Dr. Paul Sato: Unidades para Procesos Y Operaciones Untarias
Dr. Paul Sato: Unidades para Procesos Y Operaciones Untarias
Dr. Paul Sato: Unidades para Procesos Y Operaciones Untarias
PAUL SATO
VOLUMEN
bbl (Barril de petróleo) : 42 gal
ft3 = 7.481 gal U.S. = 28.32 L
DENSIDAD
Densidad del agua a 4°C = 62.43 lb/ft3
lb/ft3 = 0.1337 lb/gal U.S.
lb/gal U.S. = 7.481 lb/ft3
PRESIÓN
atm = 101.325 kPa = 14.696 psia = 1.0133 bar = 2116.2 lbf/ft2 = 10.33 m de agua
bar = 10 5 Pa = 0.98692 atm = 14.504 psia = 2088.6 lbf/ft2
lbf/in2 (psia) = 144 lbf/ft2 = 6894.8 Pa = 6.8948 * 10-2 bar = 0.068046 atm
MPa= 10 bar = 106 pascal = 1000 kPa = 9.8 atm = 145.0377 psi
Pa(Pascal) = N/m2 = 10 -5 bar = 1.4504 x 10-4 psia = 9.8692 * 10 -6 atm =0.020886 Lbf/ft2
ENERGÍA
BTU (British Thermal Units) = 1.0550 kJ = 0.25200 Kcal = 778.16 lbf.ft
J (Joule)= N.m = kg.m2/s2
kJ = Kw.s = 0.94783 BTU = 0.23885 Kcal = 737.56 lbf.ft
Kcal = 4.1868 kJ = 3.9684 BTU = 3088.0 lbf.ft
Kwh = 3.60 * 103 kJ = 2655.2 * 103 lbf.ft = 3412.2 BTU = 859.86 Kcal/h = 1.341 hp-h
lbf.ft = 1.285 * 10-3 BTU = 1.3558 * 10-3 kJ
Therm (termia) = 100 000 BTU
POTENCIA (ENERGÍA POR UNIDAD DE TIEMPO)
BTU /h = 1.055056 kJ/h = 0.29307 W = 0.25200 Kcal/h = 3.9300 * 10-4 hp
Boiler horse power (hp de caldera) = 33475 BTU/h
Kcal/h = 1.1630 W = 3.9683 BTU /h = 1.5595 x 10-3 hp = 0.85778 lbf.ft/s (
Boiler horse-power = 33 400 BTU/h
Horse power (hp) = 550 lbf.ft/s = 2544.5 BTU /h = 0.74570 kW
hp métrico = 0.9863 hp
Lbf.ft/s = 4.6262 BTU /h = 1.3558 W = 1.8182 * 10-3 hp
Tonelada de Refrigeración = 12000 BTU/h = 12660 kJ/h = 3.5168 Kw
ton de refrigeración = 200 BTU/min
W (Watt) = J/s
W = 3.4122 BTU /h = 0.85987 Kcal/h = 1.34102 * 10-3 hp
ENERGÍA ESPECÍFICA, ENTALPÍA ESPECÍFICA
KJ/Kg = 0.42992 BTU /lbm = 0.23885 kcal/Kg = 334.55 lbf.ft/lbm
BTU /lbm = 2.3260 KJ/Kg = 0.55556 kcal/Kg = 778.16 lbf.ft/lbm
Kcal/Kg = 4.1868 KJ/Kg = 1.800 BTU /lbm = 1400.7 lbf.ft/lbm
lbf.ft/lbm = 2.9891 * 10-3 KJ/Kg = 1.2851 * 10-3 BTU /lbm = 7.1394 * 10 -4 Kcal/Kg
Dr. PAUL SATO
PS
Derechos Reservados-2018