Psychiatry LP
Psychiatry LP
Psychiatry LP
LEARNING PORTFOLIO
PSYCHIATRY ROTATION
PERSONAL PROFILE
Name : JULIENNE ANJELI J. CABRADILLA
Address : Pilar, Sta. Cruz, Ilocos Sur
Date of Birth : November 24, 1993
Place of Birth : Tagudin, Ilocos Sur
Civil Status : Single
Father’s Name : Rolando A. Cabradilla
Mother’s Name : Julieta J. Cabradilla
Siblings : Rolinz Angelo J. Cabradilla
Kriztel-Ann J. Cabradilla PICTURE
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Primary : Sta. Cruz Institute
1998-2000
Intermediate : Sta. Cruz Institute
2000-2006
Secondary : Sta. Cruz Institute
2006-2010
Tertiary : Saint Louis University, Baguio City
Bachelor of Science in Psychology
2010-2014
Graduate : University of Northern Philippines, Vigan City
Doctor of Medicine (2014-Present)
EXPECTATION PAPER
BASIS PERCENTAGE
Ward activities/ Specialty conference (40%)
Shifting Exam/ Quizzes (20%)
Reporting (10%)
Exit Exam (10%)
Family Health Care Program (15%)
Oral Revalida (7.5%)
Written paper (7.5%)
Community-based Health Program (15%)
Oral Revalida (7.5%)
Written paper (7.5%)
Allied Course (10%)
Pathology (5%)
Radiology (5%)
Learning Portfolio (10%)
EBM (5%)
Attitude (5%)
TOTAL (100%)
DCFM Performance
Verified by:
GENERAL DATA:
This is the case of Modelo, Mary Joy Gonzales, 24-year old male, single, Filipino, Roman Catholic, born on
August 19, 1993, currently residing in Evangelista, Tayug, Pangasinan, admitted in this institution on December 5,
2017. The informant is the patient’s mother with reliability of 90%.
CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Violent behavior
FAMILY HISTORY:
Father: MM, civil engineer, civil engineering graduate, with hypertension, with good interpersonal
relationship.
Mother: LM, housewife, commerce graduate, no noted comorbid conditions, with good interpersonal
relationship.
Sister: NM, Masscom graduate, no noted comorbid conditions, with good interpersonal relationship.
Sister: LM, BSHRM graduate, no noted comorbid condition, with good interpersonal relationship.
Adolescence:
Patient was an average student, and is a BS Nursing graduate of Saint Louis University School of
Nursing. She had good interpersonal relationship with her family and friends. There was no behavioral problem noted.
Adulthood:
The patient worked as a nurse.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
General: (+) recent weight loss, (+) poor appetite, (-) fever, (-) chills, (-) weakness, (+) insomnia
HEENT: (-) visual changes, (-) hearing loss, (-) ear pain, (-) nasal congestion, (-) epistaxis, (-) dental pains, (-)
odynophagia
Respiratory: (-) cough, (-) hemoptysis, (-) dyspnea, (-) wheezing
Cardiovascular: (-) chest pain/heaviness, (-) palpitations, (-) shortness of breath, (-) peripheral edema, (-) blood clots,
(-) varicose veins, (-) cramping thighs, (-) syncope
Gastrointestinal: (-) abdominal pain, (-) heartburn, (-) nausea, (-) vomiting, (-) diarrhea, (-) bloody stool, (-)
bloatedness, (-) changes in bowel movement
Genitourinary: (-) frequent urination, (-) urgency, (-) dysuria, (-) hematuria, (-) flank pains
Musculoskeletal: (-) joint pains, (-) restricted motion, (-) musculoskeletal pain, (-) back pains
Integumentary: (-)rashes, (+) sores, (-) blisters, (-) growths, (-) itching
consciousness, (-) seizures, (+) changes in behavior, (+) anxiety, (-) confusion, (+) depression, (+) insomnia
Endocrine: (-) Heat or cold intolerance, (-) polydipsia, (-) polyuria
Hematologic/ Lymphatic: (-) abnormal bleeding, (-) bruising, (-) Rashes, (-) enlarged nodes
Immunologic: (-) allergic reaction, (-) recurrent infections, (-) asthma, (-) rhinitis
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
INITIAL IMPRESSION
BIPOLAR AFFECTIVE DISORDER, CURRENT EPISODE, SEVERE DEPRESSION WITH PSYCHOTIC SYMPTOMS
BASIS
Diagnostic Criteria:
A. An uninterrupted period of illness during which there is a major depressive episode concurrent with Criterion A of
Schizophrenia.
B. Symptoms must meet criteria for a major mood episode (depression or mania) during the lifetime duration of the
illness.
C. Symptoms that meet criteria for a major mood episode are present for the majority of the total duration of the
active and residual duration of the illness.
D. The disturbance is not attributable to the effects of a substance (e.g. a drug abuse, a medication) or another medical
condition.
PLAN:
Diagnostics:
CBC, UA, Pregnancy Test, FBS, BUN, Creatinine, SGOT, SGPT, FT4, TSH, Serum Electrolytes
Therapeutics:
Olanzapine 10mg, ½ tab in AM, 1 tab HS
Fluoxetine 20mg/cap OD in AM
Diphenhydramine 50 mg/cap, 1 cap OD HS
Lithium Carbonate 450mg/tab OD in AM
Alprazolam 500mcg/tab, 1 tab SD then ½ tab QID
Prepared by:
CLINICAL HISTORY
GENERAL DATA:
This is the case of CALIBUSO, NELJUN, 19 years old, Male, Filipino, Iglesia ni Cristo, Single born
on March 31, 1999 in Cuyapo, Nueva Ecija and currently living in Cuyapo, Nueva Ecija. This is the first
hospital admission in this institution on December 11, 2017. The informant is the patient’s mother with a
percent reliability of 80%.
FAMILY HISTORY:
There are no family history of psychiatric conditions, substance abuse, suicide, cardiac diseases,
stroke and cancer. There is a family history of diabetes and hypertension.
PERSONAL, DEVELOPMENT:
The patient is the 1st among the 3 siblings and the informant stated that they had good interpersonal
relationship but had occasional fights which were resolved immediately. His mother is a housewife and his
father is a farmer. The informant states that they have good interpersonal relationships.
There were no complications during infancy and developmental milestones were at par with age though
the patient is easy to anger. The mother is the primary health care provider.
The patient only finished 3rd year high school and the informant states that he had difficulty learning
new topics. It would take him long duration of time to understand a specific topic. There were no history of
bullying during his childhood and adolescent years.
He currently works as a farmer and a conductor of a school bus.
REVIEW OF SYTEMS:
General: (-) fatigue, (+) recent weight loss, (-) dizziness, (-) insomnia (-) fever
Head and Neck: (-) headache, (-) trauma, (-) pain, (-) stiffness
Eyes: (-) pain, (-) diplopia, (-) visual dysfunction, (-) dryness, (-) redness, (-) tearing
Ears: (-) dryness, (-) vertigo/dizziness, (-) difficulty hearing, (-) tinnitus, (-) pain, (-) discharge
Nose: (-) epistaxis, (-) dryness (-) pain, (-) discharge (-) dysfunction
Mouth and neck: (-) cyanosis (-) dryness, (-) soreness, (-) pain, (-) ulcers, (-) hoarseness, (-) gum
and dental problems
Breasts: (-) tenderness (-) increased sensitivity of nipples, (-) lumps/mass, (-) discharge
Respiratory: (-) dyspnea, (-) sputum, (-) hemoptysis (+) cough
Cardiac: (-) chest pains / discomforts, (-) dyspnea, (-) palpitations, (-) easy fatigability
Vascular: (-) intermittent claudication, (-) leg cramps, (-) ulcers, (-) varicose veins, (-)edema
Gastrointestinal: (-) abdominal pain, (+) change in bowel habits: constipation, (-) nausea, (-) vomiting (-)
anorexia, (-) heartburn (-) constipation
Renal and Urinary: (-) urinary frequency (-) dysuria, (-) hematuria, (-) nocturia, (-) incontinence, (-) dribbling
Neuropsychiatric: (-) loss of consciousness (-) seizures (+) changes in behavior (+) anxiety, (+) confusion, (+)
headache, (+) insomnia
Musculoskeletal: (-) muscle pains, (-) joint pains, (-) cramps, (-) weakness, (-) stiffness, (-) limitation of
motion, (-) swelling, (-) backache
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
General survey: awake, conscious, coherent, ambulatory and not in cardiopulmonary distress.
Vital signs: BP=110/70 CR= 94 bpm RR= 20 cpm Temp= 36.7°C SPO2= 95% at room air
secondary to restraint application, no wounds
HEENT: anicteric sclera, pink palpebral conjunctiva, moist lips, moist buccal mucosa, (-) no ear and nasal
discharges, no Cervical Lymph adenopathies
Chest and Lungs: symmetrical chest wall expansion, (-) retractions, (-) lagging, clear breath sounds
Heart: PMI at 5th ICS LMCL, no murmurs, normal rate and regular rhythm, no heaves or thrills
Abdomen: Flat, nondistended, tympanitic, soft
Extremities: no gross deformities, no bipedal edema, full peripheral pulses, 1-2 sec capillary refill
NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION:
Cerebral Function: Conscious
Cerebellum: no ataxia, no nystagmus
CN I: not assessed
CN II able to see
CN III, IV, VI: intact EOMS
CN VII no facial asymmetry
CN VII: able to hears
CN IX, X: not assessed
CN XI: able to shrug shoulders
CN XII: not assessed
Motor: 5/5 on all extremities
INITIAL IMPRESSION:
ICD 10: Acute and Transient Psychotic Disorder
DSM 5: Brief Psychotic Disorder
Specify if:
Without marked stressor(s)
PLAN:
Diagnostics:
CBC, UA, FBS, BUN, Creatinine, BUA, Lipid Profile, AST, ALT, Drug Testing, Chest X-ray, 12 Lead ECG
Therapeutics:
Olanzapine 10 mg, ½ tablet in A.M., 1 tablet in P.M.
Diphenhydramine 50 mg + Haloperidol 5 mg PRN for agitations with BP precautions.
Prepared by:
CLINICAL HISTORY
GENERAL DATA
This is the case of De Vera, Efren Jr., 34 year- old male, married, Filipino, Roman Catholic, farmer, born on
January 26, 1981 in Rosario, La Union, currently residing in the same locality, admitted for the third time in this
institution on June 1, 2015. The informant is the patient and his wife, Beverlyn De Vera.
CHIEF COMPLAINT
According to the patient: “Nahihilo ako”
According to the informant: “Kung sana mapa-admit siya maski 1 week”
FAMILY HISTORY
Father- Efren, 59 years old, deceased, with hypertension and unknown cardiac disease (when still living he
usually give financial support to the patient and noted to be his favorite child)
Mother- Lydia, 58 years old, housewife, elementary grade (sometimes has conflict with patient)
Siblings:
1. Shirley, 38, housewife, healthy
2. Evangeline, 35, housekeeper, single, healthy
3. Patient
4. Rowena, 31, housekeeper, married, healthy (closest sibling, sometimes give financial support)
5. Edward, 29, farmer, single healthy
6. Mary Ann, 27, married healthy
*All have good interpersonal relationship with the patient; relatives have no symptoms like the patient
Wife: Beverly, 26, housewife, high school graduate, healthy (recently with several episodes of arguments with
regards to money matters)
Children:
1. John Hayden- 5 years old
2. April Joy- 3 years old
There were no other heredofamilial diseases known by the informant such as psychiatric disorders, diabetes,
arthritis and cancer.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
General: (+) body weakness, (-) fatigue, (-) weight change, (-) fever, (-) chills, (-) diaphoresis, (-) dizziness
Integumentary: (-) rash, (-) sores, (-) hives,
Head and Neck: (+) headache, (-) trauma, (-) pain, (-) stiffness
Eyes: (-) pain, (-) diplopia, (-) visual dysfunction, (-) dryness, (-) redness, (-) tearing
Ears: (-) difficulty hearing, (-) tinnitus, (-) pain, (-) discharge
Nose: (-) epistaxis, (-) discharge, (-) smell dysfunction, (-) sneezing
Mouth: (-) soreness, (-) hoarseness, (-) cyanosis, (-) change in tone of voice, (+) poor oral care
Respiratory: (-) cough, (-) dyspnea, (-) hemoptysis, (-) cyanosis, (-) wheezing, (-) occupational exposure, (-) TB
Cardiac: (-) chest pains/ discomfort, (-) orthopnea, (-) dyspnea, (-) paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, (-) palpitation, (-)
undue fatigue, (-) edema, (-) cyanosis, (-) syncope
Vascular: (-) intermittent claudicating, (-) leg cramps
Gastrointestinal: (-) vomiting, (-) nausea, (-) dysphagia, (-) hematemesis, (-) indigestion, (-) melena, (-) hematochezia,
(-) heartburn, (-) abdominal pain, (-) abdominal distention, (-) jaundice, (-) diarrhea, (-) constipation, (-) change in
bowel habits
Renal and Urinary: (-) dysuria, (-) hematuria, (-) incontinence, (-) urinary frequency
Musculoskeletal: (-) muscle pains, (-) joint pains, (-) cramps, (-) weakness, (-) stiffness, (-) limitation of motion, (-)
backache
Hematological: (-) anemia, (-) excessive bleeding, (-) easy bruising
Endocrine and Metabolic: (-) heat/cold intolerance, (-) weight change, (-) excessive sweating, (-) polydipsia, (-)
polyphagia, (-) polyuria
Nervous System: (-) headache, (-) syncope, (-) seizures, (-) left or right sided weakness, (-) head trauma, (-) sleep
disorder, (-) coordination problem
Psychiatric/Emotional: (+) substance abuse (alcohol and cigarette), (-) anxiety, depression, (-) nervousness, (-)
memory change,
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
General Survey: Awake, ambulatory not in cardiopulmonary distress
Vital Signs: BP: 100/70 mmHg (left arm, supine) CR: 60 bpm, RR: 15 cpm, Temp: 35.8OC
Skin: no cyanosis, no jaundice, good skin turgor
HEENT:
Head: Face is symmetrical, no involuntary movement, no lesions. No tenderness, no masses.
Eyes: Symmetrical with well distributed eyebrows, no lid lag. Conjunctiva is pinkish with anicteric sclera.
Ears: Ears are symmetrical, no deformities, discharges and lesions noted. With cerumen AO
Nose: Septum at midline. No gross deformities. No nasal discharge and congestion.
Mouth and Throat: Dry lips and moist buccal mucosa, no lesions, lumps or cracking. Slightly swollen tonsils
Neck: No gross deformities. No cervical lymphadenopathies.
Chest and Lungs: Symmetrical chest wall expansion. No retractions or lagging. No scars or lesions. No tenderness.
Clear breath sounds.
Heart: Adynamic precordium. PMI at 5th ICS left midclavicular line. No heaves or thrills. Normal rate and
regular rhythm. No murmurs.
Abdomen: flat, no scars or lesions, normoactive bowel sounds, No tenderness.
Extremities: no clubbing, no gross deformities. 2+ equal and bilateral pulse on all extremities. 1-2sec capillary
refill, with long and dirty nails and with wounds on his fingers
Neurologic Examination:
Cerebral function: Awake
GCS: 15 (M6, V5, E4)
Cranial Nerve Function Test:
I: able to smell
II: intact sense of sight
III, IV, VI: pupils 2-3mm in size both equally round and reactive to light and accomodation, intact
EOMs, no preferential gaze
V: facial sensory functioning intact, intact muscles of mastication
VII: symmetrical facial movements
VIII: intact sense of hearing
IX, X: uvula in midline, no deviation
XI: able to turn head from left to right, able to raise and shrug shoulders
XII: midline protrusion of the tongue, no fasciculation, no deviation
Cerebellar function: No nystagmus, no tremors, with poor finger pursuit test
Motor: No spasticity, no rigidity, no atrophy, 5/5 strength in upper and lower extremities
Sensory System: Able to feel pain; light touch and with intact proprioception
Pathologic Reflexes: (-) Babinski
PLAN
Diagnostics: CBC, Urinalysis
Disposition: Admit at male psychiatry ward under green service
Secure consent for admission and management
Meals and Meds with supervision
Restrain patient as needed
Provide 24-hour responsible watcher
Strict assault/escape/suicide precaution
DAT
Monitor vital signs and record
Therapeutics: Clozapine 100mg/tab, 1 tab BID
Biperiden 2mg/tab, 1 tab in AM
Haloperidol 5mg/deep IM for refusal to take oral Clozapine with BP precaution
Haloperidol 10 mg + Diphenhydramine 50 mg deep IM, as needed for psychotic agitation
with BP precaution to a maximum of 3 doses q 1 hour interval
Prepared by:
GENERAL DATA
This is the case of Ngamoy, Adam., 20 year- old male, single, Filipino, Roman Catholic, farmer, born on
August 19, 1997 in Bagulin, La Union, currently residing in the same locality, admitted for the first time in this
institution on December 1, 2016. The informant is his sister, evelyn Ngamoy-Bumacas.
CHIEF COMPLAINT
According to the patient: -
According to the informant: “Gusto niyang patayin ang aswa ko.”
FAMILY HISTORY
Patient has a good interpersonal relationship with his parents and siblings. There were no heredofamilial
diseases known by the informant such as psychiatric disorders, diabetes, arthritis and cancer.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
General: (-) body weakness, (-) fatigue, (-) weight change, (-) fever, (-) chills, (-) diaphoresis, (-) dizziness
Integumentary: (-) rash, (-) sores, (-) hives,
Head and Neck: (-) headache, (-) trauma, (-) pain, (-) stiffness
Eyes: (-) pain, (-) diplopia, (-) visual dysfunction, (-) dryness, (-) redness, (-) tearing
Ears: (-) difficulty hearing, (-) tinnitus, (-) pain, (-) discharge
Nose: (-) epistaxis, (-) discharge, (-) smell dysfunction, (-) sneezing
Mouth: (-) soreness, (-) hoarseness, (-) cyanosis, (-) change in tone of voice, (+) poor oral care
Respiratory: (-) cough, (-) dyspnea, (-) hemoptysis, (-) cyanosis, (-) wheezing, (-) occupational exposure, (-) TB
Cardiac: (-) chest pains/ discomfort, (-) orthopnea, (-) dyspnea, (-) paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, (-) palpitation, (-)
undue fatigue, (-) edema, (-) cyanosis, (-) syncope
Vascular: (-) intermittent claudicating, (-) leg cramps
Gastrointestinal: (-) vomiting, (-) nausea, (-) dysphagia, (-) hematemesis, (-) indigestion, (-) melena, (-) hematochezia,
(-) heartburn, (-) abdominal pain, (-) abdominal distention, (-) jaundice, (-) diarrhea, (-) constipation, (-) change in
bowel habits
Renal and Urinary: (-) dysuria, (-) hematuria, (-) incontinence, (-) urinary frequency
Musculoskeletal: (-) muscle pains, (-) joint pains, (-) cramps, (-) weakness, (-) stiffness, (-) limitation of motion, (-)
backache
Hematological: (-) anemia, (-) excessive bleeding, (-) easy bruising
Endocrine and Metabolic: (-) heat/cold intolerance, (-) weight change, (-) excessive sweating, (-) polydipsia, (-)
polyphagia, (-) polyuria
Nervous System: (-) headache, (-) syncope, (-) seizures, (-) left or right sided weakness, (-) head trauma, (-) sleep
disorder, (-) coordination problem
Psychiatric/Emotional: (-) anxiety, depression, (-) nervousness, (-) memory change,
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
General Survey: Awake, ambulatory not in cardiopulmonary distress
Vital Signs: BP: 110/70 mmHg, CR: 97 bpm, RR: 18 cpm, Temp: 37OC
Skin: no cyanosis, no jaundice, good skin turgor
HEENT:
Head: Face is symmetrical, no involuntary movement, no lesions. No tenderness, no masses.
Eyes: Symmetrical with well distributed eyebrows, no lid lag. Conjunctiva is pinkish with anicteric sclera.
Ears: Ears are symmetrical, no deformities, discharges and lesions noted. With cerumen AO
Nose: Septum at midline. No gross deformities. No nasal discharge and congestion.
Mouth and Throat: Dry lips and moist buccal mucosa, no lesions, lumps or cracking. Slightly swollen tonsils
Neck: No gross deformities. No cervical lymphadenopathies.
Chest and Lungs: Symmetrical chest wall expansion. No retractions or lagging. No scars or lesions. No tenderness.
Clear breath sounds.
Heart: Adynamic precordium. PMI at 5th ICS left midclavicular line. No heaves or thrills. Normal rate and
regular rhythm. No murmurs.
Abdomen: flat, no scars or lesions, normoactive bowel sounds, No tenderness.
Extremities: no clubbing, no gross deformities. 2+ equal and bilateral pulse on all extremities. 1-2sec capillary
refill, with long and dirty nails and with wounds on his fingers
Neurologic Examination:
Cerebral function: Awake
GCS: 15 (M6, V5, E4)
Cranial Nerve Function Test:
I: able to smell
II: intact sense of sight
III, IV, VI: pupils 2-3mm in size both equally round and reactive to light and accomodation, intact
EOMs, no preferential gaze
V: facial sensory functioning intact, intact muscles of mastication
VII: symmetrical facial movements
VIII: intact sense of hearing
IX, X: uvula in midline, no deviation
XI: able to turn head from left to right, able to raise and shrug shoulders
XII: midline protrusion of the tongue, no fasciculation, no deviation
Cerebellar function: No nystagmus, no tremors, with poor finger pursuit test
Motor: No spasticity, no rigidity, no atrophy, 5/5 strength in upper and lower extremities
Sensory System: Able to feel pain; light touch and with intact proprioception
Pathologic Reflexes: (-) Babinski
Bases:
A. The following are present for a significant portion of time during a 1 year period:
1. Delusion
a. persecution (Always vigilant to his surrounding, believing that someone will hurt him; He
believes that the food being given to him has poison)
b. reference (Believes that the people around him are talking about him)
2. Hallucinations. (Mumbling alone, Talking incomprehensible words)
3. Grossly disorganized behavior. (Collecting garbage without a purpose)
4. Negative symptoms (Diminished emotional expression, flat affect)
B. For a significant portion of the time since the onset of the disturbance, level of functioning in one or more major
areas, such as work (unable to do household chores), interpersonal relations (family members are afraid of her), and
self-care (poor grooming), are markedly below the level achieved prior to the onset
D. Schizoaffective disorder and depressive or bipolar disorder with psychotic features have been ruled out because no
major depressive or manic episodes have
occurred concurrently with the active-phase symptoms
E. The disturbance is not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance or another medical condition. (No
history of substance abuse and the patient does not have another medical condition)
F. There was no history of autism spectrum disorder or a communication disorder of childhood onset.
PLAN
Diagnostics: CBC, Urinalysis
Na, K, Cl
BUN, Creatinine
AST, ALT
FBS, HBA1C
Lipid Profile
ECG
CXR-PA
Disposition: Admit at male psychiatry ward under yellow service
Secure consent for admission and management
Meals and Meds with supervision
Restrain patient as needed
Provide 24-hour responsible watcher
Strict assault/escape/suicide precaution
DAT then NPO post-midnight
Monitor vital signs q8 and record
Therapeutics: Olanzapine 10mg ½ tab in AM, 1 tab HS
Refer to RIC/ROD once with severe agitation
Prepared by:
CABRADILLA, JULIENNE ANJELI J.
Ward Junior Intern
CLINICAL HISTORY
GENERAL DATA
This is the case of Ngamoy, Adam., 20 year- old male, single, Filipino, Roman Catholic, farmer, born on
August 19, 1997 in Bagulin, La Union, currently residing in the same locality, admitted for the first time in this
institution on December 1, 2016. The informant is his sister, evelyn Ngamoy-Bumacas.
CHIEF COMPLAINT
According to the patient: -
According to the informant: “Gusto niyang patayin ang aswa ko.”
FAMILY HISTORY
Patient has a good interpersonal relationship with his parents and siblings. There were no heredofamilial
diseases known by the informant such as psychiatric disorders, diabetes, arthritis and cancer.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
General: (-) body weakness, (-) fatigue, (-) weight change, (-) fever, (-) chills, (-) diaphoresis, (-) dizziness
Integumentary: (-) rash, (-) sores, (-) hives,
Head and Neck: (-) headache, (-) trauma, (-) pain, (-) stiffness
Eyes: (-) pain, (-) diplopia, (-) visual dysfunction, (-) dryness, (-) redness, (-) tearing
Ears: (-) difficulty hearing, (-) tinnitus, (-) pain, (-) discharge
Nose: (-) epistaxis, (-) discharge, (-) smell dysfunction, (-) sneezing
Mouth: (-) soreness, (-) hoarseness, (-) cyanosis, (-) change in tone of voice, (+) poor oral care
Respiratory: (-) cough, (-) dyspnea, (-) hemoptysis, (-) cyanosis, (-) wheezing, (-) occupational exposure, (-) TB
Cardiac: (-) chest pains/ discomfort, (-) orthopnea, (-) dyspnea, (-) paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, (-) palpitation, (-)
undue fatigue, (-) edema, (-) cyanosis, (-) syncope
Vascular: (-) intermittent claudicating, (-) leg cramps
Gastrointestinal: (-) vomiting, (-) nausea, (-) dysphagia, (-) hematemesis, (-) indigestion, (-) melena, (-) hematochezia,
(-) heartburn, (-) abdominal pain, (-) abdominal distention, (-) jaundice, (-) diarrhea, (-) constipation, (-) change in
bowel habits
Renal and Urinary: (-) dysuria, (-) hematuria, (-) incontinence, (-) urinary frequency
Musculoskeletal: (-) muscle pains, (-) joint pains, (-) cramps, (-) weakness, (-) stiffness, (-) limitation of motion, (-)
backache
Hematological: (-) anemia, (-) excessive bleeding, (-) easy bruising
Endocrine and Metabolic: (-) heat/cold intolerance, (-) weight change, (-) excessive sweating, (-) polydipsia, (-)
polyphagia, (-) polyuria
Nervous System: (-) headache, (-) syncope, (-) seizures, (-) left or right sided weakness, (-) head trauma, (-) sleep
disorder, (-) coordination problem
Psychiatric/Emotional: (-) anxiety, depression, (-) nervousness, (-) memory change,
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
General Survey: Awake, ambulatory not in cardiopulmonary distress
Vital Signs: BP: 110/70 mmHg, CR: 97 bpm, RR: 18 cpm, Temp: 37OC
Skin: no cyanosis, no jaundice, good skin turgor
HEENT:
Head: Face is symmetrical, no involuntary movement, no lesions. No tenderness, no masses.
Eyes: Symmetrical with well distributed eyebrows, no lid lag. Conjunctiva is pinkish with anicteric sclera.
Ears: Ears are symmetrical, no deformities, discharges and lesions noted. With cerumen AO
Nose: Septum at midline. No gross deformities. No nasal discharge and congestion.
Mouth and Throat: Dry lips and moist buccal mucosa, no lesions, lumps or cracking. Slightly swollen tonsils
Neck: No gross deformities. No cervical lymphadenopathies.
Chest and Lungs: Symmetrical chest wall expansion. No retractions or lagging. No scars or lesions. No tenderness.
Clear breath sounds.
Heart: Adynamic precordium. PMI at 5th ICS left midclavicular line. No heaves or thrills. Normal rate and
regular rhythm. No murmurs.
Abdomen: flat, no scars or lesions, normoactive bowel sounds, No tenderness.
Extremities: no clubbing, no gross deformities. 2+ equal and bilateral pulse on all extremities. 1-2sec capillary
refill, with long and dirty nails and with wounds on his fingers
Neurologic Examination:
Cerebral function: Awake
GCS: 15 (M6, V5, E4)
Cranial Nerve Function Test:
I: able to smell
II: intact sense of sight
III, IV, VI: pupils 2-3mm in size both equally round and reactive to light and accomodation, intact
EOMs, no preferential gaze
V: facial sensory functioning intact, intact muscles of mastication
VII: symmetrical facial movements
VIII: intact sense of hearing
IX, X: uvula in midline, no deviation
XI: able to turn head from left to right, able to raise and shrug shoulders
XII: midline protrusion of the tongue, no fasciculation, no deviation
Cerebellar function: No nystagmus, no tremors, with poor finger pursuit test
Motor: No spasticity, no rigidity, no atrophy, 5/5 strength in upper and lower extremities
Sensory System: Able to feel pain; light touch and with intact proprioception
Pathologic Reflexes: (-) Babinski
Bases:
A. The following are present for a significant portion of time during a 1 year period:
1. Delusion
a. persecution (Always vigilant to his surrounding, believing that someone will hurt him; He
believes that the food being given to him has poison)
b. reference (Believes that the people around him are talking about him)
2. Hallucinations. (Mumbling alone, Talking incomprehensible words)
3. Grossly disorganized behavior. (Collecting garbage without a purpose)
4. Negative symptoms (Diminished emotional expression, flat affect)
B. For a significant portion of the time since the onset of the disturbance, level of functioning in one or more major
areas, such as work (unable to do household chores), interpersonal relations (family members are afraid of her), and
self-care (poor grooming), are markedly below the level achieved prior to the onset
D. Schizoaffective disorder and depressive or bipolar disorder with psychotic features have been ruled out because no
major depressive or manic episodes have
occurred concurrently with the active-phase symptoms
E. The disturbance is not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance or another medical condition. (No
history of substance abuse and the patient does not have another medical condition)
F. There was no history of autism spectrum disorder or a communication disorder of childhood onset.
PLAN
Diagnostics: CBC, Urinalysis
Na, K, Cl
BUN, Creatinine
AST, ALT
FBS, HBA1C
Lipid Profile
ECG
CXR-PA
Disposition: Admit at male psychiatry ward under yellow service
Secure consent for admission and management
Meals and Meds with supervision
Restrain patient as needed
Provide 24-hour responsible watcher
Strict assault/escape/suicide precaution
DAT then NPO post-midnight
Monitor vital signs q8 and record
Therapeutics: Olanzapine 10mg ½ tab in AM, 1 tab HS
Refer to RIC/ROD once with severe agitation
Prepared by:
I. Clinical History
Patient is a known case of Delusional Disoredr since May 2016. Patient was admitted in this
institution for more than a month. Her condition improved, hence discharged.
According to the sister, 2 weeks PTA, patient was apparently well however, upon failing an exam in
her German class for her application an Germany as a nurse, the patient began to have changes in her
behaviors. The landlord in her apartment noticed hat she is always walking back and forth and was seen
talking to an unseen being and was also noticed to be seen smiling while holding her phone and claimed that
she is texting her boyfriend “Mohammed”. The family claimed that upon checking her phone when the patient
was not looking, there was no conversation nor reply from the number that she was texting. She is also
easily irritated and most of the time angry at her siblings.
According to the patient, 3 days PTA while at her German class, one of her classmates accused her
that she was pregnant. This made the patient anxious. She also claimed that “maraming monitor at CCTV
and nagbabantay sa akin nandoon sa room.”
The patient was not able to sleep for 2 days since then, she claims, “wala akong sakit. Okay ako.”
She was brought to the hospital by her family and was subsequently admitted.
II. Diagnosis
ICD 10: Delusional Disorder
DSM 5: Delusional Disoder, Erotomanic and persecutory type, multiple episodes
III. Management
Diagnostics CBC with APC
Urinalysis
IV. Plan
Home medication/s:
1. Risperidone 2 mg/ta; 1 tab BID
2. Olanzapine 10 mg/tab; 1 tab at bedtime
3. Divalproex Na 500 mg/tab; 1 tab BID
Prepared by:
Cabradilla, Julienne Anjeli J. Dr. Abat
Clinical Clerk in Charge PRC License No.: __________________
Signature over Printed Name of Attending
Physician
.
CLINICAL ABSTRACT
I. Clinical History
Patient was noted to have changes in behavior in 2004 (25 year old) but patient’s parents was
said to be in denial with the patient’s condition. No consult was done.
Patient had his first consult in our institution in 2008 when he was diagnosed with Bipolar I
Disorder. He was sent home with medications but he was not compliant with taking medications and was
lost to follow-up. In 2015, patient was brought to Roseville Rehabilitation center where he stayed there for
45 days. His condition improved and was sent home with maintenance mdications however, the patient is
still not compliant hence and was then again lost to follow-up. 4 months PTA, patient totally stopped
taking medications and was noted to have violent behavior, “Naghuhubad at naghahabol ng may hawak na
bato.” He was also noted to have delusions of persecution.
1 week prior to admission, he was seen walking around for 2 hours going to nearby barangays
and was said to be repeatedly murmuring words and was also physically assaultive to his family. He was
then brough here at our institution for further evaluation and management, hence, admission.
II. Diagnosis
ICD 10: Paranoid Schizophrenia
DSM 5: Paranoid Schizophrenia
III. Management
Diagnostics: CBC with APC
IV. Plan
Home medication/s:
4. Olanzapine 10 mg/tab; ½ tab in AM and ½ tab HS
Prepared by:
Cabradilla, Julienne Anjeli J. Dr. Rebucal/ Dr. Bautista
Clinical Clerk in Charge PRC License No.: __________________
Signature over Printed Name of Attending
Physician
REFLECTION PAPER:
PSYCHIATRY
It’s nice to be away from ITRMC for a while. A month long stay in Baguio is indeed
a fun experience. At first, it was a bit hard to adjust to the cold weather and new people.
It’s a bit hard to learn new things when you have been doing the old for quiet sometime.
And here is a new place, new people, new work, new patients, and new cases to deal
with.
It was a worthy experience. Surely, everyone who went to psychiatry rotation would
wish a little more extension before going back to ITRMC. I for one is not an exception