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Count To 10 Example Using JSTL

The document contains examples of using the JSTL forEach tag to iterate over collections and expose a status variable. It demonstrates how to output the iteration count and current element. Additional examples show tracking even and odd numbers in a loop, and iterating over parallel arrays.

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prabhakar_bokka
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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108 views4 pages

Count To 10 Example Using JSTL

The document contains examples of using the JSTL forEach tag to iterate over collections and expose a status variable. It demonstrates how to output the iteration count and current element. Additional examples show tracking even and odd numbers in a loop, and iterating over parallel arrays.

Uploaded by

prabhakar_bokka
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JSTL: for each and status

<%@ taglib prefix="c"    uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>

<c:set var="names" value="Joe, Rob, Rosy, Sissi" scope="page" />

<html>
  <head>
    <title>forEach and status</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <h1>The forEach tag exposes a scoped variable called 'count', which
    is the position of the current iteration of the collection.</h1>

    <h2>(Note, it is <i>not</i> the position of the element in the
        underlying collection)</h2>

    <c:forEach items="${pageScope.names}"
               var="currentName"
               varStatus="status"
               begin="0"
               end="3"
               step="2"
    >
      Family member #<c:out value="${status.count}" /> is
        <c:out value="${currentName}" /> <br />
    </c:forEach>
  </body>
</html>

           
JSTL: another for each and status

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>

<%
  synchronized (pageContext) {
    String[] names = {"Joe", "Rosy", "Petter", "Rob"};
    pageContext.setAttribute("names", names, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE);
  }
%>

<html>
  <head>
    <title>forEach and status</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    The forEach tag exposes a scoped variable called 'count', which
    is the position of the current element within the collection. <br />

    <c:forEach var="currentName" items="${pageScope.names}" varStatus="status">
      Family member #<c:out value="${status.count}" /> is
        <c:out value="${currentName}" /> <br />
    </c:forEach>
  </body>
</html>

JSTL: for each and scoped variable

<%@ taglib prefix="c"    uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>

<c:set var="names" value="Joe, Zhou" scope="page" />

<html>
  <head>
    <title>forEach and status</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <h1>The forEach tag exposes a scoped variable called 'count', which
    is the position of the current iteration of the collection.</h1>

    <h2>(Note, it is <i>not</i> the position of the element in the
        underlying collection)</h2>

    <c:forEach items="${pageScope.names}"
               var="currentName"
               varStatus="status"
    >
      Family member #<c:out value="${status.count}" /> is
        <c:out value="${currentName}" /> <br />
    </c:forEach>
  </body>
</html>

           
JSTL: for each loop

<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core"    prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core_rt" prefix="c-rt" %>

<%!
  String[] names = { "Joe", "Rosy", "Sissi", "Sun" };
  int[]    ages  = {29, 8, 6, 5};
%>
<HTML>
  <HEAD><TITLE>JSTL 'forEach' tag</TITLE></HEAD>
  <BODY>
    <H1>List of people</H1>
    <TABLE BORDER="1">
      <TH>Name</TH>
      <c-rt:forEach var="person" items="<%= names %>">
        <TR>
          <TD><c:out value="${person}"  /></TD>
          <TD><c:out value="${ages[i]}" /></TD>
        </TR>
      </c-rt:forEach>
    </TABLE>
  </BODY>
</HTML> 

        
Count to 10 Example: tracking even and odd

<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core-rt" prefix="c-rt" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Count to 10 Example(tracking even and odd)</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <table border="0">
      <c:forEach var="i" begin="1" end="10" varStatus="status">
        <jsp:useBean id="status"
        type="javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.core.LoopTagStatus" />

        <c-rt:choose>
          <c-rt:when test="<%=status.getCount()%2==0%>">
            <c:set var="color" value="#eeeeee" />
          </c-rt:when>

          <c-rt:otherwise>
            <c:set var="color" value="#dddddd" />
          </c-rt:otherwise>
        </c-rt:choose>

        <tr>
          <td width="200" bgcolor="<c:out value="${color}"/>"> 
          <c:out value="${i}" />
          </td>
        </tr>
      </c:forEach>
    </table>
  </body>
</html>

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