Winstar Display Co., LTD: Specification Customer: Module No.: WH1602C-YGB-CP
Winstar Display Co., LTD: Specification Customer: Module No.: WH1602C-YGB-CP
, LTD
華凌光電股份有限公司
住址: 407 台中市中清路 163 號 WEB: http://www.winstar.com.tw
No.163 Chung Ching RD., E-mail: [email protected]
Taichune, Taiwan, R.O.C Tel:886-4-24262208 Fax:886-4-24262207
SPECIFICATION
CUSTOMER :
APPROVED BY:
( FOR CUSTOMER USE ONLY )
ISSUED DATE:
Page 1 of 23
Winstar Display Co., LTD MODLE NO:
華凌光電股份有限公司
DOC. FIRST ISSUE
RECORDS OF REVISION
REVISED
PAGE NO. SUMMARY
VERSION DATE
Page 2 of 23
Contents
1.Module Classification Information
3.General Specification
5.Electrical Characteristics
6.Optical Characteristics
9.Function Description
11.Instruction Table
12.Timing Characteristics
13.Initializing of LCM
14.Quality Assurance
15.Reliability
16.Backlight Information
Page 3 of 23
1.Module Classification Information
WH 1602 C-Y G B- CP
•‚ ƒ „ …†‡ ˆ
• Brand:WINSTAR DISPLAY CORPORATION
‚ Display Type:H→ Character Type, G→ Graphic Type
ƒ Display Font:Character 16 words, 2Lines.
„ Model serials no.
… Backlight Type: N→ Without backlight
A→ LED, Amber
B→ EL, Blue green
R→ LED, Red
D→ EL, Green
O→ LED, Orange
W→ EL, White
G→ LED, Green
F→ CCFL, White
Y→ LED, Yellow Green
† LCD Mode: B→ TN Positive, Gray T→ FSTN Negative
N→ TN Negative,
G→ STN Positive, Gray
Y→ STN Positive, Yellow Green
M→ STN Negative, Blue
F→ FSTN Positive
‡ LCD Polarize A→ Reflective, N.T, 6:00 H→ Transflective, W.T,6:00
Type/ Temperature
range/ View D→ Reflective, N.T, 12:00 K→ Transflective, W.T,12:00
direction G→ Reflective, W. T, 6:00 C→ Transmissive, N.T,6:00
J→ Reflective, W. T, 12:00 F→ Transmissive, N.T,12:00
B→ Transflective, N.T,6:00 I→ Transmissive, W. T, 6:00
E→ Transflective, N.T.12:00 L→ Transmissive, W.T,12:00
ˆ Special Code CP : English and Cyrillic standard font
Page 4 of 23
2.Precautions in use of LCD Modules
(1)Avoid applying excessive shocks to the module or making any alterations or modifications to
it.
(2)Don’t make extra holes on the printed circuit board, modify its shape or change the
components of LCD module.
(3)Don’t disassemble the LCM.
(4)Don’t operate it above the absolute maximum rating.
(5)Don’t drop, bend or twist LCM.
(6)Soldering: only to the I/O terminals.
(7)Storage: please storage in anti-static electricity container and clean environment.
3.General Specification
Page 5 of 23
4.Absolute Maximum Ratings
5.Electrical Characteristics
Ta=0℃ - - 4.2
V
Ta=25℃ -
Supply Voltage For LCD VDD-V0 - 3.8 V
Ta=50℃ - - V
3.6
Page 6 of 23
Supply Current IDD VDD=5V - 1.2 - mA
6.Optical Characteristics
Contrast Ratio CR - - 3 - -
Page 7 of 23
Non-selected Non-selected
Conition Selected Conition Conition
Intensity Selected Wave
100% Non-selected Wave Intensity
10%
Cr Max
Cr = Lon / Loff 90%
100%
Vop
Driving Voltage(V) Tr Tf
Conditions :
φ = 270° φ = 90°
φ = 0°
16 K - LED-
Page 9 of 23
1 Vss
85.0 0.5 2 Vdd
9.4 71.2 3 Vo
12.0 66.0(VA) H1 max 4 RS
12.25
10.0
5.4
16.9 56.21(AA) 2.5 H2 5 R/W
6 E
10.16 12.92
16 15 7 DB0
A
16.0(VA) 8 DB1
11.5(AA)
36.0 0.5
(P2.54*4)
25.2
9 DB2
K 10 DB3
21 5- 1.0 11 DB4
12 DB5
45.0 1.6
2.5 80.0 4- 2.5 PTH 13 DB6
4- 5.0 PAD
LED B/L
14 DB7
15 A/Vee
3.55
16 K
H1 13.2
2.96 0.59
2.5 H2 8.6
0.6
7.84
2.5
2.54 0.56
0.66
0.7
(P2.54*8)
5.56
17.78
5.94
31
RS Com1~16
R
R/W Controller/ComDriver A
MPU B/L
E HD44780 K
DB0~DB7 or 16X2 LCD
80 series Equivalent
or
68 series 2.Drive from pin15, pin16
Power Circuit
Seg1~40
Pin15 R R
A
Vdd Seg41~80 B/L
Bias and
Vo Pin16 K
VR D Seg Driver
10K~20K Vss LCM
M (Will never get Vee output frompin15)
CL1
Generator
CL2
Vee
N.V.
Vdd,Vss,V1~V5
External contrast adjustment.
Optional
Character located 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
DDRAMaddress 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A0B0C0D0E 0F
DDRAMaddress 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4A4B4C4D4E 4F
9.Function Description
Page 10 of 23
The LCD display Module is built in a LSI controller, the controller has two 8-bit registers, an
instruction register (IR) and a data register (DR).
The IR stores instruction codes, such as display clear and cursor shift, and address information
for display data RAM (DDRAM) and character generator (CGRAM). The IR can only be written
from the MPU. The DR temporarily stores data to be written or read from DDRAM or
CGRAM. When address information is written into the IR, then data is stored into the DR from
DDRAM or CGRAM. By the register selector (RS) signal, these two registers can be selected.
RS R/W Operation
0 0 IR write as an internal operation (display clear, etc.)
0 1 Read busy flag (DB7) and address counter (DB0 to DB7)
1 0 Write data to DDRAM or CGRAM (DR to DDRAM or CGRAM)
1 1 Read data from DDRAM or CGRAM (DDRAM or CGRAM to DR)
capacity is 80×8 bits or 80 characters. Below figure is the relationships between DDRAM
AC
AC6 AC5 AC4 AC3 AC2 AC1 AC0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0
(hexadecimal)
Page 11 of 23
Display position DDRAM address
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4A 4B 4C 4D 4E 4F
2-Line by 16-Character Display
The CGROM generate 5×8 dot or 5×10 dot character patterns from 8-bit character codes. See
Table 2.
In CGRAM, the user can rewrite character by program. For 5×8 dots, eight character patterns
can be written, and for 5×10 dots, four character patterns can be written.
Write into DDRAM the character code at the addresses shown as the left column of table 1. To
show the character patterns stored in CGRAM.
Page 12 of 23
Relationship between CGRAM Addresses, Character Codes (DDRAM) and Character
patterns
Table 1.
F o r 5 * 8 d o t c h a ra c te r p a tte rn s
C h a ra c te r C o d e s C h a r a c t e r P a t te r n s
C G R A M A d d ress
( D D R A M d a ta ) ( C G R A M d a ta )
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
H ig h Low H ig h Low H ig h Low
0 0 0 * * * 0
0 0 1 * * * 0 0 0
0 1 0 * * * 0 0 0
0 1 1 * * * 0 C h a ra c te r
0 0 0 1 0 0 * * * 0 0 0 p a tte rn ( 1 )
0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0
1 0 1 * * * 0 0 0
1 1 0 * * * 0 0 0
1 1 1 * * * 0 0 0 0 0 C u rs o r p a tte rn
0 0 0 * * * 0 0 0
0 0 1 * * * 0 0 0
0 1 0 * * *
0 1 1 * * * 0 0 0 0 C h a ra c te r
0 0 0 0 * 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 * * * p a tte rn ( 2 )
1 0 1 * * * 0 0 0 0
1 1 0 * * * 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 * * * 0 0 0 0 0 C u rs o r p a tte rn
0 0 0 * * *
0 0 1
0 0 0 0 * 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1 * * *
F o r 5 * 1 0 d o t c h a ra c te r p a tte rn s
C h a ra c te r C o d e s C h a r a c t e r P a t te r n s
C G R A M A d d ress
( D D R A M d a ta ) ( C G R A M d a ta )
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
H ig h Low H ig h Low H ig h Low
0 0 0 0 * * * 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 * * * 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 * * * 0 0
0 0 1 1 * * * 0 0
0 1 0 0 * * * 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 * * * 0 0 0
0 1 1 0 * * * 0 C h a ra c te r
0 1 1 1 * * * 0 0 0 0 p a tte rn
1 0 0 0 * * * 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 * * * 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 * * * 0 0 0 0 0 C u rs o r p a tte rn
1 1 1 1 * * * * * * * *
: " H ig h "
Page 13 of 23
10.Character Generator ROM Pattern
Table.2
Upper
4 bit
Lower LLLL LLLH LLHL LLHH LHLL LHLH LHHL LHHH HLLL HLLH HLHL HLHH HHLL HHLH HHHL HHHH
4 bit
CG
LLLL RAM
(1)
CG
LLLH RAM
(2)
CG
LLHL RAM
(3)
CG
LLHH RAM
(4)
CG
LHLL RAM
(5)
CG
LHLH RAM
(6)
CG
LHHL RAM
(7)
CG
LHHH RAM
(8)
CG
HLLL RAM
(1)
CG
HLLH RAM
(2)
CG
HLHL RAM
(3)
CG
HLHH RAM
(4)
CG
HHLL RAM
(5)
CG
HHLH RAM
(6)
CG
HHHL RAM
(7)
CG
HHHH RAM
(8)
Page 14 of 23
11.Instruction Table
Instruction Code
Execution time
Instruction Description
(fosc=270Khz)
RS R/W DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0
* ”-”:don’t care
Page 15 of 23
12.Timing Characteristics
12.1 Write Operation
VIH1 VIH1
RS VIL1 VIL1
tAS tAH
PWEH tAH
tEf
VIH1 VIH1
E VIL1 VIL1 VIL1
tEr tDSW tH
VIH1 VIH1
DB0 to DB7 VIL1 Valid data VIL1
tcycE
Page 16 of 23
12.2 Read Operation
VIH1 VIH1
RS VIL1 VIL1
tAS tAH
VIH1 VIH1
R/W
PWEH tAH
tEf
VIH1 VIH1
E VIL1 VIL1 VIL1
tEr tDDR tDHR
VOH1 VOH1
DB0 to DB7 VOL1*
Valid data
*VOL1
tcycE
Page 17 of 23
13.Initializing of LCM
Page 18 of 23
Power on
RS R/W DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Function set ( Interface is 8 bits long. Specify
0 0 0 0 1 1 N F * * the number of display lines and font. )
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 The number of display lines and character font
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 can not be changed after this point.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 I/D S Display off
Display clear
Entry mode set
Initialization ends
8-Bit Ineterface
Page 19 of 23
Power
Power on on
Wait
Wait for for more
more than than 15 after
15 ms ms after VCCrises
V CC risestoto4.5
4.5VV
BF
BFcan
cannot
notbebe
checked before
checked this this
before instruction.
instruction.
RS R/W
RS R/W DB7DB7
DB6DB6
DB5DB5 DB4
DB4 Function set
Function set( (Interface
Interfaceis 8isbits long.
8 bits ) )
long.
0 00 00 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
BFcan
BF cannot
notbebe checked
checked before
before this this instruction.
instruction.
RS R/W DB7DB7
RS R/W DB6 DB5
DB6 DB4
DB5 DB4 Function set( (Interface
Function set Interfaceis 8isbits
8 bits long.
long. ) )
0 00 00 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
WaitWait
for more thanthan
for more µsµs
100100
BF can
BF cannot
notbebechecked
checked before
before this this instruction.
instruction.
RS R/W DB7DB7
RS R/W DB6 DB5
DB6 DB4
DB5 DB4 Function set( (Interface
Function set Interfaceis 8isbits
8 bits long.
long. ) )
0 00 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 11
RS R/W DB7DB7
RS R/W DB6 DB5
DB6 DB5DB4
DB4 BF can be checked after the following instructions.
BF can be checked after the following instructions.
0 00 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 00 W hen BF is not checked , the waiting time between
When BF is not checked , the waiting time between
0 instructions is longer than execution instruction time.
00 00 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 instructions is longer than execution instruction time.
0 00 0 N N F F * * * * Function set ( Set interface to be 4 bits long. )
0 0 0 0 0 0 Function set ( Set interface to be 4 bits long. )
0 0 0 0 0 0 Interface is 8 bits in length.
Interface is 8 bits in length.
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 Function set ( Interface is 4 bits long. Specify
0 0 0 0 0 0 Function set (ofInterface
displayislines
4 bitsand
long.character
Specify font. )
0 0 0 0 0 1 the number
0 0 0 0 0 1 the number of display lines and character
The number of display lines and character font.font
)
0 0 0 0 0 0 The number of display lines and character font
0 0 0 0 0 0 can not be changed after this point.
0 0 0 0 I/D S can not beoff
changed after this point.
0 0 0 1 I/D S Display
Display off
Display clear
Displaymode
Entry clear set
Entry mode set
Initialization ends
Initialization ends
4-Bit Ineterface
4-Bit Ineterface
Page 20 of 23
14.Quality Assurance
Page 21 of 23
15.Reliability
10~22Hz→ 1.5mmp-p
Endurance test applying the vibration
Vibration test 22~500Hz→ 1.5G ——
during transportation and using.
Total 0.5hrs
50G Half sign
Constructional and mechanical endurance
wave 11 msedc
Shock test test applying the shock during ——
3 times of each
transportation.
direction
Atmospheric Endurance test applying the atmospheric 115mbar
——
pressure test pressure during transportation by air. 40hrs
Others
***Supply voltage for logic system=5V. Supply voltage for LCD system =Operating voltage at 25℃
Page 22 of 23
16.Backlight Information
Specification
Reverse Voltage VR - - 8 V -
Luminous
IV 160 - CD/M2 ILED=130mA
Intensity
Page 23 of 23