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MCQ On DC Circuit

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions about circuits and circuit components. It tests knowledge of series and parallel circuits, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, capacitance, inductance, resistance, and other circuit concepts. Blank spaces are included at the end to fill in terms related to circuits, such as potential difference remaining constant in series circuits, equivalent resistance increasing in series and decreasing in parallel, and other key definitions and relationships.

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Krishna
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7K views7 pages

MCQ On DC Circuit

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions about circuits and circuit components. It tests knowledge of series and parallel circuits, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, capacitance, inductance, resistance, and other circuit concepts. Blank spaces are included at the end to fill in terms related to circuits, such as potential difference remaining constant in series circuits, equivalent resistance increasing in series and decreasing in parallel, and other key definitions and relationships.

Uploaded by

Krishna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) with Answers on DC Circuits

1-The nucleus of an atom consists of


a. Protons
b. Neutrons
c. Protons and Neutrons
d. Electrons and Protons
(Ans: c)
 

2-A body contains electrons more than its normal number has
a. +ve charge
b. –ve charge
c. No charge
d. None of the above
(Ans: b)
 

3-The SI unit for measurement of electric charge is


a. volt
b. columb
c. ohm
d. farad
(Ans: b)
 

4-One columb is approximately equal to


a. 624 x 10^12
b. 624 x 10^14
c. 624 x 10^16
d. 624 x 10^18
(Ans: c)
 

5-The ____ is responsible for the current to flow in a closed circuit.


a. Electric charge
b. Potential difference
c. Resistance
d. All of the above
(Ans: b)
 

6-Any charged conductor, which receives electricity from the earth, when connected to it, is
said to be
a. Zero potential
b. –ve potential
c. +ve potential
d. None of the above
(Ans: b)
 

7-Resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its


a. Length
b. Diameter
c. Area of cross section
d. All of the above
(Ans: a)
 

8-Reciprocal of resistance is called


a. Resistivity
b. Conductance
c. Resonance
d. None of the above
(Ans: b)
 

9-A coil consists of 8 turns of copper wire have cross section area of 1mm^2. The resistance
of the coil, when mean length per turn is 0.02μΩm, is
a. 0.96 ohm
b. 0.48 ohm
c. 1.82 ohm
d. 1.44 ohm
(Ans: a)
 

10-The following is (are) the semiconductor(s)


a. Silicon
b. Germanium
c. Carbon
d. All of the above
(Ans: d)
 

11-The resistance of pure metallic conductor _____ with the _______ in temperature.
a. increases, increase
b. increases, decrease
c. remains same, increase
d. remains same, decrease
(Ans: a)
 

12-One kilowatt equals to _____ horse power.


a. 1.26
b. 1.36
c. 1.46
d. 1.56
(Ans: b)
 

13-The output of motor in watts when it takes a power of 3kw and its efficiency is 75%, is
a. 2000
b. 2250
c. 2500
d. 2750
(Ans: b)
 

14-If three resistance (R1, R2 & R3) are connected in series then
a. V = IR1 + IR2 + IR3
b. V = I/R1 + I/R2 + I/R3
c. I = VR1 + VR2 + VR3
d. I = V/R1 + V/R2 + V/R3
Where V=Potential difference, I=Current
(Ans: a)
 

15-When the resistances are connected in parallel circuit then


a. branch currents are additive
b. conductances are additive
c. powers are additive
d. All of the above
(Ans: d)  
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) with Answers on C Circuits
 

1 - The series and parallel resonance on L-C circuit' differs in that


(A) Series resistance needs a low-resistance source for sharp rise in current
(B) Series resonance needs a high-resistance source for sharp increase in
current
(C) Parallel resonance needs a low-resistance source for a sharp increase in
impedance
(D) Parallel resonance needs a low-resistance source for a sharp rise in line
current

Answer: Option A

2 - The power factor at resonance in R-L-C parallel circuit is


(A) Zero
(B) 0.08 lagging
(C) 0.8 leading
(D) Unity

Answer: Option D

3 – In AC circuit containing pure capacitance has relation between current vector


and emf vector
π
o (ωt + )
2
π
o (ωt − )
2
π
(
o −ωt+
2 )
π
o ( −ωt)
2

Answer: Option A
4 – Instantaneous value of alternating emf is
o E=E sin ωt
o E=−E sin ωt
+π
o E=E sin(ωt ¿ )¿
2
o E=E0 sin ωt
Answer: Option D

5 – A coil of 300 turns is wounded on a ring of mild steel. If current in coil


decreases from 8 ampere to 5 amperes then value of flux becomes 850
microweber. The effective self-inductance of coil for this change of coil will be
o 0.005 Henry
o 0.05 Henry
o 0.5 Henry
o Zero
Answer: Option D

6 – Magnetic field of 5x102 / π ampere turn / m is applied perpendicularly on a coil


heaving area 10-2 m2 and number of turns 50. This coil is taken away from
magnetic field in 0.1 second. The induced emf will be
o 1 volt
o 0.01 volt
o 0.1 volt
o 0.001 volt

Answer: Option D

7 – If two resistances are connected in series then equivalent resistance is 25 Ώ


while these resistances are connected parallel then equivalent resistance is 4 Ώ.
The value of resistances will be
o 10 Ώ and 15 Ώ
o 20 Ώ and 5 Ώ
o 14 Ώ and 9 Ώ
o 5 Ώ and 19 Ώ
Answer: Option D

8 – Potentiometer is used to calculate


o Current
o Resistance
o EMF
o Capacitance
Answer: Option C

9 – According to Kirchhoff’s law –


o Algebraic sum at node is zero
o Charge remains conserved
o Charge can’t be stored at a point
o A node works like a power source
Answer: Option A, B, C

10 – According to Kirchhoff’s second law –


o ∑ IR=−∑ E
o −∑ IR=∑ E
o ∑ IR=∑ E
o ∑ IR=∑ I E

Answer: Option C
Fill in the blanks –
1. Potential difference between two resistance remains __________.
2. In series combination the equivalent resistance R _____________.
3. Ohm’s law is given by ___________________.
4. Resistance in a circuit is calculated by ______.
5. Reversal of conductivity is termed as ______ and denoted by ____.
6. Resistivity of a conductive wire depends on its ______ and
______.
7. Dimensions of ohm is __________.
8. Root mean square value of alternation current and voltage are ___
and _____________.
9. In AC circuit containing pure inductance the phase angle between
alternating emf and current is ___________.
10. Unit of electric charge is ____________.

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