Question No: 01: 1. Natural Language Generation
Question No: 01: 1. Natural Language Generation
Artificial intelligence technologies have developed dramatically, due to which improvement in the
processing capacity of computers and the accumulation of big data. However, the results of current
artificial intelligence technologies remain limited to specific intellectual areas, such as image recognition,
speech recognition, and dialogue response. Limitations of the current artificial intelligence technologies
are the following:
1. Frame Problem
2. Association Function Problem
3. Symbol Grounding Problem
4. Mental and Physical Problem
Question No: 02
Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) or Deep Residual Learning (ResNet) is used for visual recognition,
Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) or Deep Neural Networks (DNN) is used for speech recognition, and
Represent Learning (RL) is used for dialogue understanding.
Question NO: 03
The 9 technologies for which companies should consider using artificial intelligence to support decisions
are as following:
2. Speech recognition:
Speech recognition’s goal is to translate human language and convert it into a useful format for
computer applications.
3. Virtual/augmented reality:
Virtual reality uses simple devices and advanced systems that can network with humans. Virtual
reality is a computer generated simulation of a 3D environment that can be interacted with in a
seemingly real manner.
4. AI-optimized hardware:
AI requires a large amount of data and computing power to train and is limited by the need for
better hardware acceleration to accommodate scaling beyond current data and model sizes.
Graphics processing units (GPU), general purpose processors (GPGPU) and field programmable
gate arrays (FPGA) are required to efficiently run AI-oriented computational tasks.
5. Decision management:
Decision-making plays a critical role in achieving sustainable development during turbulent
financial markets. With the improvement of information communication technology (ICT), AI-
based techniques, such as decision tree (DT), support vector machine (SVM), neural network
(NN), and deep learning, have been used for decision making.
6. Deep learning platforms:
Primarily supported by very large data sets there are few approaches that are used for providing a
solution better than existing big data processing platforms, which usually runs over a large scale
commodity CPU cluster. Moreover, GPUs seem to the best platforms to train AI networks.
Question No: 04
The BI intelligent learning is a model fusing artificial intelligence and artificial life. AL models,
such as the S-system, have the benefits of an association function, which is different from
generative adversarial networks (GAN), for building big data within a life evolution process. It is
foreseeable that the BI model can solve the issues of the frame problem, the association function
problem, the symbol grounding problem, and the mental/physical problem.