An Assignment on structured programming
Course Title: Structured Programming
Course Code: CSE 1151
Submitted To
Jabed Al Faisal
Lecturer
CSE Discipline
Khulna University, Khulna
Submitted By
Rukhshana Yeasmin
Student id: 200914
Electronics And Communication Engineering Discipline
Khulna University, Khulna
Problem 1: perform the following operations on integer array of 10 elements. Accept the values from
user.
Solution:
a.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
int i, j, temp;
int arr[11];
printf(“enter 10 integers:\n”);
for (i=0; i<10; i++)
scanf(“%d”,&arr[i];
for (i=1; i<10; i++)
j=i;
while (j>0 && arr[j-1];
temp = arr[j];
arr[j] =arr[j-1];
arr[j-1]=temp;
j--;
printf(“sorted list in ascending order:\n”);
for (i=0; i<10; i++)
{
printf(“%d”, arr[i];
return 0;
b.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
int i,ara[11],sum=0;
printf(“enter 10 numbers: “);
for(i=0; i<10; i++)
scanf(“d”, &ara[i]);
if(ara[i]%2!=0)
sum+=ara[i];
printf(“odd sum= %d”, sum);
return 0;
c.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
int ara[11], count=0,i;
printf(“enter 10 numbers: “);
for(i=0: i<10; i++)
scanf(“%d”, &ara[i);
if(ara[i]%2==0)
++count;
}
printf(“there are %d even numbers”,count);
return 0;
Problem 2: Write a program to evaluate the salary of an employee given the following constraints.
Solution:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
double basic_salary, da, hra, ta, others, pf, it, net_salary;
printf(“enter the following values:\n”);
printf(“basic salary: “);
scanf(“%If, &basic_salary);
printf(“TA: “);
scanf(“%If”, &ta);
double basic_salary, da, hra, ta, others, pf, it, net_salary;
printf(“enter the following values:\n);
printf(“basic_salary: “);
printf(“TA: “);
scanf(“%If”,&ta);
printf(“HRA: “);
scanf(“%If”, &hra);
printf(“others: “);
scanf(“%If”, &others);
da=0.12*basic_salary;
pf=0.14*basic_salary;
it=0.15*basic_salary;
net_salary= basic_salary+dra+hra+ta+others-pf-it;
printf(“the net salary of the employee is .0If$”, net_salary);
return 0;
Problem 3: Write a program which prints the ASCII values of the characters “A” and “b”.
Solution:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
printf(“ASCII values of A: %d and b: %d”, ‘A’, ‘b’);
return 0;
Problem 4: Write a program to count the number of vowels in a line of text.
Solution:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
char text[100],ch;
int i,|en, count=0;
scanf(“%s”, text);
|en = str|en(text);
for(int i=0;i<|en; i++)
ch=text[i];
if(ch==’a’||ch=’e’||ch==’i’||ch=’o’||ch=’u’)
++count;
printf(“there are %d vowels in the text.”, count);
return 0;
}
Problem 5: Write a program that accepts the following numbers in an array and reverse the array.
Solution:
#include<stdio.h>
void swap(int*a, int*b)
int t;
t=*a;
*a=*b;
*b=t;
int main()
int ara[100], n, i;
printf(“enter the number of elements in the array:”);
scanf(“%d”, &n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf(“%d”,&ara[i];
for(i=0:I,n/2,i++)
swap(&ara[i], &ara[n-i-1]);
printf(“reverse array:”);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf(“%d”, ara[i];
return 0;
}
Problem 6: Write a C program to find the minimum and the maximum in an array using function.
Solution:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
int a[1000], i, n, min,max;
printf(“enter size of the array : ”);
scanf(“%d” ,&n);
printf(“enter elements in array : ”);
for(i=0; i<n: i++)
scanf(“%d”,&a[i] ;
min=max=a[0];
for(i=1; i<n; i++)
if(min>a[i]
min=a[i];
if(max<a[i])
max=a[i];
printf(“minimum of array is : %d”, min);
printf(“\nmaximum of array is : %d”, max);
return 0;
Problem 7: Write a C program to calculate the factorial of an integer using recursion.
Solution:
#include <stdio.h>
Long factorial(int);
int main()
int n;
long f;
printf(“Enter an integer to find its factorial.\n”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
if (n<0)
printf(“Factorial of negative integers isn’t defined.\n”);
else
f= factorial(n);
Printf(“%d!= %1d\n”, n, f);
return 0;
long factorial(int n)
if (n==0) // Base case
return 1;
else
return (n*factorial(n-1));
Problem 8: Write a C program to find the sum of natural numbers using recursion.
Solution:
#include <stdio.h>
int addNumbers(int n);
int main()
int num;
printf(“Enter a positive integer:”);
scanf(“%d”, &num);
printf(“Sum=%d”,addNumbers(num));
return 0;
int addNumbers(int n)
if (n!=0)
return n + addNumbers(n - 1);
else
return n;
Problem 9: Write a C program to check whether a number is even or odd using functions.
Solution:
#include <stdio.h>
int main ()
int num;
printf(“Enter an integer: “);
scanf(“%d”, &num);
if(num%2==0)
printf(“%d is even.”,num);
else
printf(“%d is odd.”,num);
return 0;
Problem 10: Write a C program to read an amount (integer value) and break the amount into smallest
possible number of bank notes.
Solution:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main()
int taka=0, one=0, two=0, five=0, ten=0;
int twenty=0, fifty=0, hundred=0;
printf(“enter total amount\n”);
scanf(“%d”, &taka);
if(taka>=100)
hundred= taka/100;
taka=taka%100;
if(taka>=50)
fifty= taka/50;
taka= taka%50;
if(taka>=20)
ten=taka/10;
taka=taka%10;
}
if(taka>=5)
five=taka/5;
taka=taka%5;
if(taka>=2)
two=taka/2;
taka=taka%2;
if(taka>=1)
one=taka;
printf(“100 taka= %d note\n”, hundred);
printf(“50 taka= %d note\n, fifty);
printf(“20 taka= %d note\n, twenty);
printf(“10 taka= %d note\n, ten”);
printf(“5 taka= %d note\n, five”);
printf(“2 taka= %d note\n, two”);
printf(“1 taka=%d note\n, one);
return 0;
