance of liquid to flow.
the molecules are strongly attached to each other

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What’s more
Activity 2
Encircle all the hidden words about Liquids. Remember, words can be
diagonal, horizontal, vertical, forward or backwards. Goodluck!

softdrinks honey gasoline coffee syrup


bleach soup mayonnaise blood lotion

Activity 3
Put a check mark on the chart if the liquid is viscous or not viscous.

LIQUIDS VISCOUS NOT VISCOUS


diswashing liquid
conditioner
fresh milk
cooking oil
tea
soy sauce
glue
coconut milk
melted wax
toothpaste
hand sanitizer

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Activity 4
Write True on the blank if the concept is correct and False if not.
________1. Water is the only known liquid to flow.

________2. Liquid takes the shape of any container.

________3. All liquids flow.

________4. Some liquids are safe to drink.

________5. Check labels of liquid container before using.

________6. Liquids retain its shape when poured into another container.

________7. Liquids have definite size and shape.

________8. Milk is always safe to drink.

________9. Liquids have a definite size but not volume.

________10. Liquids have a definite volume but not shape.

What I Have Learned

Things to remember:
Liquid is a state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite
shape
It takes the shape of its container
Molecules in liquids are farther apart.
It always move, roll, silde or bump each other reasons why it can
change its shape.
Examples: juice, water, fresh milk, alcohol, oil, glue, shampoo
Other characteristics of liquids:
1. Liquids take up definite amount of space.
2. Liquids expand when heated and contract when cooled.
3. Liquids may dissolve some solids.
4. Some liquids flow easily. Other liquids flow very slowly. Liquids that flow very
slowly are described as viscous.
Viscosity a property which is described as the resistance of liquid to flow.
the molecules are strongly attached to each other.

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What I Can Do

A. Name ten examples of liquid you can find at home. Identify the viscosity of the
liquid. If the liquid flows easily draw a happy face and if the liquid does not flow
easily draw a sad face.

LIQUIDS VISCOCITY

B. Complete the concept map to describe the characteristics of liquid.

Liquids have no definite ________________.

Liquids take the shape of their ________________.

Characteristics Liquids have a definite ________________.


of Liquid
Liquids can be poured from one container to
another without changing their _____________.

Liquids can __________ from a high place to a


lower place.

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Assessment

Direction: Read each items carefully and encircle the letter of the correct
answer. Do this in your notebook.
1. Why are some liquids flow very slowly?
a. The molecules of liquids are farther apart.
b. The molecules in the material are too weak to hold them close.
c. The molecules in the viscous material are strongly attached to each
other.
d. The molecules in some materials are held firmly by the force of
attraction between them.
2. Which of the examples of matter is liquid?
a. balloon b. salt c. egg white
3. Which of the following material is viscous?
a. paste b. cola c. fruit juice
4. What is the resistance of the liquid to flow called?
a. hardness b. malleability c. viscosity
5. Which of the following is a characteristic of a liquid?
a. Liquid does not dissolve solid.
b. Liquid takes the shape of the container.
c. Liquid takes the volume of the container.
d. Liquid retains the size and shape when transferred to another
container.
6. What is changed when a bottle of water is poured into another
container?
a. shape b. size c. volume
7. Which has no definite shape but has definite volume?
a. liquid b. solid c. gas
8. A water is an example of liquid which _______________?
a. has definite shape and volume
b. occupies some spaces in the container
c. follows the shape of any type of container
9. What of these liquids flows easily?
a. coconut oil b. all-purpose cream c. crude oil
10. Which of these figures show the movement of the particles in liquid?
a. b. c.

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Answer Key

Assessment What's More What I Can Do


1. B ACTIVITY 3 A. answers may vary
2. C
1. VISCOUS B.
3. A
2. VISCOUS
4. C 1. SHAPE
3. NOT VISCOUS
5. B
4. NOT VISCOUS 2. CONTAINER
6. A
5. NOT VISCOUS
7. A 3. VOLUME
6. NOT VISCOUS
8. C
7. VISCOUS 4. VOLUME
9. A
8. NOT VISCOUS
10. A 5. FLOW
9. VISCOUS
10. VISCOUS
11. VISCOUS

ACTIVITY 4

1. FALSE
2. TRUE
3. FALSE
4. TRUE
5. TRUE
6. FALSE
7. FALSE
8. FALSE
9. FALSE
10. TRUE

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References
• Ramos, et al., The NewScience Links Worktext in Science and
Technology 3.Quezon City:Rex Printing Company, Inc.,2015
• Villona, et al., Cyber Science Worktext in Science and
Technology.Quezon City: Rex Printing Company, Inc., 2015

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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – Carcar City Division (Learning Resources


Management Section)

P. Nellas St., Poblacion III, Carcar City, Cebu, Philippines 6019

Tel No. 487-8495

Email Address: [email protected]

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