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    Column Design Sheet

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    aimkcl90
    This document summarizes the design calculations for a S275 steel column with a UKC 127x76x16 cross section subjected to an axial load of 49 kN and a bending moment of 46.76 kNm. [1] The required cross-sectional area was calculated as 4.278145 cm2. [2] The UKC 127x76x16 section properties were reviewed, with an area of 21.1 cm2, satisfying the requirement. [3] Checks showed the section is classified as Class 1 under compression and lateral-torsional buckling.

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    Column Design Sheet

    Uploaded by

    aimkcl90
    52 views3 pages
    This document summarizes the design calculations for a S275 steel column with a UKC 127x76x16 cross section subjected to an axial load of 49 kN and a bending moment of 46.76 kNm. [1] The required cross-sectional area was calculated as 4.278145 cm2. [2] The UKC 127x76x16 section properties were reviewed, with an area of 21.1 cm2, satisfying the requirement. [3] Checks showed the section is classified as Class 1 under compression and lateral-torsional buckling.

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    COLUMN DESIGN

    Original Title

    Column-Design-Sheet

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    This document summarizes the design calculations for a S275 steel column with a UKC 127x76x16 cross section subjected to an axial load of 49 kN and a bending moment of 46.76 kNm. [1] The required cross-sectional area was calculated as 4.278145 cm2. [2] The UKC 127x76x16 section properties were reviewed, with an area of 21.1 cm2, satisfying the requirement. [3] Checks showed the section is classified as Class 1 under compression and lateral-torsional buckling.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    52 views3 pages

    Column Design Sheet

    Uploaded by

    aimkcl90
    This document summarizes the design calculations for a S275 steel column with a UKC 127x76x16 cross section subjected to an axial load of 49 kN and a bending moment of 46.76 kNm. [1] The required cross-sectional area was calculated as 4.278145 cm2. [2] The UKC 127x76x16 section properties were reviewed, with an area of 21.1 cm2, satisfying the requirement. [3] Checks showed the section is classified as Class 1 under compression and lateral-torsional buckling.

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    References Calculation Remarks

    NEd = 49.00 kN
    NEd = 49 kN

    A= NEd
    grade steel 0
    3
    = 45.2 x 10
    275
    = 427.8145 mm²
    A = 4.278145 cm²

    Trial section: 127×76×16 UKC S275


    A= 21.1 cm²

    Assume, S275, fy = 275 N/mm²

    From the table of section properties,UKC 127 x 76 x 16, S275, which


    has A = 21.1 cm²

    Depth h= 127 mm
    Width of cross section b= 76.2 mm
    Flange thickness tf = 9.6 mm
    Web thickness tw = 5.6 mm
    Radius of gyration iz = 1.7 cm
    Section area A= 21.1 cm²
    Plastic modulus, y-y Wpl,y = 104 cm³
    Section classification
    For section classification coefficient Ɛ is,
    235
    fy = 275
    √(235/275)=
    Ɛ= 0.924416

    Outstand flange : flange under uniform compression


    9Ɛ = 8.319746

    / =2.70<9Ɛ

    Therefore, the flange outstand in compression is Class 1.

    References Calculation Remarks


    Internal compression part : web under compression.

    33Ɛ = 30.50574

    / =11.1<33Ɛ

    Therefore, the web under compression is Class 1

    Therefore, the section is Class 1 under compression Class 1

    Buckling length
    Buckling length about y-y axis,
    L= 3 m
    Lcr,y = 1.0 (L) = 3m

    Compression resistance of cross section

    NEd < NC, Rd

    NC, Rd = A (fy)
    γMₒ
    3
    = (21.1 x 10 ) (275)
    1.0
    = 5802 kN > NEd (ok!)

    Design moment on column due to beam reactions

    Mly,Ed = ((h/2) + 100) x Ned


    = ((127/2) + 100) x 49.0 /1000
    = 8.0115 kNm

    My,Ed = Mly,Ed X 0.5 My,Ed=46.76kNm


    My,Ed = 4.00575 kNm

    Flexural buckling resistance


    λ1 = 93.9Ɛ = 86.80269
    6.3.1.3 _ 3000
    =
    _ = 17

    λ ̅ =  ( 2.03


    Table 6.2   ℎ⁄ 1.667 > 1.2 , tf < 40mm, so use buckling curve 'b'

    Imperfection factor, α = 0.34


    _ 0.7
    =
    Eq.(6.47) _ 1= 1

    , , =  χ /��
    197.285 kN Nb,z,Rd= 2444.8kN

    References Calculation Remarks


    Lateral torsional buckling resistance moment

    λ ̅ =0.9λ ̅ 1.829707

    6.3.2.3 For rolled and equivalent welded section


    χ =  1/(∅��+ √(∅��² −�λ ̅ ² ))

    ∅LT = 0.5[1 + ���(λ ̅�� − λ ̅��,0)+ �λ ̅LT²]

    6.3.2.3 λ ̅ ,0= 0.4


    �= 0.75
    Tab 6.5&6.3 For welled I-sections with h/b<2, use buckling curve 'c',
    SO, ���= 0.49
    ∅LT = 2.10571

    χ =  0.286328

    χ ≤1.0

    χ ≤  1/(λ ̅�� 0.298701 OK

    ∴ χLT = 0.286328
    =  (0.28633   
    , =  χ /��1 for Class 1

    = 8.186 kNm Mb,Rd=265.65kNm

    Combined bending and axial compression buckling (simplified)

    /( , , 0.737713 <1
    0K

    Therefore, UKC 127×76×16 is adequate.

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