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    Conditionals: English 5

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    Damaris Carrillo
    The document discusses different types of conditionals in English: - Zero conditional for general truths using if + simple present, simple present - First conditional for possible future events using if + simple present, simple future - Second conditional for unlikely possibilities using if + simple past, subject + would + verb present + complement - Third conditional for past hypothetical or unreal situations using if + past perfect, subject + would have + verb past participle + complement Examples are provided for each type of conditional.

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    Conditionals: English 5

    Uploaded by

    Damaris Carrillo
    37 views8 pages
    The document discusses different types of conditionals in English: - Zero conditional for general truths using if + simple present, simple present - First conditional for possible future events using if + simple present, simple future - Second conditional for unlikely possibilities using if + simple past, subject + would + verb present + complement - Third conditional for past hypothetical or unreal situations using if + past perfect, subject + would have + verb past participle + complement Examples are provided for each type of conditional.

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    CONDITIONALS

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    The document discusses different types of conditionals in English: - Zero conditional for general truths using if + simple present, simple present - First conditional for possible future events using if + simple present, simple future - Second conditional for unlikely possibilities using if + simple past, subject + would + verb present + complement - Third conditional for past hypothetical or unreal situations using if + past perfect, subject + would have + verb past participle + complement Examples are provided for each type of conditional.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    37 views8 pages

    Conditionals: English 5

    Uploaded by

    Damaris Carrillo
    The document discusses different types of conditionals in English: - Zero conditional for general truths using if + simple present, simple present - First conditional for possible future events using if + simple present, simple future - Second conditional for unlikely possibilities using if + simple past, subject + would + verb present + complement - Third conditional for past hypothetical or unreal situations using if + past perfect, subject + would have + verb past participle + complement Examples are provided for each type of conditional.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    CONDITIONALS

    ENGLISH 5
    ZERO CONDITIONAL
    TO TALK ABOUT GENERAL TRUTHS
    THINGS THAT ALWAYS HAPPENED
    LOGICAL THINGS

    IF THE BABY IS HUNGRY, HE CRIES


    IF I FREEZE WATER, IT TURNS TO ICE
    IF I EAT SPICY FOOD, I GET STOMACHACHE

    IF + SIMPLE PRESENT, SIMPLE PRESENT

    I GET STOMACHACHE IF I EAT SPICY FOOD


    FIRST CONDITIONAL
    TO TALK ABOUT THINGS WHICH MIGHT HAPPEN IN THE
    FUTURE.

    IF IT RAINS, I WON´T GO TO THE PARK.


    IF I STUDY, I WILL PASS THE EXAM.
    IF I WORK, I WILL HAVE MONEY.

    IF + SIMPLE PRESENT, SIMPLE FUTURE

    I WILL HAVE MONEY IF I WORK

    I will forgive (FORGIVE) PABLO IF HE tells (TELL) THE TRUTH.


    SECOND CONDITIONAL
    TO TALK ABOUT UNREAL POSSIBILITY.

    IF I WON THE LOTTERY, I WOULD BUY A CAR.


    IF I HAD A LOT OF MONEY, I WOULD DONATE TO CHILDREN.
    IF I MARRIED CHUCK BASS, I WOULD BE HAPPY.

    IF + SIMPLE PAST, SUBJECT + WOULD + VERB PRES + COMP

    I WOULD BE HAPPY IF I MARRIED CHUCK BASS.


    SECOND CONDITIONAL
    TO TALK ABOUT UNREAL POSSIBILITY.

    IF I ________ (be) A TEACHER, I _______ (play)DIDACTIC GAMES.


    IF I WERE YOU, I WOULD BREAK UP WITH HIM / HER.
    IF I WERE A PRINCESS, I WOULD BE CINDERELLA.

    I WOULD BE CINDERELLA IF I WERE A PRINCESS.

    IF HE WERE OUR BOSS, WE´D CALL HIM SIR.

    THEY WOULDN´T DO IT IF THEY DIDN´T ENJOY IT.


    What would you do if you were a doctor?
    If I were a doctor, I would help the poor.

    What would you do if you had a lot of money?


    If I had a lot of money, I would buy a house.

    What would you do if you had superpowers?


    If I had superpowers, I would save people.

    Where would you go if you could travel anywhere in the world?


    If I could travel anywhere in the world, I would go to Paris.
    THIRD CONDITIONAL
    TO TALK ABOUT PAST HYPOTHETHICAL OR UNREAL
    SITUATION.
    IF YOU HAD STUDIED, YOU WOULD HAVE PASSED THE EXAM.
    (you didn´t study and you didn´t pass the exam)

    IF I HAD HAD MONEY, I WOULD HAVE GONE TO CANCÚN.


    (I didn´t have money so I didn´t go to Cancún)

    IF + PAST PERFECT, SUBJECT + WOULD HAVE + VERB PP + COMP

    I didn´t see you so I didn´t say hello.


    IF I HAD SEEN YOU, I WOULD HAVE SAID HELLO.
    If I __________ (not eat) so much, I _______ (not feel) sick.
    If I hadn't eaten so much, I wouldn't have felt sick (but I did eat a lot, and so I did feel sick).

    If we ______________ (take) a taxi, we _______________ (not miss) the plane


    If we had taken a taxi, we wouldn't have missed the plane

    She _____________ (become) a teacher if she ___________ (go) to university.


    She would have become a teacher if she had gone to university.

    She ___________ (be) tired if she ______________ (go) to bed earlier


    She wouldn't have been tired if she had gone to bed earlier

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