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Factor Method Wind Load - Transversal Section

The document describes the calculation of structural stiffness, girder factors, column factors, and moment factors for a building undergoing wind load analysis. It provides the dimensions and stiffnesses of columns and beams for the first and second floors. It then shows the calculations of girder factors, column factors, girder moment factors, column moment factors, and the moment constant for the second story of the building. The purpose is to analyze the load distribution and structural response of the building under wind loads.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views11 pages

Factor Method Wind Load - Transversal Section

The document describes the calculation of structural stiffness, girder factors, column factors, and moment factors for a building undergoing wind load analysis. It provides the dimensions and stiffnesses of columns and beams for the first and second floors. It then shows the calculations of girder factors, column factors, girder moment factors, column moment factors, and the moment constant for the second story of the building. The purpose is to analyze the load distribution and structural response of the building under wind loads.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FACTOR METHOD

WIND LOAD – TRANSVERSAL SECTION

COMPUTATION OF STIFFNESS
I
K=
L
Where:

bh3
I=
12
L = Length of beams and column

SIZES OF COLUMNS AND BEAMS

COLUMNS, in mm BEAMS, in mm HEIGHT, in meters

FIRST FLOOR 500 500 450 500 4

SECOND FLOOR 450 450 400 450 4

STIFFNESS COMPUTATIONS, in mm3

FOR COLUMNS, x 10 4 mm3

GROUND TO SECOND FLOOR 130.2

SECOND FLOOR TO ROOF TOP 85.4

FOR BEAMS, x 10 4 mm3

WIDTH, in meters 2ND FLOOR LEVEL ROOF LEVEL

B1 6 78.1 50.6

B2 4 117.2 75.9

B3 4 117.2 75.9

B4 4 117.2 75.9

B5 4 117.2 75.9

B6 4 117.2 75.9

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
COMPUTATION OF GIDER FACTOR, G FOR EACH JOINT

∑k COLUMN
G=
∑ k @ JOINT

ROOF LEVEL SECOND FLOOR LEVEL

C-D 0.628 B-E 0.734

D-C 0.403 E-B 0.525

D-I 0.403 E-H 0.525

I-D 0.360 H-E 0.479

I-J 0.360 H-K 0.479

J-I 0.360 K-H 0.479

J-O 0.360 K-N 0.479

O-J 0.360 N-K 0.479

O-P 0.360 N-Q 0.479

P-O 0.360 Q-N 0.479

P-U 0.360 Q-T 0.479

U-P 0.529 T-Q 0.648

COMPUTATION OF COLUMN FACTOR, C

C = 1 – GIRDER FACTOR

ROOF LEVEL SECOND FLOOR LEVEL

C-D 0.372 B-E 0.266

D-C 0.597 E-B 0.475

D-I 0.597 E-H 0.475

I-D 0.640 H-E 0.521

I-J 0.640 H-K 0.521

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
J-I 0.640 K-H 0.521

J-O 0.640 K-N 0.521

O-J 0.640 N-K 0.521

O-P 0.640 N-Q 0.521

P-O 0.640 Q-N 0.521

P-U 0.640 Q-T 0.521

U-P 0.471 T-Q 0.352

COMPUTATION OF GIRDER MOMENT FACTOR

GMF = SUM OBTAINED x k

ROOF LEVEL SECOND FLOOR LEVEL

GMFCD 0.830 x 50.6 = 41.998 GMF BE 0.996 x 78.1 = 77.821

GMF DC 0.717 x 50.6 = 36.280 GMF EB 0.892 x 78.1 = 69.665

GMF DI 0.583 x 75.9 = 44.250 GMF EH 0.759 x 117.2 = 88.955

GMF ID 0.562 x 75.9 = 42.656 GMF HE 0.742 x 117.2 = 86.962

GMF IJ 0.540 x 75.9 = 40.986 GMF HK 0.719 x 117.2 = 84.267

GMF JI 0.540 x 75.9 = 40.986 GMF KH 0.719 x 117.2 = 84.267

GMF JO 0.540 x 75.9 = 40.986 GMF KN 0.719 x 117.2 = 84.267

GMFOJ 0.540 x 75.9 = 40.986 GMF NK 0.719 x 117.2 = 84.267

GMFOP 0.540 x 75.9 = 40.986 GMF NQ 0.719 x 117.2 = 84.267

GMF PO 0.540 x 75.9 = 40.986 GMFQN 0.719 x 117.2 = 84.267

GMF PU 0.625 x 75.9 = 47.438 GMFQT 0.803 x 117.2 = 94.112

GMFUP 0.709 x 75.9 = 53.813 GMFTQ 0.888 x 117.2 = 104.074

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
COMPUTATION OF COLUMN MOMENT FACTOR

CMF = SUM OBTAINED x k

2ND FLOOR TO ROOF LEVEL (k = 85.4) GROUND TO 2ND FLOOR (k = 130.2)

CMF CB 0.505 x 85.4 = 43.127 CMF BA 0.766 x 130.2 = 99.723

CMF BC 0.452 x 85.4 = 38.601 CMF AB 1.133 x 130.2 = 147.511

CMF DE 0.835 x 85.4 = 71.309 CMF EF 0.975 x 130.2 = 126.984

CMF ED 0.774 x 85.4 = 66.100 CMF FE 1.238 x 130.2 = 161.142

CMF IH 0.901 x 85.4 = 76.945 CMF HG 1.021 x 130.2 = 132.920

CMF HI 0.841 x 85.4 = 71.821 CMF GH 1.261 x 130.2 = 164.110

CMF JK 0.901 x 85.4 = 76.945 CMF KL 1.021 x 130.2 = 132.920

CMF KJ 0.841 x 85.4 = 71.821 CMF LK 1.261 x 130.2 = 164.110

CMF ON 0.901 x 85.4 = 76.945 CMF NM 1.021 x 130.2 = 132.920

CMF NO 0.841 x85.4 = 71.821 CMF MN 1.261 x 130.2 = 164.110

CMF PQ 0.901 x 85.4 = 76.945 CMF QR 1.021 x 130.2 = 132.920

CMF QP 0.841 x 85.4 = 71.821 CMF RQ 1.261 x 130.2 = 164.110

CMF UT 0.647 x 85.4 = 55.254 CMF TS 0.852 x 130.2 = 110.952

CMF TU 0.588 x 85.4 = 50.215 CMF ST 1.176 x 130.2 = 153.126

∑Q 919.57 ∑Q 1987.555

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
COMPUTATION OF CONSTANT, N X
FORMULA:

∑ H (h)
N X=
∑QCOLUMN

WHERE:
N X – Moment constant @ x-storey
∑ H - Sum of lateral forces for x-storey
∑ Q - Sum of column moments factor for the storey
h – Height of every storey

2ND STOREY
∑ H = 7.0 + 3.50 = 10.5
∑ Q = 919.57
h=4

10.5(4)
N X=
919.57
N X =0.045687

1ST STOREY
∑ H = 7.0 + 3.50 + 8.00 + 4.00 = 22.5
∑ Q = 620.792
h=4

22.5(4 )
N X=
1987.555
N X =0.045282

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
COMPUTATION OF COLUMN MOMENT

CM =N X (CMF)

2ND STOREY 1ST STOREY

CM CB 43.127 x 0.045687 = 1.970 CM BA 99.723 x 0.045282 = 4.516

CM BC 38.601 x 0.045687 = 1.763 CM AB 147.511 x 0.045282 = 6.680

CM DE 71.309 x 0.045687 = 3.256 CM EF 126.984 x 0.045282 = 5.750

CM ED 66.100 x 0.045687 = 3.019 CM FE 161.142 x 0.045282 = 7.297

CM IH 76.945 x 0.045687 = 3.513 CM HG 132.920 x 0.045282 = 6.019

CM HI 71.821 x 0.045687 = 3.281 CM GH 164.110 x 0.045282 = 7.431

CM JK 76.945 x 0.045687 = 3.513 CM KL 132.920 x 0.045282 = 6.019

CM KJ 71.821 x 0.045687 = 3.281 CM LK 164.110 x 0.045282 = 7.431

CM ON 76.945 x 0.045687 = 3.513 CM NM 132.920 x 0.045282 = 6.019

CM NO 71.821 x 0.045687 = 3.281 CM MN 164.110 x 0.045282 = 7.431

CM PQ 76.945 x 0.045687 = 3.513 CM QR 132.920 x 0.045282 = 6.019

CM QP 71.821 x 0.045687 = 3.281 CM RQ 164.110 x 0.045282 = 7.431

CM UT 55.254 x 0.045687 = 2.523 CM TS 110.952 x 0.045282 = 5.024

CM TU 50.215 x 0.045687 = 2.292 CM ST 153.126 x 0.045282 = 6.934

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
COMPUTATION OF JOINT FACTOR, J FOR GIRDER

∑ M Columnmoment @ joint
J=
∑ Q GMF @ joint

ROOF LEVEL 2ND FLOOR LEVEL

1.970 0.0469 4.516+1.763 0.0807


@ Joint C= @ Joint B=
41.998 77.821

3.256 0.0404 5.750+3.019 0.0551


@ Joint D= @ Joint E=
36.280+44.250 69.665+88.955

3.513 0.0420 3.281+6.019 0.0543


@ Joint I = @ Joint H=
42.656+40.986 84.267+84.267

3.513 0.0429 6.019+3.281 0.0552


@ Joint J = @ Joint K=
40.986+ 40.986 84.267+84.267

3.513 0.0429 3.281+6.019 0.0552


@ Joint O= @ Joint N =
40.986+ 40.986 84.267+84.267

3.513 0.0397 6.019+3.281 0.0521


@ Joint P= @ Joint Q=
40.986+ 47.438 84.267+94.112

2.523 0.0469 5.024+ 2.292 0.0703


@ Joint U= @ Joint T =
53.813 104.074

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
COMPUTATION OF GIRDER MOMENTS

ROOF LEVEL SECOND FLOOR LEVEL

GM CD 41.998 x 0.0469 = 1.970 GM BE 78.725 x 0.0807 = 6.279

GM DC 36.280 x 0.0404 = 1.970 GM EB 69.665 x 0.0551 = 3.836

GM DI 44.250 x 0.0404 = 1.789 GM EH 88.955 x 0.0551 = 4.933

GM ID 42.656 x 0.0420 = 1.791 GM HE 86.962 x 0.0543 = 4.722

GM IJ 40.986 x 0.0420 = 1.722 GM HK 84.267 x 0.0543 = 4.577

GM JI 40.986 x 0.0429 = 1.757 GM KH 84.267 x 0.0552 = 4.650

GM JO 40.986 x 0.0429 = 1.757 GM KN 84.267 x 0.0552 = 4.650

GM OJ 40.986 x 0.0429 = 1.757 GM NK 84.267 x 0.0552 = 4.650

GM OP 40.986 x 0.0429 = 1.757 GM NQ 84.267 x 0.0552 = 4.650

GM PO 40.986 x 0.0397 = 1.629 GM QN 84.267 x 0.0521 = 4.392

GM PU 47.438 x 0.0397 = 1.884 GM QT 94.112 x 0.0521 = 4.908

GM UP 53.813 x 0.0469 = 2.523 GM TQ 104.074 x 0.0703 = 7.316

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
WIND LOAD – TRANSVERSAL SECTION
(FACTOR METHOD)
SUMMARY TABLE

JOINTS MEMBERS MOMENT (kN·m)

GIRDER COLUMN

A A-B 6.680

B-A 4.516

B B-E 6.279

B-C 1.763

C C-B 1.970

C-D 1.970

D D-C 1.970

D-E 3.256

D-I 1.789

E-B 3.836

E E-D 3.019

E-F 5.750

E-H 4.933

F F-E 7.297

G G-H 7.431

H-G 6.019

H H-E 4.722

H-I 3.281

H-K 4.577

I I-D 1.791

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
I-H 3.513

I-J 1.722

J-I 1.757

J J-K 3.513

J-O 1.757

K-J 3.281

K K-H 4.650

K-L 6.019

K-N 4.650

L L-K 7.431

M M-N 7.431

N-K 4.650

N N-M 6.019

N-O 3.281

N-Q 4.650

O-J 1.757

O O-N 3.513

O-P 1.757

P P-O 1.629

P-Q 3.513

P-U 1.884

Q Q-N 4.392

Q-P 3.281

Q-R 6.019

Q-T 4.908

R R-Q 7.431

S S-T 6.934

T-Q 7.316

T T-S 5.024

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph
T-U 2.292

U U-P 2.523

U-T 2.523

Campuses: Hilltop | MH del Pilar | Pallocan East | Pallocan West | Lipa


Telephone Numbers: +63 43 723 1446 | 980 0041
Website: www.ub.edu.ph

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