Doing Business in India - A Background
Doing Business in India - A Background
India being the world’s largest democracy and the fastest growing major economy, offers
many attractive opportunities to undertake business activities. The country offers a huge
demographic dividend through its largely young population base with a median age of 26.8
years that can actively contribute to the labor market. Specifically considering the labor
market, India is home to a large set of skilled workforces that can be cheaply acquired due to
the rampant unemployment. With initiatives like “Make in India” and “Vocal for Local”, the
government has taken a two-pronged approach of attracting more foreign investments to
boost the national income levels while also encouraging its own citizens to produce and
consume more local produce. Even though multiple schemes like FDI relaxations, StandUp
India, SIP-EIT, SEZ benefits, MUDRA etc. have been introduced by the government to
improve the experience of corporates in India, multiple issues such as red-tapism, corruption,
even at grass root levels and lack of public awareness about government initiatives stand in
the way of India being perceived as a business-friendly nation by corporate houses across the
world. The following section analyses what exactly is the ease of doing business index,
India’s relative position as well as recommendations to improve the same.