Safety Data Sheet

According to OSHA HCS 2012 (29 CFR 1910.1200)

Universal Oil SDS No:16 21 36A / 16 21 37A

16 21 39A / 16 21 71 A
Section 1: Identification
Product Identifier: Universal Way Lube
Other means of identification: Universal Way Lube 32
Universal Way Lube 68
Universal Way Lube 100
Universal Way Lube 220
SDS Number: 16 21 36A/16 21 37A/16 21 39A/16 21 71A
Intended Use: Way Oil
Uses Advised Against: All others
Emergency Health and Safety
Number: CHEMTREC 800-424-9300 (24 Hours)

Manufacturer: SDS Information: Customer Service:

Universal Oil Phone: 216-771-4300 U.S.: 1-800-362-1530
265 Jefferson Ave Email: Technical Information: 1-800-362-1530
Cleveland OH 44113 [email protected]
URL:
www.universaloil.com
Section 2: Hazards Identification
Classified Hazards Other Hazards
This material is not hazardous under the criteria of the Federal OSHA Hazard None Known
Communication Standard 29CFR 1910.1200.

Label Elements

No classified hazards

Section 3: Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name CASRN Concentration¹
Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated heavy paraffinic 64742-54-7 >40
Distillates, petroleum, solvent-dewaxed heavy paraffinic 64742-65-0 >45
Residual oils, petroleum, solvent-dewaxed 64742-62-7 >10
Non-Hazardous Materials VARIOUS <5
¹ All concentrations are percent by weight unless ingredient is a gas. Gas concentrations are in percent by volume.

Section 4: First Aid Measures

Eye Contact: If irritation or redness develops from exposure, flush eyes with clean water. If symptoms persist, seek medical
attention.

Skin Contact: Remove contaminated shoes and clothing and cleanse affected area(s) thoroughly by washing with mild soap and
water or a waterless hand cleaner. If irritation or redness develops and persists, seek medical attention.

Inhalation (Breathing): First aid is not normally required. If breathing difficulties develop, move victim away from source of
exposure and into fresh air in a position comfortable for breathing. Seek immediate medical attention.

Ingestion (Swallowing): First aid is not normally required; however, if swallowed and symptoms develop, seek medical attention.

Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed: Inhalation of oil mists or vapors generated at elevated
temperatures may cause respiratory irritation. Accidental ingestion can result in minor irritation of the digestive tract, nausea and
diarrhea. Dry skin and possible irritation with repeated or prolonged exposure.

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Notes to Physician: Acute aspirations of large amounts of oil-laden material may produce a serious aspiration pneumonia.
Patients who aspirate these oils should be followed for the development of long-term sequelae. Inhalation exposure to oil mists
below current workplace exposure limits is unlikely to cause pulmonary abnormalities.

Section 5: Fire-Fighting Measures

NFPA 704 Hazard Class

Health: 0 Flammability: 1 Instability: 0 0 (Minimal)

1 (Slight)
2 (Moderate)
3 (Serious)
4 (Severe)

Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam, or water spray is recommended. Water or foam may cause frothing of
materials heated above 212°F / 100°C. Carbon dioxide can displace oxygen. Use caution when applying carbon dioxide in
confined spaces. Simultaneous use of foam and water on the same surface is to be avoided as water destroys the foam.

Specific hazards arising from the chemical

Unusual Fire & Explosion Hazards: This material may burn, but will not ignite readily. If container is not properly cooled, it
can rupture in the heat of a fire.

Hazardous Combustion Products: Combustion may yield smoke, carbon monoxide, and other products of incomplete
combustion. Oxides of sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus may also be formed.

Special protective actions for firefighters: For fires beyond the initial stage, emergency responders in the immediate hazard
area should wear protective clothing. When the potential chemical hazard is unknown, in enclosed or confined spaces, a self
contained breathing apparatus should be worn. In addition, wear other appropriate protective equipment as conditions warrant
(see Section 8).

Isolate immediate hazard area and keep unauthorized personnel out. Stop spill/release if it can be done safely. Move undamaged
containers from immediate hazard area if it can be done safely. Water spray may be useful in minimizing or dispersing vapors and
to protect personnel. Cool equipment exposed to fire with water, if it can be done safely. Avoid spreading burning liquid with water
used for cooling purposes.

See Section 9 for Flammable Properties including Flash Point and Flammable (Explosive) Limits

Section 6: Accidental Release Measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: This material may burn, but will not ignite readily.
Keep all sources of ignition away from spill/release. Stay upwind and away from spill/release. Avoid direct contact with material. For
large spillages, notify persons down wind of the spill/release, isolate immediate hazard area and keep unauthorized personnel out.
Wear appropriate protective equipment, including respiratory protection, as conditions warrant (see Section 8). See Sections 2 and
7 for additional information on hazards and precautionary measures.

Environmental Precautions: Stop spill/release if it can be done safely. Prevent spilled material from entering sewers, storm
drains, other unauthorized drainage systems, and natural waterways. Use water sparingly to minimize environmental contamination
and reduce disposal requirements. If spill occurs on water notify appropriate authorities and advise shipping of any hazard. Spills
into or upon navigable waters, the contiguous zone, or adjoining shorelines that cause a sheen or discoloration on the surface of
the water, may require notification of the National Response Center (phone number 800-424-8802).

Methods and material for containment and cleaning up: Notify relevant authorities in accordance with all applicable
regulations. Immediate cleanup of any spill is recommended. Dike far ahead of spill for later recovery or disposal. Absorb spill with
inert material such as sand or vermiculite, and place in suitable container for disposal. If spilled on water remove with appropriate
methods (e.g. skimming, booms or absorbents). In case of soil contamination, remove contaminated soil for remediation or
disposal, in accordance with local regulations.

Recommended measures are based on the most likely spillage scenarios for this material; however local conditions and
regulations may influence or limit the choice of appropriate actions to be taken. See Section 13 for information on appropriate
disposal.

Section 7: Handling and Storage

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Precautions for safe handling: Keep away from flames and hot surfaces. Wash thoroughly after handling. Use good personal
hygiene practices and wear appropriate personal protective equipment (see section 8). Spills will produce very slippery surfaces.
Do not enter confined spaces such as tanks or pits without following proper entry procedures such as ASTM D-4276 and 29CFR
1910.146. Do not wear contaminated clothing or shoes.

Conditions for safe storage: Keep container(s) tightly closed and properly labeled. Use and store this material in cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from heat and all sources of ignition. Store only in approved containers. Keep away from any
incompatible material (see Section 10). Protect container(s) against physical damage.

"Empty" containers retain residue and may be dangerous. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose such
containers to heat, flame, sparks, or other sources of ignition. They may explode and cause injury or death. "Empty" drums should
be completely drained, properly bunged, and promptly shipped to the supplier or a drum reconditioner. All containers should be
disposed of in an environmentally safe manner and in accordance with governmental regulations. Before working on or in tanks
which contain or have contained this material, refer to OSHA regulations, ANSI Z49.1, and other references pertaining to cleaning,
repairing, welding, or other contemplated operations.

Section 8: Exposure Controls / Personal Protection

Chemical Name ACGIH OSHA Other

Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated heavy TWA: 5mg/m3 TWA: 5mg/m3 ---
paraffinic STEL: 10 mg/m3 as Oil Mist, if Generated
as Oil Mist, if Generated
Distillates, petroleum, solvent-dewaxed heavy TWA: 5mg/m3 TWA: 5mg/m3 ---
paraffinic STEL: 10 mg/m3 as Oil Mist, if Generated
as Oil Mist, if Generated
Residual oils, petroleum, solvent-dewaxed TWA: 5mg/m3 TWA: 5mg/m3 ---
STEL: 10 mg/m3 as Oil Mist, if Generated
as Oil Mist, if Generated
Note: State, local or other agencies or advisory groups may have established more stringent limits. Consult an industrial
hygienist or similar professional, or your local agencies, for further information.

Engineering controls: If current ventilation practices are not adequate to maintain airborne concentrations below the established
exposure limits, additional engineering controls may be required.

Eye/Face Protection: The use of eye/face protection is not normally required; however, good industrial hygiene practice suggests
the use of eye protection that meets or exceeds ANSI Z.87.1 whenever working with chemicals.

Skin/Hand Protection: The use of skin protection is not normally required; however, good industrial hygiene practice suggests the
use of gloves or other appropriate skin protection whenever working with chemicals. Suggested protective materials: Nitrile

Respiratory Protection: Where there is potential for airborne exposure above the exposure limit a NIOSH certified air purifying
respirator equipped with R or P95 filters may be used.

A respiratory protection program that meets or is equivalent to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 should be followed
whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use. Air purifying respirators provide limited protection and cannot be used in
atmospheres that exceed the maximum use concentration (as directed by regulation or the manufacturer's instructions), in oxygen
deficient (less than 19.5 percent oxygen) situations, or under conditions that are immediately dangerous to life and health (IDLH).

Suggestions provided in this section for exposure control and specific types of protective equipment are based on readily
available information. Users should consult with the specific manufacturer to confirm the performance of their protective
equipment. Specific situations may require consultation with industrial hygiene, safety, or engineering professionals.

Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties

Note: Unless otherwise stated, values are determined at 20°C (68°F) and 760 mm Hg (1 atm). Data represent typical values and are not intended
to be specifications.

Appearance: Amber, Transparent Flash Point: > 320 °F / > 160 °C

Physical Form: Liquid Test Method: Pensky-Martens Closed Cup (PMCC), ASTM D93, EPA 1010
Odor: Petroleum Initial Boiling Point/Range: No data
Odor Threshold: No data Vapor Pressure: <1 mm Hg
pH: Not applicable Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water) (Kow): No data
Vapor Density (air=1): >1 Melting/Freezing Point: < 5 °F / < -15 °C
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Upper Explosive Limits (vol % in air): No data Auto-ignition Temperature: No data

Lower Explosive Limits (vol % in air): No data Decomposition Temperature: No data
Evaporation Rate (nBuAc=1): No data Specific Gravity (water=1): 0.86 - 0.89 @ 60ºF (15.6ºC)
Particle Size: N/A Bulk Density: 7.2 - 7.4 lbs/gal
Percent Volatile: No data Viscosity: 5 - 20 cSt @ 100°C; 29 - 235 cSt @ 40°C
Flammability (solid, gas): N/A Pour Point: < 5 °F / < -15 °C
Solubility in Water: Insoluble

Section 10: Stability and Reactivity

Reactivity: Not chemically reactive.

Chemical stability: Stable under normal ambient and anticipated conditions of use.

Possibility of hazardous reactions: Hazardous reactions not anticipated.

Conditions to avoid: Extended exposure to high temperatures can cause decomposition. Avoid all possible sources of ignition.

Incompatible materials: Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents and strong reducing agents.

Hazardous decomposition products: Not anticipated under normal conditions of use.

Section 11: Toxicological Information

Information on Toxicological Effects of Substance/Mixture

Substance / Mixture
Acute Toxicity Hazard Additional Information LC50/LD50 Data

Inhalation Unlikely to be harmful >5 mg/L (mist, estimated)

Dermal Unlikely to be harmful > 2 g/kg (estimated)

Oral Unlikely to be harmful > 5 g/kg (estimated)

Aspiration Hazard: Not expected to be an aspiration hazard.

Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Not expected to be irritating. Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.

Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Not expected to be irritating.

Skin Sensitization: No information available on the mixture, however none of the components have been classified for skin
sensitization (or are below the concentration threshold for classification).

Respiratory Sensitization: No information available.

Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Single Exposure): No information available on the mixture, however none of the
components have been classified for target organ toxicity (or are below the concentration threshold for classification).

Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Repeated Exposure): No information available on the mixture, however none of the
components have been classified for target organ toxicity (or are below the concentration threshold for classification).

Carcinogenicity: No information available on the mixture, however none of the components have been classified for
carcinogenicity (or are below the concentration threshold for classification).

Germ Cell Mutagenicity: No information available on the mixture, however none of the components have been classified for
germ cell mutagenicity (or are below the concentration threshold for classification).

Reproductive Toxicity: No information available on the mixture, however none of the components have been classified for
reproductive toxicity (or are below the concentration threshold for classification).

Information on Toxicological Effects of Components

Lubricant Base Oil (Petroleum)
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Carcinogenicity: The petroleum base oils contained in this product have been highly refined by a variety of processes
including severe hydrocracking/hydroprocessing to reduce aromatics and improve performance characteristics. All of the oils
meet the IP-346 criteria of less than 3 percent PAH's and are not considered carcinogens by NTP, IARC, or OSHA.

Section 12: Ecological Information

GHS Classification:
No classified hazards

Toxicity: All acute aquatic toxicity studies on samples of lubricant base oils show acute toxicity values greater than 100 mg/L for
invertebrates, algae and fish. These tests were carried out on water accommodated fractions and the results are consistent with
the predicted aquatic toxicity of these substances based on their hydrocarbon compositions.

Persistence and Degradability: The hydrocarbons in this material are not readily biodegradable, but since they can be degraded
by microorganisms, they are regarded as inherently biodegradable.

Bioaccumulative Potential: Log Kow values measured for the hydrocarbon components of this material are greater than 5.3, and
therefore regarded as having the potential to bioaccumulate. In practice, metabolic processes may reduce bioconcentration.

Mobility in Soil: Volatilization to air is not expected to be a significant fate process due to the low vapor pressure of this material.
In water, base oils will float and spread over the surface at a rate dependent upon viscosity. There will be significant removal of
hydrocarbons from the water by sediment adsorption. In soil and sediment, hydrocarbon components will show low mobility with
adsorption to sediments being the predominant physical process. The main fate process is expected to be slow biodegradation of
the hydrocarbon constituents in soil and sediment.

Other adverse effects: None anticipated.

Section 13: Disposal Considerations

The generator of a waste is always responsible for making proper hazardous waste determinations and needs to consider state
and local requirements in addition to federal regulations. This material, if discarded as produced, would not be a federally
regulated RCRA "listed" hazardous waste and is not believed to exhibit characteristics of hazardous waste. See Sections 7 and 8
for information on handling, storage and personal protection and Section 9 for physical/chemical properties. It is possible that the
material as produced contains constituents which are not required to be listed in the SDS but could affect the hazardous waste
determination. Additionally, use which results in chemical or physical change of this material could subject it to regulation as a
hazardous waste.This material under most intended uses would become "Used Oil" due to contamination by physical or chemical
impurities. Whenever possible, Recycle used oil in accordance with applicable federal and state or local regulations. Container
contents should be completely used and containers should be emptied prior to discard.

Section 14: Transport Information

U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)
Shipping Description: Not regulated
Note: If shipped by land in a packaging having a capacity of 3,500 gallons or more, the
provisions of 49 CFR, Part 130 apply. (Contains oil)

International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG)

Shipping Description: Not regulated
Note: U.S. DOT compliance requirements may apply. See 49 CFR 171.22, 23 & 25.

Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code
Not applicable

International Civil Aviation Org. / International Air Transport Assoc. (ICAO/IATA)

UN/ID #: Not regulated
Note: U.S. DOT compliance requirements may apply. See 49 CFR 171.22, 23 & 24.
LTD. QTY Passenger Aircraft Cargo Aircraft Only
Packaging Instruction #: --- --- ---
Max. Net Qty. Per Package: --- --- ---
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Section 15: Regulatory Information

CERCLA/SARA - Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances and TPQs (in pounds):
This material does not contain any chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of SARA 302 and 40 CFR 372.

CERCLA/SARA - Section 311/312 (Title III Hazard Categories)

Acute Health Hazard: No
Chronic Health Hazard: No
Fire Hazard: No
Pressure Hazard: No
Reactive Hazard: No

CERCLA/SARA - Section 313 and 40 CFR 372:

This material does not contain any chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of SARA 313 and 40 CFR 372.

EPA (CERCLA) Reportable Quantity (in pounds):

This material does not contain any chemicals with CERCLA Reportable Quantities.

California Proposition 65:

This material does not contain any chemicals which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm at concentrations that trigger the warning requirements of California Proposition 65.

International Hazard Classification

Canada:
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations (CPR) and the
SDS contains all the information required by the Regulations.

WHMIS Hazard Class:

none

National Chemical Inventories

All components are either listed on the US TSCA Inventory, or are not regulated under TSCA.
All components are either on the DSL, or are exempt from DSL listing requirements.

U.S. Export Control Classification Number: EAR99

Section 16: Other Information

Date of Issue: Previous Issue Date: SDS Number: Status:
09/15/15 04/28/14 16 21 36A (37A/39A/71A) FINAL

Revised Sections or Basis for Revision:

Format change; Composition (Section 3); Accidental Release information (Section 6); Handling and Storage information (Section
7); Physical Properties (Section 9)

Guide to Abbreviations:
ACGIH = American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists; CASRN = Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number; CEILING = Ceiling
Limit (15 minutes); CERCLA = The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act; EPA = Environmental Protection
Agency; GHS = Globally Harmonized System; IARC = International Agency for Research on Cancer; INSHT = National Institute for Health and
Safety at Work; IOPC = International Oil Pollution Compensation; LEL = Lower Explosive Limit; NE = Not Established; NFPA = National Fire
Protection Association; NTP = National Toxicology Program; OSHA = Occupational Safety and Health Administration; PEL = Permissible Exposure
Limit (OSHA); SARA = Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act; STEL = Short Term Exposure Limit (15 minutes); TLV = Threshold Limit
Value (ACGIH); TWA = Time Weighted Average (8 hours); UEL = Upper Explosive Limit; WHMIS = Worker Hazardous Materials Information
System (Canada)
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Disclaimer of Expressed and implied Warranties:

The information presented in this Safety Data Sheet is based on data believed to be accurate as of the date this Safety Data Sheet was prepared.
HOWEVER, NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY OTHER WARRANTY IS
EXPRESSED OR IS TO BE IMPLIED REGARDING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOVE, THE
RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM THE USE OF THIS INFORMATION OR THE PRODUCT, THE SAFETY OF THIS PRODUCT, OR THE
HAZARDS RELATED TO ITS USE. No responsibility is assumed for any damage or injury resulting from abnormal use or from any failure to
adhere to recommended practices. The information provided above, and the product, are furnished on the condition that the person receiving them
shall make their own determination as to the suitability of the product for their particular purpose and on the condition that they assume the risk of
their use. In addition, no authorization is given nor implied to practice any patented invention without a license.