WORKSHEET: USE COUNTING PRINCIPLES [DAY #1] Name MULTIPLICATION & ADDITION COUNTING PRINCIPLE ‘In Exercises 1-4, use the multiplication counting principle to find the number of choices that are available. 1. Choose apple, blueberry, or cherry pie with juice or milk. 2. Choose a small, medium, large, or extra large shirt in black or white. 3. Choose a hat, scarf, or gloves in gray, brown, or black 4.8 true or false questions. 5. Lunch Cart You want a sandwich, a side order, and a drink from a lunch cart that offers 4 types of sandwiches, 5 different side orders, and 4 drink choices. How many lunches are possible? PASURER | SECRE 6. Class Fleetion The ballot shows the candidates PRESIDENT TRPASURER SECRETARY ‘ina class election. Find the number of different Ber owen | Bite ‘ways a president, treasurer, & secretary can be chosen, Diem || Opec || OMe © Feremy | Cl tsabel | © Angela 7. Restaurant Choices A restaurant has 84 possible meals that you can choose. A meal includes a main course, a salad, & a dessert, The menu lists 7 main courses & 3 types of salads, How many desserts are available? ADDITION COUNTING PRINCIPLE 8. You must choose an elective for vour fourth block class, You can choose from 3 different physical education classes, 4 different computer classes or 2 different culinary classes. How many different possible selections could ‘you make for his first period elective? 9. Loekers The combination for your schoo! locker consists of 3 symbols (letters & di are possible if at least one digit is used? How many combinations 10, License Plate You want your license plate to consist of 3 letters grouped together and 3 digits grouped together. ‘You have no preference as to whether the letters or numbers are first. How many different license plates are possible? 11, Engraving you can choose to have a ring engraved with your first name, full name, or initials, & one of § symbols, ‘How many different engravings are possible if the symbol can be the first or last part of the engraving? TIG2010WORKSHEE PROBABILITY USE COUNTING PRINCIPLES [DAY #2] NAME 1) Video Games You and two friends cach randomly choose a video game from 6 choices. 8) What is the probability that you all pick the same video game? b) What is the probability that none of you choose the same video game? 2) Tee Cream You are at the ice cream shop and you can choose a small, medium, or large ice cream cone. ‘You can choose chocolate, vanilla, or strawberry ice cream. If you randomly select an ice cream cone and ice cream flavor, what is the probability your choice includes chocolate ice cream? 3) Movies You and two friends cach randomly pick a movie from 5 choices. What is the probability that you all pick the same movie? 4) Passwords A website randomly generstes a password afier a new user registers. The password consists of 3 letters. Find the probability that the password fits the given description. Count only A, E, 1, 0 & U as vowels a. starts with a consonant b. contains only vowels ¢. cade is xy2 d. uses the same letter in each position 5) States You and your friend randomly choose the name of a state. ‘What is the probability that you both choose a state whose name begins with the letter K? 6) Code Generation A website randomly generates a confirmation code after purchases, The code consists of 5 letters. Count only A, E. 1, 0 & U as vowels THG2010 that the code starts with a vowel. Find the probabilFORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: USE COUNTING PRINCIPLES Name MMID1.a. Apply the adition and multiplication principles of couruing, SHOW ALL WORK OR NO CREDIT!!! SIMPLIFY ALL FRACTIONS FOR FULL CREDIT! In Exercises 1-3, use the multipli that are available, tion counting principle to find the # of choices 1. Choose @ raisin, whole grain, or apple muffin with coffee or milk. 2. Choose sneakers, shoes, or sandals in white, black, or gray. 2) 3. Choose small, medium, large, or extra large pants in black, cream, or white. 3 4. Multiple Choice A multiple choice test has 15 questions with 3 answers each, How many ways can you complete the test? 4 5, Phone Numbers How many different 7 digit phone numbers are possible if the 1 digit cannot be a 0 or 1? 5. 6. Lunch You may choose a sandwich, drink, and dessert for lunch at your school ‘The menu offers 6 sandwiches, 5 drinks, and 3 desserts. How many different lunches 6 ccan you choose from? 7. Yearbook The yearbook staff has to choose a theme, layout, and color scheme for 7 the yearbook. They can choose a summer, winter, spring, or fall theme. The layout can be wide or narrow. The color scheme can be warm, cool, or neutral. How many different yearbook designs can be made? 8. 8, Pet Store Sally visits the pet store. There are 37 dogs and 15 cats. In how many ways could she select a dog or a cat? 9. 9. Lockers The combination for your gym locker consists of 4 symbols (letters & digits), IF there are 1 or 0 letters, how many combinations are possible? 10. [Hint: Addition Counting Principle] te 10. Sundaes A yogurt shop offers two different flavors of frozen yogurt (chocolate and vanilla) and three different toppings (sprinkles, chocolate chips, and cookie dough). What is the probability of choosing a sundae with sprinkles? TG 2010 11. Beads There is 1 pink bead, 1 purple bead, and black bead in a bag. You randomly select a bead from the bag & then put it back. Your two friends each do the same. What is the probability that you each choose the same color bead?