Interrogative and Relative Pronouns Lesson and Worksheet
Interrogative and Relative Pronouns Lesson and Worksheet
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Topic: Pronouns
INTERROGATIVE AND RELATIVE PRONOUNS
PRONOUN
- A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun in a sentence.
INTERROGATIVE PRONOUN
- An interrogative pronoun is a pronoun which is used to make asking questions easy.
Examples:
What do you want for dinner?
What is your friend’s name?
What time are we supposed to be there?
Examples:
Which color do you prefer?
Which of these ladies is your mother?
Which seat would you like?
Examples:
Who is that?
Who was driving the car?
Who is going to take out the trash?
4. Whom – This interrogative pronoun is rarely seen these days, but when it shows up, it is used to ask
questions about people.
Examples:
Whom did you speak to?
Whom do you prefer to vote for?
Whom do you live with?
5. Whose – Used to ask questions about people or objects, always related to possession.
Examples:
Whose sweater is this?
Whose parents are those?
Whose phone is that?
RELATIVE PRONOUN
- A relative pronoun is used at the beginning of a special group of words that contains its own subject and verb.
1. Who
- We use who in relative clauses to refer to people, and sometimes to pet animals. We use it to introduce
defining and non-defining relative clauses.
Examples:
There’s this guy at work, who’s one of my friends, well he’s never been on a train.
(Non-defining)
2. Which
- We use which in relative clauses to refer to animals and to things. We use it to introduce defining and non-
defining relative clauses.
- We always use which to introduce relative clauses when they refer to a whole sentence or clause.
Examples:
She had to get up and walk all the way to the other side of the room, which isn’t easy with a
bad back.
(Which refers to the whole sentence before it)
3. That
- We use that instead of who, whom or which in relative clauses to refer to people, animals and things. We use
it to introduce defining clauses only. That is more informal than who, whom or which.
Examples:
We met somebody last night that did the speech therapy course two years after you.
(refers to a person)
4. Whose
- We usually use whose as a relative pronoun to indicate possession by people and animals. In more formal
styles we can also use it for things.
Examples:
There was me and there was Kate, whose party it was, and then there were two other people.
(It was Kate’s party.)
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5. Whom
- We use whom in formal styles or in writing to refer to people when the person is the object of the verb. It is
much more common in writing than in speaking
Examples:
The response of those managers whom I have consulted has been very positive and we are looking forward to
meeting together.
(whom refers to those managers and is the object of consulted in the relative clause)
She was a celebrated actress whom he had known and loved, on and off, almost since her first appearance on the
stage.
5. Is there a pharmacy around here _________ I can get some cough medicine?
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10. Mount Mayon, _________ is an active volcano, has a shape of a perfect cone.
A. who B. which C. whose D. that