Voluum Your Practical Guide To Affiliate Marketing PDF
Voluum Your Practical Guide To Affiliate Marketing PDF
Voluum Your Practical Guide To Affiliate Marketing PDF
GUIDE
TO AFFILIATE MARKETING
$
Well hello there!
Affiliate marketing is definitely a good choice and you won’t regret giving
it a try.
Right now, you must be torn with millions of questions like “How do I get
started?”, “How much money can I make with it?”, “How much money do
For you’re holding the answer to all of these questions and more right now in
your hands.
Below you will find a very detailed outline of every single aspect about
affiliate marketing (AM) you may be struggling with at the very beginning of
your journey. Scan it through, pin-point the parts you’re particularly curious
about, and – most importantly – put all the advice you find here to practice!
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Table of contents
1. AFFILIATE’S GLOSSARY 4
Affiliate Networks 25
Affiliate Programs 26
3.1. Find your first offer and match it with the right traffic source 34
kind of slang. Here are some of the most common terms and abbreviations
Read it, learn it, print it, and adore it. Or update it if you happen to find we’ve
missed something!
And if you feel comfortable with the basics, jump right to the next chapter,
5
Ad – an ad is a creative way to advertise an offer. There are various ad types
(push, pop, search, interstitial, native and more. You can read about there
here).
here).
thematically related. Within one campaign, you use one type of ads inside
one specific GEO.
6
Conversion – any user-generated event deemed valuable by an offer
owner. A purchase, newsletter signup, app install, credit card submit are all
Cost models – methods of paying for traffic. The main cost models for
affiliate marketing are:
CPA – Cost per Action. This is when you pay for traffic only if
a visitor undertook a certain action, usually a conversion.
CPC – Cost per Click. This is when you pay for each click on
your ad.
CPV – Cost per View. This is when you pay for a single ad view.
CPV times a thousand is CPM.
button VS the number of people who have visited the landing page.
7
Direct Tracking – a.k.a. cookie-less tracking, redirect-less tracking, zero-
click tracking. A method of tracking that relies on scripts (often referred
when a specific event occurs. This method is faster than a redirect tracking,
use it with Google or Facebook. The downside is that you have to edit your
DSP – Demand Side Platform. This is a type of a traffic source which offers
traffic not from single publishers, but from various ad networks in one
place.
8
Lander/Landing page – any web page that goes between an ad and
an offer. It provides additional product information, convinces a visitor
Lead – any piece of user information that offer owners deem valuable.
This may include email address, phone number, or credit card details.
Nutra – one of the main verticals related to health and nutrition products.
9
Placement – a part of a web page where an ad is placed. Information about
placement is often tracked and used for campaign optimization.
Pop – a type of ad that launches your landing page or offer page in the
background (pop-under) or in front of the currently visited page (pop-up).
using cookies.
advertisers (you!).
consent from a user, which pre-qualifies visitors and usually means higher
chances of clicking.
page;
3 Once the visitor clicks the CTA button on this page, they are
easy to implement.
10
ROI – Return on Investment. How much you have earned VS the money you
have spent.
SOI – Single Opt-In. A type of a conversion flow where it only takes one step
for a visitor to convert. This usually means agreeing to add a price of
a purchase to their phone bill. The easy conversion flow often means higher
conversion rate. The SOI offers are very popular in tier-3 countries.
type of ads.
11
Tier – a group of countries similar in terms of advertising techniques and
payouts. The division depends on when a given country has been connected
to the Internet.
Tier 1 are developed countries. They are familiar with many affiliate
Tier have the highest payouts. Some of the examples include Australia,
connection just recently. Offer payouts are the lowest there, but so is
newbies to find niches for themselves. Some Tier-3 countries are India,
information usually includes placement name that a visitor has clicked on,
country of origin, device type, etc. Each platform has its own specific tokens
and you need to pay close attention to them when building your campaigns.
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Traffic – a stream of visitors, either paid or organic. A place you can get
traffic from is called a traffic source.
Traffic source – a general term describing any place that you can get
traffic from. This includes ad networks, DSPs, Google, Facebook, and many
others.
specialize in one or few verticals. You have to decide which vertical you want
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2.
THEORY 101:
What Is Affiliate
Marketing?
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It’s a big question. I know. And it’s time you get
your answers!
This is a professional guide, after all, so you’re waiting for some kind of
Okay, that’s the gist of it, but in reality affiliate marketing is a lifestyle.
It’s your one-of-a-kind opportunity to quit your 9 to 5 job and become your
own boss, a freelance entrepreneur who can work from anywhere in the
various websites (usually at the same time). You need to know how to show
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2.1. Here’s how it all works
In a perfect world, the two meet, Tommy shares his apples for a sincere
In a slightly more realistic world, they still meet, Tommy sells his apples for
But here’s the rub: what if Tommy and Jenny don’t know each other, live across
the world, and don’t have the slightest intent to ever meet at all?
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Enter – Johnny.
Johnny is an affiliate!
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Well, okay, maybe it’s not quite that simple.
Instead of just delivering the apples from the product owner (Tommy) to
the publisher (Lisa). Both the affiliate and the publisher profit from the
commission, rather than the transaction itself. The product owner receives
the money for the transaction. And the client receives the product.
rd
It doesn’t have to get more complex than a 3 grade math problem!
Everybody’s happy and nobody’s left forgotten. And affiliates are the heroes
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2.2. Affiliate Marketing Process:
Key Elements
At its core, affiliate marketing is still just another form of digital advertising.
And you’re definitely familiar with affiliate ads, probably from the user’s
In this part you’ll learn what the four key elements of affiliate marketing
are and get a step-by-step cheat sheet on how to get started with your first
landers (web pages that redirect your users to the offers); and
The offer doesn’t need to belong to you, a landing page is not exactly
a website, and there is a gazillion of traffic sources out there, including your
Combine those three together and you got yourself an affiliate marketing
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What’s even cooler is that it’s always up to you to decide what kind of
You are your own boss and no one can take that away from you.
That’s exactly why, before jumping onto your very first offer, you need to
evaluate what niches and verticals you’re most comfortable working with.
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2.3. Affiliate niches & verticals
The very first thing you’ll need to do on your way to affiliate success is to
There are several general categories, called verticals, that should help you
start.
Dating Adult
Finance Sweepstakes
Found anything you like? See, it wasn’t that hard! Now would be the time
to select your niche. Ideally, the niche you select is already your area of
expertise. You feel comfortable there, you know the people, how they think,
what they like. You live for those 3-day hikes with your buddies every other
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week? Promote some camping/hiking-related products! This way you’ll be
Yet, for most people, the way to go is to find a promising niche and then
master it through growing their marketing skills. You learn by practice. That’s
exactly why we recommend sticking with just one niche - there’s a lot to learn!
Some of the bonuses of choosing one particular segment of the market and
You start understanding your audience and your affiliate offers faster.
You gather valuable leads for future remarketing all the time.
So you see, choosing the right niche can be crucial. That’s why there are
some things you should keep in mind before you settle for something that you
There can be niche products and niche audiences. The first ones come
and go, while the second ones tend to stay for a little longer.
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You see where this is going, right? Your goal is to match a perfect niche
The only problem is that you need to be able to tell a profitable niche apart
from a failing one. And – mind you – you’ve got to keep up-to-date!
But to make things a little bit easier for you in your search for a perfect
online places they frequent. You know where to place your ad.
you will be the first one. But if no one is marketing in that niche, it
A stream of new offers is appearing all the time. Make sure you
have a choice and a new offer in store in case the old one dies out.
Okay, once armed with the niche of your choice, you’re ready to start
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2.4. How do you get your first
offer?
easier for you. There are lots of offers out there. It means that you don’t have
web frontier.
An important moment here is for you to find a perfect balance between the
offer you personally feel comfortable with and the most profitable ones.
Long story short, if just thinking about one of the adult websites makes you
blush – perhaps running an ad campaign for them is not the best idea even
And two of the best ways to ensure you have access to some of the trendiest
offers out there are to sign up for an affiliate network or an affiliate program
of a bigger business.
This is the fool-proof method for the beginner affiliates because in order to
choose the best offer by yourself you’d have to have some data regarding the
affiliate campaigns yourself. That sounds an awful lot like a “getting hired/
So affiliate networks and programs might be your best shot to start with.
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Affiliate Networks
Let’s imagine that the product owner has never been introduced to the
affiliate in the first place. The entire deal goes south. It would be much
easier for the two to find each other (or rather each other’s deals) through
Usually, the offers and the affiliates associated with the network seem to be
conversions.
Some of the affiliate networks you could check out right now are:
Go ahead and see how it all looks right away! This guidebook won’t go
anywhere.
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Affiliate Programs
networks searching for the one offer that will stand out to you seem
People can just sign up, get a link, and convince others to click it on their
blog/videos/review sites.
You can identify these links because of the ‘ref=’ or ‘referrer=’ part embedded
in them. This parameter tells the product owner who they owe this sale to.
especially for web hosting products, the commission is a fixed price per
sale.
commission:
a higher commission.
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Below are some of the affiliate programs you could consider signing up for
(mind that more often than not they’ll have a plenty of offers from seasoned
affiliates, but it most certainly doesn’t hurt to know what you’re dealing with
here!)
But let’s not get ahead of ourselves. As sweet as affiliate programs tend to
be, you’ll need experience first. And you’ll get it. Eventually. As for now,
staying on top of the offers from the top-performing affiliate programs may
give you some valuable insights regarding your own advertising strategy.
Use it wisely!
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2.5. Choosing the right traffic
source
Okay, now that you know your preferable niche and may have already
searched for one or two offers, let’s talk about where this offer would go.
There are plenty of traffic sources available today, which is why you need to
For starters, there are free traffic sources, and paid ones. As good as free
traffic sounds, there are certain pitfalls there. It is pretty hard to actually
reach the point where you can earn significant amounts of money from your
own (i.e. free) traffic source is hard. You’d have to fight for the high ranking
in search engines, get attention of the potential customers, and scaling tends
to get tedious.
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Here are some of the things to look for in a perfect paid traffic source:
Run a quick research, brainstorm your ideal traffic source, map down the
bare minimum of the criteria, plan your budget – and off you go!
Your choice of a traffic source will heavily depend on the types of ads you’ll
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Types of ads for affiliate marketers
There are six types of advertisements for you to choose from. Each has
their pros and cons, which is why it is very important you weigh all ins and
campaign.
Native Pop
Native ads match the look, feel, and Pop ads are simple, cheap, and eye-
functionality of the media format in catching. The only problem is that users
which they appear. You can find them from Tier 1-2 countries have developed
on social media feeds and high-quality banner blindness against pops, and the
pages, such as CNN.com. Native ads payouts for Tier 3 geos are… less than
require more effort on your side, but perfect. Still, pops are a great starting
they also offer high payouts. point for beginners.
Push Display
Also good for newbies! Slightly more Display ad is pretty much a blanket term
challenging than pops, push ads require that includes every visual ad placed on
you to show some creativity when it a website. You can find them anywhere
comes to content. They appear only on the Internet, unless there’s AdBlock.
to those users who already agreed to These banner ads in a graphic or text
receive notifications. The catch is that form are simple and often flashy.
with push advertising pre-landers and
langers are a must.
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As you can see, the possibilities are endless. You just need to try and see
what types of traffic seem to work best for you and your niche. The world is
your oyster!
People seem to know where an advert is likely to be and the low-quality ads
know what’s coming and where, they ignore it or avoid looking at these
One way around banner blindness is using only CPC, CPL, and CPA cost
models (at least you won’t be paying for nothing). But an even better solution
is native advertising. It does take a bit longer to master, but the research
At this point you have probably figured it out – it’s all about creating
Does the product itself matter? For targeting and optimization – for sure.
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Sure, a really talented professional can try and make even the least
appealing product look desirable. But at the end of a day, it all comes down
to testing various offers to see which ones are more likely to resonate with
And yes, your job is only half-way done. See you in the next part!
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3.
PRACTICAL PART:
How to Start?
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Okay, by now you should be feeling like you know a thing or two about the
exciting world of affiliate marketing, so it’s about time we put that knowledge
not a read-it. So, buckle up, open this guide in one window and prepare to get
Let’s hope you settle on a niche you like the most (if not, go back to the part
where we’re talking about how important that it and make up your mind!)
It means that you’re ready to actually go and select your very first offer to
promote!
the previous section of the guide and find something that speaks to you. This
way you’ll get both the offer and a traffic source covered in one sit!
a separate guide to help you with that. Just check it right here.
Keep in mind that sometimes it will take a lot of time for you to get officially
approved, but don’t let that discourage you! Rome wasn’t built in one day
either.
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3.2. Prepare the creatives
Don’t just sit there waiting for the reply from your dream affiliate network -
put that time to a good use instead! Start working on those creatives.
This may easily be the most important part of your ad campaign creation.
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3.3. Create a landing page
Don’t freak out. You don’t need to have any IT skills in order to be an
to your sales funnel, but landers have been proven to significantly increase
conversions. They add this extra level of credibility, education, and realness
most of the customers are looking for. So, what is a landing page and how to
Think of it this way: if your ad is a window in a store, the lander is the first
conversation with the sales assistant. You want it to be friendly, polite, and
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Having a landing page is entirely up to you. But if you feel like giving it a try,
here are some of the best tools on the market that will the process as easy
Make sure to also check out this landing-page builders ultimate review
I need to find
the perfect solution
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3.4. Opt in for an ad tracker…
… Like Voluum!
easy way to store, analyze, and manage all of it, as well as to keep your
Ad tracking creates a short detour for your traffic. It will now go from your
ad through the tracker to an offer, and all it takes is a quick setup. The
affiliate tracker then will look into traffic and derive additional layers of
This way, the tracker gets all the necessary information to help you find
for them. It may even employ state of the art AI to optimize your traffic.
If you’ve ever had a chance to work with Google Analytics – you get the
picture. Except for ad trackers give you the information about third-party
websites, not your own. And this kind of data is much – MUCH – harder to
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You can read more about different types of trackers and how to find the best
one here.
You may think that investing in an ad tracker at an early stage of your affiliate
career is a waste. Well let me stop you right there! Here are 10 reasons why
10. Keep your costs low and you’ll grow – yes, it rhymes.
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Truth be told, there are many ad trackers out there. But only one of them we
Sign up now
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3.5. Always be testing &
optimizing
We’ve already established that it is crucial for your success to find the golden
mean for the offers you are going to promote. It sounds pretty simple in
theory. Find a nice offer you like, make sure it will pay off, and promote the
And it may work just like that. As long as you’re super lucky and the very first
campaign you’ve ever launched turned out to go exactly as you expected it to.
Instead, you’re given an opportunity to learn from your mistakes. But, let’s
mistakes to the minimum you should test which combination works best!
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You won’t know for sure until you try!
a single cent. But the result wouldn’t bring you much money either. Which
is why if you want to make some actual profits, you need to prepare to invest
some.
It’s time to put all that information you got thanks to the tracker and your
You need to be ready that something that seemed to work just fine one day
will become completely obsolete the other. And you need to know how to
The best traffic sees the best-fitting ad, which sends them to the best-matching
lander and ends with conversions from the best offer. If one part is wrong,
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BONUS: How to Make It
Profitable - Expert Advice
You covered all the main basics every beginner affiliate should know.
You need to understand that we don’t want you to be just an affiliate. There are
enough of them out there. We want you to be a successful one. Which is why
in this final part of the guide we’ll share the tips and tricks from the brightest
We asked the cream of the crop in the affiliate world just one question. Because
it's really all that matters. Check out what affiliate marketing gurus have to say
to you!
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aaa
A whole book can be written to answer this question! But I’ll be brief and
only point out the most important factors I’ve found, based on personal
experience and having guided many newbies that have joined STM in the
past 5 years:
has done that and still continues to do it. As mentioned above, set
possible. Write off your test budget as a loss in the first weeks/months
needed.
What can you test? OFFERS is the big one. Landing pages. Ads/
sources. Etc...
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3 Spy extensively.
down the amount of stuff you need to test, THEN do the extensive
testing. Testing extensively but blindly can bankrupt you before you
You’ve paid a pretty penny for them, so learn all your can from them.
Veteran affiliates may be able to take one look at stats and know
what’s going on, but as a beginner, you need to spend time to even
When you’re small, you don’t try to challenge Godzilla! Try targeting
will allow you to collect stats and optimize your campaigns much
6 Networking is important!
chat with different affiliate networks and traffic network reps, buy
people coffee, send people gifts. One casual tip from one person can
There will be good and bad days, and more bad days than good when
you’re just starting out. But if you don’t keep things light and fluffy,
and your mind curious and inquisitive like a child’s, you won’t survive
the bad days. Remember the initial excitement that got you hooked on
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running campaigns in the first place, read some success stories, and
try some more. Success is inevitable as long as you don’t give up. All
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Servando Silva
Affiliate Marketing Expert
Also, you need to know that affiliate marketing isn’t a quick sprint, but more
like a long-run marathon. It could take you several weeks or months of being
during the first weeks. You should put as much as you can in learning and
implementing fast. If you’re doing this as a side hustle, set aside 1-2 hours per
day and don’t forget to implement and test what you learn. There’s no better
way to learn than testing things and seeing how everything works by yourself.
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Luke Kling
Founder of AffLIFT
and patience.
Most people who start affiliate marketing are very motivated. They’ve
read the threads on forums like affLIFT where other people are making
thousands of dollars a day. All of the sudden you’re dreaming about buying
a fancy car. But with all that motivation comes huge disappointment when
you’ve spent $100 and not made a penny back on your first campaign.
You simply have not learned how to properly run an affiliate marketing
campaign and you have not invested enough yet to find a profitable
your first campaign then it is simply because you were lucky. Becoming
a successful and profitable affiliate in the long term takes patience and
learning.
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Neill Burton
Head of Account Management @ Zeropark
underestimate your budgets. There are many courses and books online that
promise instant riches with little work. But unless you were born as
a member of the royal family or a lottery winner, you will know earning
You take this campaign that has - 30% ROI and you analyze it. You cut out the
bad sources, optimize the bid on the working ones and run again. -10% ROI
the second time and so on until the campaign becomes profitable. So although
you have planned a 200$ budget for the campaign it may take a couple of
When it does, then it’s time to make your testing budget back.
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Maxime Bergeron
Sales Director @ CrakRevenue
There are certain things needed to become a good affiliate marketer that
You need to have people coming to see what you do every day. The
doing affiliate marketing, you will have to think long and hard on
building your following base.
2 Have strength.
Your ability to stay strong when a certain brand recipe or offer mix
you will have to crack a whole lot of eggs. It is just the nature of the
business.
As a newbie, the most important thing to work on is your mindset. You will fail.
But that is O.K. Just remember that the strongest knight is not the one on the horse
but the one who falls off and gets right back up.
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3 Open your mind.
applying all they learn there to their reality.Fill your brain up with
every idea, trend, and environmental factor that might help you
However, this is where your CPA network comes in.Take the time to
pick a network YOU like. These networks are the closest thing you’ll
stats, new promo info and even advice than from your new best friend,
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João Aguiar
Head of Online Marketing @ Mobidea
Sure, you could try to read everything you can get your hands on and
bulldoze your way through countless gurus’ courses. Kudos for that.
Unfortunately, more often than not, this strategy will leave you more
confused than when you started. Instead, pick one thing and start by
time frame. Here’s just a few examples of areas you might wanna start
with:
Media buying
yourself up to do something you know you wanna achieve and stick to it.
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2 Test & track everything
Learn the tricks of the trade. For that, you need to analyze every
single offer you promote, its performance, and its conversion rates.
network. It might seem odd, but if you’re new in the business, we truly
When you start running your campaign, try to keep track of its every
Mistakes will happen. It’s OK. Just keep your eyes on the prize.
You need to remember that every problem can be turned into the
And more importantly, start small. You’ll have time to join the
big league. Don’t choose a highly competitive niche for your first-
ever campaign. Instead, settle for something less popular (i.e. less
profitable) but master it and grow your affiliate business from there.
Good luck!
The golden rule in affiliate marketing is you won’t know until you try.
It’s a trial-and-error kind of business and you need to trust your gut. But the
This guide alone won’t guarantee you affiliate success. But use it wisely, search
Servando Silva
www.voluum.com