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Cheat Sheet Kubectl

This document provides a cheat sheet of commonly used commands for the kubectl tool for managing Kubernetes clusters. It lists basic commands for getting, creating, deleting, and editing cluster resources. It also covers troubleshooting commands for describing resources and viewing logs, as well as more advanced commands for applying configurations, copying files between containers, and executing commands in containers.

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240 views2 pages

Cheat Sheet Kubectl

This document provides a cheat sheet of commonly used commands for the kubectl tool for managing Kubernetes clusters. It lists basic commands for getting, creating, deleting, and editing cluster resources. It also covers troubleshooting commands for describing resources and viewing logs, as well as more advanced commands for applying configurations, copying files between containers, and executing commands in containers.

Uploaded by

mkafghan
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Kubectl Cheat Sheet BY JESSICA CHERRY

kubectl is a powerful command-line tool to maintain your Kubernetes cluster. Here are
commonly used commands to take you above and beyond average cluster administration.

Basic Commands
kubectl get kubectl create
kubectl get <resource> --output wide kubectl create --filename ./pod.yaml

List all information about the select resource type. Some resources require a name parameter. A small
Common resources include: list of resources you can create include:

• Pods (kubectl get pods)


• Namespaces (kubectl get ns) • Services (svc)
• Nodes (kubectl get node) • Cronjobs (cj)
• Deployments (kubectl get deploy) • Deployments (deploy)
• Service (kubectl get svc) • Quotas (quota)
• ReplicaSets (kubectl get rs)

Call resources using singular (pod), plural (pods), See required parameters:
or with shortcuts.
kubectl create cronjobs --help
Get pod by namespace:
-n, --namespace

Wait for a resource to finish:


kubectl delete
-w, --watch
kubectl delete <resource>

Query multiple resources (comma-separated values):


Remove one more our resources by name, label, or
by filename.
kubectl get rs,services -o wide

If you want to delete pods by label in mass you have


to describe the pod and gather the app=”name” from
the label section. This makes it easier to cycle
multiple containers at once.
kubectl edit
kubectl edit <resource-type>/<name>
Add --grace-period=5 to give yourself a few seconds
to cancel before deleting:
Edit resources in a cluster. The default editor opens
unless KUBE_EDITOR is specificed:
kubectl delete pod foo --grace-period=5

KUBE_EDITOR="nano" kubectl edit \


svc/container-registry

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opensource.com: Kubectl Cheat Sheet BY JESSICA CHERRY

Troubleshooting Commands

kubectl describe kubectl logs


kubectl describe <resource-type> <name> kubectl logs [-f] [-c] <resource-name>
[<pod-name>]
Show details of a resource. Often used to describe a
pod or node for errors in events, or whether resources Helpful when an application is dead within a pod but
are too limited to use. A few common examples: the pod and containers are shown as active.

kubectl describe pods/nginx Follow a log as it is created:


-f, --follow
kubectl describe nodes container.proj
Get logs from a specific container:
kubectl describe pods -l name=myLabel -c, --container

kubectl logs -f -c ruby-app web-1

Advanced Commands

kubectl apply kubectl cp


kubectl apply --file ./<filename> kubectl cp <source> <destination>

Apply configurations from files for resources within Copy files and directories to and from containers. The
your cluster. tar binary must be in the container. This can also be
used to pull or restore backups in an emergency. File
Use apply to add, update, or delete fields: location must be specified.

kubectl apply -f ./pod.json Copy a file from a local machine to a container:

cat pod.json | kubectl apply -f - kubectl cp /tmp/cmd.txt \


charts/chart-884c-dmcfv:/tmp/cmd.txt

Copy file from container to local machine:


kubectl exec
kubectl exec is the ability to execute into a container
kubectl cp \
that is having an issue but logging and debugging an
charts/chart-884c-dmcfv:/tmp/cmd.txt \
app hasn’t provided any answers.
/tmp/cmd.txt

opensource.com Twitter @opensourceway | facebook.com/opensourceway | CC BY-SA 4.0

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