Some Basic Concept of Chemistry: Chapter - 01
Some Basic Concept of Chemistry: Chapter - 01
Some Basic Concept of Chemistry: Chapter - 01
) PART I - CHEMISTRY
CHAPTER - 01
SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY
(WORK BOOK)
1. How many moles of lead (II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5g of PbO and 3.2g of
HCl? [At. wt. Pb = 207g]
A) 0.044 B) 0.333 C) 0.077 D) 0.029
2. A silicon (at. wt. = 28) chip used in an integrated circuit of a computer has a mass of 5.68 mg. How
may silicon atoms are present in this chip?
3. Haemoglobin contains 0.25% iron by weight. The molecular wt. of haemoglobin is 89600. The no. of
iron atoms per molecule is (At. wt. of iron = 55.84)
A) 40 B) 25 C) 1 D) 4
4. In a compound C,H and N atoms are present in 9 : 1 : 3.5 by weight. Mol wt . of compound is 108, its
mol.formula is
A) C2H6N2 B) C3H4N C) C6H8N2 D) C9H12N3
5. Crystals of which pair are isomorphous ?
A) ZnSO4, SnSO4 B) MgSO4, CaSO4
C) ZnSO4, MgSO4 D) PbSO4, NiSO4
6. The volume at STP of pure O2 necessary for the complete combustion of 12 g of magnesium of
atomic weight 24 is:
A) 22.4 dm3 B) 11.2 dm3 C) 5.6 dm3 D) 12 dm3
7. An unknown element forms an oxide. What will be the equivalent weight of the element if the oxygen
content is 20% by weight?
A) 8 B) 16 C) 24 D) 32
8. Which among the following statements is correct?
A) 1 mol of electron has 1.6 × 10-19 C of charge B) 1 mol of electron has .16 × 10-19 C of charge
C) 1 mol of electron weighs 0.54 Kg D) 1 mol of electron weighs 0.54 mg
9. The number of oxalic acid molecules in 100 mL of 0.02 N oxalic acid is
A) 12.05 × 1023 B) 12.05 × 1020 C) 12.05 × 1021 D) 6.023 × 1020
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Brilliant STUDY CENTRE Repeaters (JEE ADV.) PART I - CHEMISTRY
10. An aqueous solution of 6.3 g of oxalic acid dihydrate is made up of 250 mL. The volume of 0.1 N
NaOH required to completely neutralize 10 mL of this solution is
A) 20 mL B) 10 mL C) 5 mL D) 40 mL
11. The set of numerical coefficients that balances the equation K2CrO4 + HCl
K2Cr2O7 + KCl + H2O
is
A) 1, 1, 2, 2, 1 B) 2, 2, 1, 1, 1 C) 2, 1, 1, 2, 1 D) 2, 2, 1, 2, 1
12. To 100 ml CaCl2 solution containing 6.66g CaCl2, 100 ml of 0.5M Na3PO4 solution is added. The mass
of Ca3(PO4)2 precipitated would be ?
A) 4.2 g B) 5.0 g C) 6.2 g D) 7.6 g
13. A 100% pure sample of a divalent metal carbonate weighing 2g on complete thermal decomposition
releases 448 mL of carbondioxide at STP. The equivalent mass of the metal is:
A) 40 B) 20 C) 28 D) 12
14. A gaseous hydrocarbon gives upon combustion 0.72 g of water and 3.08 g of CO2. The empirical
formula of the hydrocarbon is:
A) C2H4 B) C3H4 C) C6H5 D) C7H8
15. 10 mL of 2(M) NaOH solution is added to 200 mL of 0.5 (M) of NaOH solution. What is the final
concentration of the resultant solution?
A) 0.57 (M) B) 5.7 (M) C) 11.4 (M) D) 1.14 (M)
16. A sample of PCl3 contains 1.4 moles of the substance. How many atoms are there in the sample?
A) 4 B) 5.6 C) 8.431 x 1023 D) 3.372 x 1024
17. The average molar mass of naturally occurring Argon. Calculated using the following data is
Isotope : Isotopic molar mass : Abundance
36Ar 35.96755 g.mol–1 0.337%
38Ar 37.96272 g. mol–1 0.063%
40Ar 39.9624 g.mol–1 99.600%
A) 39.2 gmol–1 B) 39.948 gmol–1 C) 38.948 gmol–1 D) 37.948 gmol–1
18. In a reaction vessel 0.184 g of NaOH is required to be added for completing the reaction. Howmany
millilitres of 0.150 M NaOH should be added for this requirement?
A) 30.7 mL B) 60 mL C) 15.6 mL D) 90.2 mL
19. In an eperiment 2.4 g of iron oxide on reduction with hydrogen gave 1.68 g of iron. In another experi-
ment, 2.9g of iron oxide gave 2.09 g of iron on reduction. Which law is illustrated from the data?
A) Law of constant proportions B) Law of multiple proportions
C) Law of reciprocal proportions D) Law of conservation of mass
20. Chlorine gas is prepared by reaction of H2SO4 with MnO2 and NaCl. What volume of Cl2 will be
produced at STP if 50 g of NaCl react with excess amount of MnO2 and H2SO4?
A) 1.915L B) 22.4 L C) 11.2 L D) 9.57 L
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Brilliant STUDY CENTRE Repeaters JEE ADV.) PART I - CHEMISTRY
21. 1.12 mL of a gas is produced at STP by the action of 4.12 mg of alcohol, ROH, with methylmagnesium
iodide. The molecular mass of alcohol is
A) 16 u B) 41.2 u C) 82.4 u D) 156 u
22. The molecular formula of the oxide of iron in which mass percentage of iron is 69.0
A) FeO B) Fe2O3 C) Fe3O3 D) Fe3O4
23. A mixture of ethane and ethene occupied 41 L at 1 atm and 500 K. The mixture reacts completely with
10
mol of O2 to produce CO2 and H2O. The number of moles of ethane in the mixture is
3
A) 0.33 B) 0.77 C) 0.67 D) 0.8
24. In an experiment, 4g of M2Ox(oxide) was reduced to 2.8g of the metal. If the atomic mass of metal is
56, the number of oxygen atoms in the oxide is
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
25. The most abundant elements in the body of a healthy human adult are: Oxygen (61.4%), Carbon
(22.9%), Hydrogen (10%) and nitrogen (2.6%). The weight which a 75 kg person would gain if all 1H
atoms are replaced by 2H atoms is
A) 7.5 kg B) 10 kg C) 15 kg D) 37.5 kg
26. Two elements X and Y combines to form two compounds XY2 and X 3 Y2 0.1 mol of XY2 weighs 10g
and 0.05 mol of X3Y2 weighs 9g, the atomic weights of X and Y are respectively
A) 40, 30 B) 60, 40 C) 20, 30 D) 30, 20
27. 10 ml of a gaseous hydrocarbon were mixed with 100 ml of oxygen and exploded in a eudiometre
tube. The volume of residual gases was 95 ml of which 20 ml was absorbed by caustic soda and the
remainder by pyragallol. The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon is
A) C2H4 B) C2H2 C) C2H6 D) C3H6
28. The amount of Arsenic pentasulphide that can be obtained when 35.5 g of arsenic acid treated with
excess H2S in the presence of conc. HCl (assuming 100% conversion) is
A) 0.25 mol B) 0.5 mol C) 0.333 mol D) 0.125 ml
29. Which of the following is not an element :
A) Diamond B) Graphite C) Silica D) Ozone
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30. An atom is 10 times heavier than of mass of the carbon atom. The atomic mass is :
12 th
A) 10 u B) 120 u C) 1.2 u D) 12 u
31. If the average atomic mass of an element having two isotopes is 71, the ratio of the natural abundance
of the two isotopes of mass 70 and 74 will be
A) 4:1 B) 3:1 C) 5:1 D) 6:1
32. The number of moles of electrons which weigh one kg is
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Brilliant STUDY CENTRE Repeaters (JEE ADV.) PART I - CHEMISTRY
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Brilliant STUDY CENTRE Repeaters JEE ADV.) PART I - CHEMISTRY
44. For a reaction A 2B C , the amount of C formed by starting the reaction with 5 moles of A and 8
moles of B is
45. Silver (At wt. 108 g/mol) has a density of 10.9 cm-3. The number of silver atoms ina surface of area
10-12 m2 can be expressed in scientific notation as y × 10x. Find the value of x.
46. 3g of activated charcoal was added to 50 ml of acetic acid solution (0.06 N) in a flask after an hour it
was filtered and the strength of the filtrate was found to be 0.042 N. The amount of acetic acid
adsorbed (per gram of charcoal) is
Passage type
47. 24 g pure sample of magnesium is burned in air to form magnesium oxide and magnesium nitride.
When products are treated with excess of H2O, 3.4 g of gaseous NH3 is generated according to given
reaction
Mg O 2 MgO
Mg N 2 Mg 3 N 2
Mg 3 N 2 6H 2 O 3Mg OH 2 2NH 3
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Brilliant STUDY CENTRE Repeaters (JEE ADV.) PART I - CHEMISTRY
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Brilliant STUDY CENTRE Repeaters JEE ADV.) PART I - CHEMISTRY
CHAPTER - 01
SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY
WORK BOOK