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The document discusses function notation and provides examples to describe real-world situations using functions. It explains that function notation describes the relationship between input and output values. The examples include the costs of joining a gym, buying bananas and apples, and playing paintball. They show how to write the appropriate function notation for each case based on the given rates and costs.

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Jhazz Landagan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
187 views4 pages

Problem Solved

The document discusses function notation and provides examples to describe real-world situations using functions. It explains that function notation describes the relationship between input and output values. The examples include the costs of joining a gym, buying bananas and apples, and playing paintball. They show how to write the appropriate function notation for each case based on the given rates and costs.

Uploaded by

Jhazz Landagan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Which of the following function notation describes the ordered number pair P(x) =
{(1,11), (2,22), (3,33), (4,44)}?

The answer is C. f(x) = 11x.

The function notation that describes the ordered number pair P(x) = {(1,11), (2,22), (3,33), (4,44)} is C.
f(x) = 11x. The technique for this question is to treat each number pair as x's and y's, and treat f(x) as y.
For example, for the number pair (1,11), the first number, 1, is the x, and the second number, 11, is the y.
Because x = 1 and y = 11 are true for f(x) = 11x = y, and because the other number pairs are true as well,
f(x) = 11x is the answer.

Step-by-Step Explanation

To answer the given question, here are the steps for the solution:

Consider the given ordered number pair P(x) = {(1,11), (2,22), (3,33), (4,44)}.

It is important to take note that for each pair, the first number is x, and the second number is y.

Also, take note that the f(x) notation is another way to express the y-value in a function. Therefore, y =
f(x).

Consider the choices: A. f(x) = x - 11 , B. f(x) = 11/x , C. f(x) = 11x , and D. f(x) = x + 11.

Choose the choice wherein all the number pairs are true.

After computing, you can determine that the answer is C. f(x) = 11x because all number pairs are TRUE
for this function notation, and FALSE for all other choices (A., B., and D.)

For the number pair (1,11), x = 1 and y = 11; f(x) = 11x; y = 11x; 11 = 11(1) is TRUE.

For the number pair (2,22), x = 2 and y = 22; f(x) = 11x; y = 11x; 22 = 11(2) is TRUE.

For the number pair (3,33), x = 3 and y = 33; f(x) = 11x; y = 11x; 33 = 11(3) is TRUE.

For the number pair (4,44), x = 4 and y = 44; f(x) = 11x; y = 11x; 44 = 11(4) is TRUE.

Therefore the answer is that the function notation that describes the given ordered number pair is C. f(x) =
11x.
2.The cost of joining a gym membership includes a one time sign-up fee of Php 2000 plus
Php 1000 for each month of membership. Which of the following function notations matches
this situation?

Answer:

A. G(m) = 2000 + 1000m

Step-by-step explanation:

The problem says that there is a one time sign up fee of Php 2000, it means that you will only add the Php
2000 once. Another additional information tells you is that for each month you will have an additional
Php 1000 for each month of membership regardless of how many months you are going to use the gym.

3.Bananas are sold at Php 50.00 per kilo.  A function notation that describes this situation is B(x) = 50 x

Further explanation

Functions, which deal with corresponding relationship between the elements of two sets, are useful concepts in the

mathematics curriculum. In mathematics, a function is the relation between sets that associates to every element of a

first set, that is exactly one element of the second set.

The following are types of functions

1. Polynomial Function : is a function such as a quadratic, a cubic, a quartic, involving only non-negative

integer powers of x

2. Quadratic Function :  is a polynomial function with one or more variables in which the highest-degree term

is of the second degree

3. Rational Function : s any function which can be defined by a rational fraction, an algebraic fraction such

that both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials.

4. Radical Function: it is contains a radical expression with the independent variable (usually x) in the

radicand

Given that Bananas are sold at Php 50 per kilo. The function that describes the situation will be as follows;

The total cost,  , of money required to by   kgs of banas will be given by:

This shows that the total cost of a given number of kgs of bananas is given by:
With x = no.of kilos

4.Three apple cost php 40. What is the function that describes the situation if x is the numbe4 of apples
bought?Answer:

f(x) = 40x / 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Here are the given:

3 apples = P 40

Therefore an apple = P 40/3

So our function is, f(x) = 40x / 3 where x = number of apples.

Let's try if we bought 6 apples.

40(6) / 3 = 40 x 2 = P 80

5.The total cost for playing paintball is Php 100 per gun for rent and Php 1000 per 2000 paintballs.
Assuming only 2000 paintballs is allowed for team who will play, which of the following function
notation matches the situation?

a. P(x) = 100 + 2000x

b. P(x) = 2000x + 100x

c. P(x) = 100x + 2000

d. P(x) = 2000 – 100x

Function notation means: brainly.ph/question/1748085

Function notation is the way a function is written. It is meant to be a precise way of giving information
about the function without a rather lengthy written explanation. Traditionally, functions are referred to
by single letter names, such as f, g, and so on. Any letter(s), however, may be used to name a function.
The most popular function notation is f (x) which is read "f of x". This is NOT the multiplication of f times
x.

We can express it likes this: f(x)=ax+b, wherein f(x) is the input value and ax + b is the output value.

Examples of Function Notation are the following:


f(x) = x^2 + 1
g(x) = x – 7
george(x) = x + 23
Evaluating Function:
1. Substitute the input (the given number or expression) for the function's variable (place holder, x).

2. Replace the x with the number or expression.

3. Determine the answer or the function.

4. In the above situation, the correct answer that matches it is letter C which is P(x) = 100x + 2000.

Explanation:

The total cost in renting the gun for paintball is Php 100 each. It means that, every person who will rent
the gun will need to pay Php 100. That’s why we have the output value which is 100x. Wherein, 100 is
the amount of rent times x which is the number of person who will rent the gun. In addition with that,
we will also include the number of paintballs that are only required per team which is 2000 paintballs
that cost PhP 1000. So, in general, our function notation is P(x) = 100x + 2000.

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