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Data Type and Constant in C Programming

This document explains about the primitives data type used in C. IT also discuss how to create and use constants with example programs.

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jatinder Kumar
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33 views

Data Type and Constant in C Programming

This document explains about the primitives data type used in C. IT also discuss how to create and use constants with example programs.

Uploaded by

jatinder Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATA TYPE MEMORY (BYTES) FORMAT SPECIFIER

short int 2 %hd

unsigned short int 2 %hu

unsigned int 4 %u

int 4 %d

long int 8 %ld

unsigned long int 8 %lu

long long int 8 %lld

unsigned long long int 8 %llu

signed char 1 %c

unsigned char 1 %c

float 4 %f

double 8 %lf

long double 16 %Lf


#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define PI 3.141412
int main()
{
short int num1 = 10000;
int number = 121113991;
long int prime = 9929991L;
long int notprime = 1233322L;
long long int sum = prime + notprime;
printf("Variable 1 value =%hd and Size = %u \n", num1 , sizeof(num1) );
printf("Variable 2 value =%d and Size = %u \n ", number , sizeof(number) );
printf("Variable 3 value =%ld and Size = %u \n", prime , sizeof(prime) );
printf("Sum value =%lld \n", sum );
// float variables
float average = 97.665;
float mark = 67;
printf("average is %f \n ", average);
printf(" marks is %f \n ", mark);
// double variables
double averageD = 679999999.454;
double score = 679999999.454;
printf("Average is %lf \n ", averageD);
printf("Score is %lf \n ", score);
// Character Data type or Variables
char group = 'B';
char name[30] = "Student1";
printf("group is %c, name is %s \n ", group, name);
const int MAX=90;
// MAX=92; not possible
printf(" Value of MAX = %d\n ",MAX);
printf(" Valie of PI = %lf and Size =%u", PI, sizeof(PI));
return 0;
}

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