Sylvania - Technical Manual - FLC - 1998 EU PDF
Sylvania - Technical Manual - FLC - 1998 EU PDF
Sylvania - Technical Manual - FLC - 1998 EU PDF
Gompact Fluorescent
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Data for guidance only. Sylvania reserves the right to change data and specifications without notice.
ln general lighting, the trade name'Sylvania' is owned by SLI in all countries of the world except U.S.A.,
Canada and Mexico wheib the trade name 'Sylvania' is owned by Osram GmbH. All Sylvania products
referred to in this document are offered for sale in all countries except U.S.A., Canada and Mexico.
Claude, Concord, Le Dauphin, Linolite and Lumiance are trade marks of SLI lnc.
Copyri g ht@ 1 998 Sylvan ia Lig hti n g I nternational, Geneva/Switzerland
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240
320
Introduction
Compact fluorescent (CFL’s) is one of the
fastest growing new lamp technologies today,
evolved from tubular fluorescent lamps. CFL’s
are designed as an energy efficient, environ-
mentally friendly and easy-to-use range of
lamps. They are used in applications such as:
Outdoor Amenity
Task Lighting
Home Lighting, replacing the traditional GLS
lamp
Indoor Commercial Lighting, particularly re-
cessed Downlights and Modular Low bright-
ness types.
Lynx Compact-S (Single, 2-pin base) and
SE (Single, 4-pin base): The simplest in
construction and most common of the CFL’s
for new luminaires, they offer the simplest
design solutions for a luminaire designer
considering CFL’s as an option to GLS. They
are designed as an energy saver alternative
to GLS Incandescent lamps typically used in
amenity or task lighting. S versions are
starter-incorporated but SE versions are de-
signed principally for electronic ballast opera-
tion. Ratings from 5W (250 lumens) up to
11W (900 lumens) are available.
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Principles of Operation
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Construction
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Construction cont.
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Lynx-S 2-pin: For outdoor and indoor amenity use and for
anglepoise-style task and inspection lighting.
Lynx-SE 4-pin: For use with HF electronic ballasts and dimming
circuits in emergency/escape applications, traffic
bollards and modern beer taps.
Lynx-D 2-pin: Indoor commercial downlights.
Lynx-DE 4-pin: As above but suitable for dimming and
emergency/escape purposes, where the use of
HF ballasts is essential to meeting installation
performance standards.
Lynx-L and LE: For use in small outdoor floodlights (18 and
24W) and for ceiling-mounted indoor commer-
cial 600 X 600 mm format recessed modular
luminaires with low brightness mirror-louvre
designs (36, 40 and 55W).
Lynx-T: Also for downlights but where the axial lamp
orientation to the luminaire reflector provides a
better symmetrical intensity pattern.
Lynx-TE: As above but for HF electronic operation. Note
that not all types may be dimmed -see pages 33
and 34 of this technical brochure for guidance.
Lynx-F: Ideal for wall and ceiling mounted indoor and
outdoor amenity luminaires. The “slab” construc-
tion allows full diffuser flashing particularly for
square format luminaires and the low profile of
the lamp (25mm) allows for a shallow luminaire
depth which reduces protrusion from the mount-
ing surface.
JANUARY 1998 COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS
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LYNX-S
CF-S 5W/8** FSD-5/**/1B-I-G23-30/15/105
CF-S 7W/8** FSD-7/**/1B-I-G23-30/15/135
CF-S 9W/8** FSD-9/**/1B-I-G23-30/15/165
CF-S 11W/8** FSD-11/**/1B-I-G23-30/15/235
LYNX-SE
CF-SE 5W/8** FSD-5/**/1B-E-2G7-30/15/85
CF-SE 7W/8** FSD-7/**/1B-E-2G7-30/15/120
CF-SE 9W/8** FSD-9/**/1B-E-2G7-30/15/155
CF-SE 11W/8** FSD-11/**/1B-E-2G7-30/15/220
LYNX-D
CF-D 10W/8** FSQ-10/**/1B-I-G24=D1-30/110
CF-D 13W/8** FSQ-13/**/1B-I-G24=D1-30/140
CF-D 18W/8** FSQ-18/**/1B-I-G24=D2-30/155
CF-D 26W/8** FSQ-26/**/1B-I-G24=D3-30/170
LYNX-DE
CF-DE 10W/8** FSQ-10/**/1B-E-G24=Q1-30/105
CF-DE 13W/8** FSQ-13/**/1B-E-G24=Q1-30/135
CF-DE 18W/8** FSQ-18/**/1B-E-G24=Q2-30/145
CF-DE 26W/8** FSQ-26/**/1B-E-G24=Q3-30/165
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Life test data is provided as stipulated in EN 60901 Annex C1. (Test switching cycle)
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LYNX-S
CF-S 5W 35 180
CF-S 7W 45 175
CF-S 9W 60 170
CF-S 11W 90 155
LYNX-SE
CF-SE 5W 35 180
CF-SE 7W 45 175
CF-SE 9W 60 170
CF-SE 11W 90 155
LYNX-D
CF-D 10W 67 190
CF-D 13W 91 175
CF-D 18W 100 220
CF-D 26W 105 325
LYNX-DE
CF-DE 10W 67 190
CF-DE 13W 91 175
CF-DE 18W 100 220
CF-DE 26W 105 325
LYNX-L (single/series)
CF-L 18W 58 375 425 320
CF-L 24W 87 345 N.A. 300
CF-L 36W 106 435 N.A. 360
CF-LE 40W 126 N.A. N.A. 320
CF-LE 55W 101 N.A. N.A. 550
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
Description Lamp Voltage (V) Lamp Current (mA) Lamp Current (mA) Lamp Current (mA)
50 Hz single 50 Hz HF single or HF single or
series/tandem multiple
LYNX-T
CF-T 18W 100 225
CF-T 26W 105 325
LYNX-TE
CF-TE 18W 80 225 210
CF-TE 26W 80 325 300
CF-TE 32W 100 N.A. 320
LYNX-F
CF-F 18W 58 375 425 320
CF-F 24W 87 345 N.A. 300
CF-F 36W 106 435 N.A. 360
MINI-LYNX E27 and B22
Current (mA) values are for mains operation
MLX 7W 220 to 240V 70
MLX 11W 220 to 240V 100
MLX 15W Triple 220 to 240V 120
MLX 15W 220 to 240V 120
MLX 20W Triple 220 to 240V 160
MLX 20W 220 to 240V 160
MLX 23W Triple 220 to 240V 190
MINI-LYNX E14
MLX 5W E14 220 to 240V 50
MLX 7W E14 220 to 240V 70
MLX 11W E14 220 to 240V 90
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80%
Lumen Maintenance %
60%
40%
20%
0%
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000
Hours of Operation
100%
80%
Life Survival %
60%
40%
20%
0%
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000
Hours of Operation
100%
80%
Effective Light Output %
60%
40%
20%
0%
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000
Hours of Operation
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
Critical Temperatures
Guide post
Cap rim
Minimum Maximum
Lamp Ambient Temperature
Mini-Lynx and ES Energy Saver -15 +50
CF-S and SE -15 +50
CF-D and DE -15 +50
CF-L and LE 18-24W -30 +50
CF-L and LE 36-55W -15 +50
CF-T and TE (Amalgam types)* +10 +50
CF-T and TE (Mercury only) -15 +50
CF-F -15 +50
Guide Post Temperature
CF-S and SE +85
CF-D and DE +85
CF-T and TE +85
Cap Rim Temperature
Mini-Lynx and ES Energy Saver +80
CF-S and SE +140
CF-D and DE +140
CF-L and LE +140
CF-T and TE (Amalgam types)* +140
CF-F +140
(*) Note: Sylvania lamps are currently Mercury only. Amalgam types will be
available from Quarter 3/1998
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Intensity Diagrams
LYNX-L
180°
150 180° 150
120 120
24W
18W 36W
24W
36W
90° 18W 90°
80
120
160
60 200 60
240
280
30
320 cd/klm
0° 30
0°
180°
120 120
11W
30
45
60
60 75 60
90
105
120 cd/klm
0°
30 0° 30
180°
120 120
90° 90°
40
Lynx-D 10W, Mini-Lynx 11W
60 Lynx-D 13W, Mini-Lynx 15W
80
Lynx-D 18W
60 100 60
120
Lynx-D 26W
140 0°
160 cd/klm
30 0° 30
Bare lamps measured at 25 Celsius
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180°
120 120
90° 90°
30
45
60
60 75 60
90
105
0°
120 cd/klm
30 0° 30
180°
120 120
90° 90°
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55 0.0°/ 180.0°
73 30.0°/ 210.0°
60 60
91
60.0°/ 240.0°
109
127
90.0°/ 270.0°
145 cd/klm 0°
30 0° 30
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Lumen Output at 100 hours Colour 827 Colour 830 Colour 835 Colour 840 Colour 860
Colour Temperature 2700K 3000K 3500K 4000K 6000K
Ra / DIN Class 85/1b 85/1b 85/1b 85/1b 85/1b
LYNX-S
CF-S 5W 250 250 250 250
CF-S 7W 400 400 400 400
CF-S 9W 600 600 600 600
CF-S 11W 900 900 900 900
LYNX-SE
CF-SE 5W 250 250 250 250
CF-SE 7W 420 420 420 420
CF-SE 9W 600 600 600 600
CF-SE 11W 900 900 900 900 900
LYNX-D
CF-D 10W 600 600 600 600 600
CF-D 13W 900 900 900 900 900
CF-D 18W 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
CF-D 26W 1800 1800 1800 1800 1800
LYNX-DE
CF-DE 10W 600 600 600 600
CF-DE 13W 900 900 900 900
CF-DE 18W 1200 1200 1200 1200
CF-DE 26W 1800 1800 1800 1800
LYNX-L
CF-L 18W 1200 1200 1100 1200
CF-L 24W 1800 1800 1700 1800
CF-L 36W 2900 2900 2700 2900
CF-LE 40W 3500 3500 3300 3500
CF-LE 55W 4800 4800 4800 4800
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Lumen Output at 100 hours Colour 827 Colour 830 Colour 835 Colour 840 Colour 860
Colour Temperature 2700K 3000K 3500K 4000K 6000K
Ra / DIN Class 85/1b 85/1b 85/1b 85/1b 85/1b
LYNX T
CF-T 18W 1200 1200 1200
CF-T 26W 1800 1800 1800
LYNX-TE
CF-TE 18W 1200 1200 1200
CF-TE 26W 1800 1800 1800
CF-TE 32W 2400 2400 2400
LYNX-F
CF-F 18W 1100 1100 1100
CF-F 24W 1700 1700 1700
CF-F 36W 2800 2800 2800
MINI-LYNX E27 and B22
MLX 7W 460 460
MLX 11W 600 600
MLX 15W Triple 900
MLX 15W 900 900
MLX 20W Triple 1200
MLX 20W 1200
MLX 23W Triple 1350
MINI-LYNX E14
MLX 5W 250
MLX 7W 460
MLX 11W 600
LYNX ENERGY SAVER
ES 14W 600
ES 18W 900
ES 23W 1200
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
Ballast Recommendations
DC Operation
It is permissible to operate 4-pin CF-L lamps on 12-24V DC inverters
but after a few hours of operation the lamp may show a dark, unlit
zone due to Mercury migration. After switching off and cooling down,
or reversing the polarity of the DC supply, the lamp will return to nor-
mal, however this process will repeat until the lamp is re-switched.
50Hz Operation
Power Factor
Uncorrected magnetic ballasts will give a relatively low power factor
between 0.3 and 0.5 lagging, which may be improved using a shunt-
connected capacitor connected at the input side of the ballast or
incoming terminal block. Please consult the ballast manufacturer for
further information.
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
Ballast Manufacturers
The following ballast manufacturers will provide control gear for
Sylvania CFL lamps:
Tridonic:
Vossloh Schwabe:
Magnetek:
Helvar:
W.J. Parry:
Atlas Components:
Transtar:
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Circuit Configurations
Circuit Lamp Types Starter Choke Type
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Switching
The frequency of switching/operat-
ing cycle is the most significant
factor in determining actual CFL
lamp life. Life testing is performed
in accordance with EN 60901 An-
nex C. on the basis of 8 switchings
per day. Lower switch frequencies
may lead to improved lamp life. See
graph for an indication of the rela-
tionship.
Dimming
Self ballasted: Mini-Lynx should not
be used on any dimming circuits
nor with circuits incorporating pas-
sive infra-red sensing switches.
Remote ballasted: All 4-pin based Lynx CFL lamps, (with the excep-
tion of amalgam type CF-TE 24W and 32W) are suitable for dimming
using analogue or digital HF dimming ballasts. Lamp life is not ex-
tended by dimming and the following points should be observed in
order not to shorten lamp life:
1. Ensure the dimming ballast is of the correct full output lamp cur-
rent rating for the lamp in use.
2. Only use a ballast type which provides a continuous preheat to
the lamp electrodes to ensure that power-up and down are
effected smoothly.
3. Lamp preheat currents should be calculated on the basis that the
hot resistance of each electrode is four times that when at room
temperature, generally about 48 ohm per electrode at 150 -190 mA
(hot).
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
Continuous Operation
Conditions can arise during continuous operation which can lead to
both lamp current and voltage rising. In the case of electrode failure
the lamp arc current may be conducted solely by the electrode sup-
port causing severe local overheating. If several operating circuits are
grouped on to one large capacity circuit breaker or fusible link, the
fuse sensitivity may be too low to cause a supply interruption. It is
therefore recommended that for continuous operation that each oper-
ating circuit is individually fused in the luminaire/device itself.
Dimensions
LYNX-S
CF-S 5W 108.0 88.0 32.0
CF-S 7W 138.0 115.0 32.0
CF-S 9W 168.0 145.0 32.0
CF-S 11W 236.0 213.0 32.0
LYNX-SE
CF-SE 5W 96.0 89.0 35.0
CF-SE 7W 123.0 116.0 35.0
CF-SE 9W 155.0 148.0 35.0
CF-SE 11W 223.0 216.0 35.0
LYNX-D
CF-D 10W 113.0 90.0 35.0
CF-D 13W 141.0 118.0 35.0
CF-D 18W 155.0 132.0 35.0
CF-D 26W 173.0 150.0 35.0
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LYNX-DE
LYNX-T
CF-T 18W 123.0 100.0 49.0
CF-T 26W 138.0 115.0 49.0
LYNX-TE
CF-TE 18W 116.0 100.0 49.0
CF-TE 26W 131.0 115.0 49.0
CF-TE 32W 147.0 131.0 49.0
LYNX-F
CF-F 18W N.S. 122.0 90.0
CF-F 24W N.S. 165.0 90.0
CF-F 36W N.S. 217.0 90.0
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
Maximum
Lit
Length
MINI-LYNX E27 and B22
MLX 7W 140.0 67.0 44.0
MLX 11W 140.0 67.0 44.0
MLX 15W Triple 140.0 67.0 57.0
MLX 15W 169.0 96.0 44.0
MLX 20W Triple 158.0 85.0 57.0
MLX 20W 180.0 107.0 44.0
MLX 23W Triple 168.0 95.0 57.0
MINI-LYNX E14
MLX 5W 126.0 67.0 36.0
MLX 7W 126.0 67.0 44.0
MLX 11W 126.0 67.0 44.0
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
19
30
90 38 24 44
23
35 35 35 35 45 45 45
16
35 35 35 35 45 45 45
G23
23 20
23
20.5 32
G24 q-2
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Troubleshooting
General
Take all sensible safety precautions when investigating an apparent
fault.
Always check the fuse or circuit breaker in the external circuit first. If
tripped, reset or replace the fuse cartridge but if the fuse trips out
again then it is most likely the fault is in the luminaire (device) or
lamp. Next ensure that the correct lamp has been inserted into the
luminaire socket. The maker’s label should give the correct informa-
tion.
Self-ballasted lamps
Remote-ballasted lamps
A. Lamp out
1. Check that the supply is switched on and that the external fuse has not
tripped. If the fuse trips again then:
a. Check that the power factor capacitor has not developed a short
circuit condition. You may remove it temporarily to check.
b. Check that all wiring insulation is in good condition. An electric strength
test with a PAT (portable appliance tester) should be made. Replace any
defective wiring. If the lamp still does not start then switch off and verify
that all internal wiring connections in the luminaire are properly con-
nected and go to 2.
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TECHNICAL MANUAL
2. Make sure that there is good ‘Earth’ continuity between the terminal
block and the luminaire frame. Repeat the PAT test and go to 3.
3. Switch off the electrical supply for at least 10 seconds and then switch
on again (certain electronic ballasts reset after switch-off if they have
been overloaded).
4. If no attempt to start the lamp is observed, switch off again and withdraw
the device’s local fuse, if serviceable. Check or replace the fuse.
5. If the lamp still does not start and the operating circuit contains a starter,
replace it.
6. If repeated starting is observed but the lamp does not sustain, then
replace the lamp.
7. Isolate the ballast and for choke inductors only perform a continuity
check using a multi-meter equipped with a low voltage DC battery.
Never ‘Megger’ test any ballast for any reason. If an open circuit or zero
impedance is found then replace the ballast.
8. If the lamp still does not start consult the manufacturer.
C. Overheating
Many instances of overheating are related to poor design or over-
running a luminaire with a lamp and/or ballast combination for which it
was never designed. Sometimes restricted ventilation or improper
burning position may be the cause. Use all common sense methods
to allow the luminaire to thermally stabilise properly. Consult the
manufacturer.
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Disposal
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10W D Lynx D 25210 25395 28304 25382 25455 PLC 2 pin Biax D DULUX D
13W D Lynx D 25211 25396 28305 25383 25456 PLC 2 pin Biax D DULUX D
18W D Lynx D 25150 25151 28306 25152 25153 PLC 2 pin Biax D DULUX D
26W D Lynx D 25154 25155 28307 25156 25157 PLC 2 pin Biax D DULUX D
7W BC Mini-Lynx 25531
11W BC Mini-Lynx 25533
15W BC Mini-Lynx 25535
20W BC Mini-Lynx 25537
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