Grade 11 1st Quarter Module 5 Rational Functions Equations and Inequities
Grade 11 1st Quarter Module 5 Rational Functions Equations and Inequities
Grade 11 1st Quarter Module 5 Rational Functions Equations and Inequities
Department of Education
JONATHAN W. GANTANG
TEACHER III
Alakazam!
Hey! Hey!, Hey!
Don’t be afraid, I’m
here to help you. Now tell me
I can see that there is what’s bothering
something bothering you, don’t be
you! afraid!
DEFINITION
A rational expression is an expression that can be written as a ratio of two polynomials.
EXAMPLES
2 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 3 5 𝑥−1 5𝑥
𝑥 𝑥+1 𝑥−3 2𝑥 + 3 4
A rational equation or inequality can be solved for all x values that satisfy the equation or
inequality. A rational function expresses a relationship between two variables (such as x
and y), and can be represented by a table of values or a graph.
Alakazam!
Try the following so that
you can practice what
you have read a
while ago.
1 6
𝑥+5 2 𝑥−2=8
=
𝑥−3 3
2 7
𝑥 ≤ 𝑥+4 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 3
3
8
2𝑥 + 1 1 3
𝑓 𝑥 = <
𝑥−1 𝑥 2𝑥 + 1
4 9
2𝑥 5 𝑥+1
≥ = 𝑥2
3 𝑥+1 𝑥−1
5 10
𝑥 3 3𝑥 3 − 4 𝑥 + 1
= 𝑔 𝑥 =
5 2𝑥 − 1 𝑥2 − 1
Alakazam!
How about this
activity!
Try it!
RATIONAL RATIONAL
GREEN FUNCTION
A YELLOW EQUATION
RATIONAL
PINK INEQUALITY
1 2 3
1 1 1 1
≤7 𝑓 𝑥 = =
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 5−𝑥
4 5 6
𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 5 𝑥+2 𝑥2 1
𝑔 𝑥 = >0 =
𝑥+3 𝑥−3 𝑥+1 𝑥+1
7 8
5 𝑥+3
<0 𝑦=
𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 5 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 3
9 10
4 3𝑥 − 5
𝑥 + = −5 ≥4
𝑥 𝑥−5
Alakazam!
You’re doing great!
Let’s have more!
1 3 1
= −
4 𝑥 2
1. _______________________
2𝑥 − 5 2𝑥 − 3
≤4 −2>0
𝑥−5 𝑥−3
𝑥+1
𝑓 𝑥 = 2
5. _______________________
𝑥 −9 2. _______________________
6. ______________________
𝑥 𝑥−3 1
𝑓 𝑥 = =
𝑥+1 𝑥+2 5
4. _______________________ 3. _______________________
Alakazam!
Congratulations! Now you are very
happy! To further sharpen your
mind, kindly read the following
for your reference!
Alakazam!
REFERENCES