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Laplace transform is a technique that solves circuits in the complex frequency domain rather than the time domain. The complex frequency domain, sometimes called the s-domain, represents signal decay using σ and oscillation frequency using jω. Laplace transform is obtained from the Fourier transform by including a decaying exponent to converge integrals of non-converging signals. It has applications in solving differential equations and performing convolutions. The inverse Laplace transform is used to transform solutions back to the time domain. Poles are roots of the denominator and zeros are roots of the numerator when performing partial fraction expansions to solve sums of rational fractions in the Laplace domain.

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55 views3 pages

Hasib Hack

Laplace transform is a technique that solves circuits in the complex frequency domain rather than the time domain. The complex frequency domain, sometimes called the s-domain, represents signal decay using σ and oscillation frequency using jω. Laplace transform is obtained from the Fourier transform by including a decaying exponent to converge integrals of non-converging signals. It has applications in solving differential equations and performing convolutions. The inverse Laplace transform is used to transform solutions back to the time domain. Poles are roots of the denominator and zeros are roots of the numerator when performing partial fraction expansions to solve sums of rational fractions in the Laplace domain.

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Linear Viva

1. What is laplace transform?


Laplace transform is a technique that solves the circuit in complex frequency domain instead of
time domain.
2. What are the symbol of complex frequency domain, signal drop out and oscillation frequency?
complex frequency domain is sometimes called s-domain. σ determines the signal drop LAPLACE
TRANSFORM domain is sometimes called s-domain. σ determines the signal drop out and jω
determines the signal oscillation frequency.
3. How we get laplace transform from fourier transform?
Laplace transform is obtained from Fourier transform by including decaying exponent in the
transform to converge the integral of signals which do not converge in Fourier transform.
4. Formula of laplace transform

5. Types of laplace transform

6. What is shift function theorem?


Shift theorem is a theorem about polynomial differential operators (D-operators) and
exponential functions. It permits one to eliminate, in certain cases, the exponential from under
the Doperators.

7. Application of laplace transform


The Laplace Transform has many applications. Two of the most important are the solution of
differential equations and convolution.
8. What is the meaning of convolution?
A function derived from two given functions by integration that expresses how the shape of one
is modified by the other.
9. What is convolution integral theorem?
The convolution theorem can be used to solve integral and integral–differential equations.

10. What is inverse laplace theorem?


Once a problem has been solved in the Laplace Domain, it is often necessary to transform the
solution back to the time domain; this is the Inverse Laplace Transform.

11. What is poles?


Roots of denominator are called poles.
12. What is zeros?
Roots of numerator are called zeros.
13. What is the sum of rational fraction?
Sum of rational fractions is known as Partial Fraction Expansions.
14. How many ways we can solve the sum of rational fraction and what are they?
1. Distinct Real Poles
2. Repeated real poles
3. Complex poles
4. Exponential numerator
5. Improper function method when m>n

15. What is time domain?


Time domain refers to the analysis of mathematical functions, physical signals or time series of
economic or environmental data, with respect to time. An oscilloscope is a tool commonly used
to visualize real-world signals in the time domain.
Laplace transform converts a time domain function to s-domain function by integration from
zero to infinity of the time domain function, multiplied by e-st.

16. What is s-domain? s-domain is the domain without loss of the information of originating signal.
It's the generalization of power series formula.

17. What is laplace domain?


In the Laplace domain both signals and systems are represented by functions of s. s-domain is
known as laplace domain.

18.What is improper function?


When m>n m hor n lob
18. Final theorem We us final theorem to check Frequency domain expression Final Value
Theorem is used for determining the final value of a Laplace domain function F(s). Though we
can always transform a time domain function into Laplace domain to apply Final Value Theorem.
According to Final Value Theorem, final value of a function
19. Z transform -In mathematics and signal processing, the Z-transform converts a discrete-
time signal, which is a sequence of real or complex numbers, into a complex frequency-
domain representation.
20. Why unileteral laplace transform 0?

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