COA's Observation and Recommendations (2019 Audit Report On OVP)
COA's Observation and Recommendations (2019 Audit Report On OVP)
COA's Observation and Recommendations (2019 Audit Report On OVP)
1. Of the audited 174 selected transactions for the accounts Training and
Representation Expenses, 112 or 64.37 percent amounting to ₱13,369,922.64
were not supported with the required OR or SI from suppliers/service providers
required for in Item 3.8 of DBM Circular Letter No. 2018-14 dated December
28, 2018, and Section 4 of PD No. 1445.
Review of the 174 selected training and representation expenses showed that
112 transactions or 64.37 percent amounting to ₱13,369,922.64 were not supported
with OR/SI from the suppliers/service providers, as shown below:
Item 3.8 of DBM Circular Letter No. 2018-14 dated December 28, 2018
reminded National Government Agencies (NGAs) to require their creditors to issue
ORs or Sales Invoice, as follows:
While Section 4(6) of the PD No. 1445 requires that “Claims against
government funds shall be supported with complete documentation”.
Inquiry with personnel tasked to monitor the ORs and SIs disclosed that most
of the ORs and SIs are already in their custody; however, due to the volume of
transactions and workloads, they claimed that they were unable to attach the ORs and
SIs to the JEVs and DVs. They committed to submit the supporting documents after
the finalization and completion of their year-end reports.
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As provided by Section 53, Chapter 6, Volume I of Government Accounting
Manual (GAM), the Cashier should monitor the issue of ORs or other acceptable
evidences of receipt of payments by the creditors/payees.
The absence of ORs/SIs made the validation of the authenticity and legality of
payments difficult or could not be made at all.
On June 24, 2020, Management together with their reply submitted the
ORs/SIs of 62 transactions totaling ₱7,447,935.40, and copy of Bank-Validated
Advice to Debit Account (ADA) of 39 transactions totaling ₱4,126,335.00 as proof
of payment while still securing the required ORs. The ORs/SIs of 11 transactions
totaling ₱1,795,652.24 are still being followed-up.
Management explained that the delays are caused by some suppliers that do
not issue ORs until the amounts paid through electronic fund transfers have been
credited in their respective accounts. Transfers made from the Landbank (the servicing
bank of OVP) to another bank usually takes weeks before the amounts are credited to
the payee.
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All unserviceable property shall be reported in the Inventory and
Inspection Report of Unserviceable Property (IIRUP). PPE reported
in the IIRUP shall be dropped from the books by debiting
Impairment Loss-Property, Plant and Equipment (cost of the PPE
less Accumulated Depreciation).
Review of the agency’s RPCPPE disclosed that several equipment under the
following PPE sub-accounts costing ₱6,463,657.20 were unserviceable as at
December 31, 2019:
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agency or his duly authorized representative in the presence of the auditor concerned
and, if found to be valueless or unsaleable, it may be destroyed in their presence. If
found valuable, it may be sold at public auction to the highest bidder.
The Handbook on Property and Supply Management System would guide the
agency in the identification of properties subject to disposal, the mode of disposal,
and the procedures of disposal. Subsequently, the Accounting Division should
derecognize the disposed properties, in accordance with Section 39, Chapter 10,
Volume I of GAM, as follows:
xxx
d. A JEV shall be prepared by the Accounting Division/Unit to
derecognize the asset from the books of accounts only after
its disposal.
xxx
3. Advocacy materials totaling ₱855,750.00 were not utilized on the specific dates
for which these were intended due to gaps in procurement process and not
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immediately submitting the approved sample of the advocacy materials to the
supplier, which impact on the necessity of the materials at that time.
Our review of the account Other Supplies and Materials for Distribution
revealed procurement of supplies intended for scheduled OVP events dated August
and September 2018, worth ₱855,750.00, as detailed below:
The projects were for events scheduled in August and September 2018,
however, as seen in the above Table, the Contracts were awarded only on August 22
and October 22, 2018. In addition, the delivery dates indicated in the Technical
Specifications is “within 30 calendar days” and “within 5 calendar days” upon
approval of the sample items, which means on or about October 2018.
In this manner, the required items would not be delivered on time to serve their
purpose. Nonetheless, the contracts pushed through, and ₱800,100.00 worth of
supplies were delivered way beyond the scheduled OVP events, while the remaining
₱55,650.00 is yet to be delivered, as detailed below:
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Items Delivered Date of Delivery Amount
October 24, 2018
497 pcs. Tote Bag October 31, 2018 49,700.00
October 29, 2018
47 pcs. Polo Shirt B October 24, 2018 13,160.00
120 pcs. Polo Shirt B October 24, 2018 33,600.00
338 pcs. T-Shirt A March 8, 2019 60,840.00
180 pcs. T-Shirt B March 8, 2019 32,400.00
80 pcs. Polo Shirt C May 28, 2019 28,000.00
July 3, 2019
49 pcs. Polo Shirt A June 4, 2019 17,150.00
133 pcs. Polo Shirt B June 28, 2019 37,240.00
625 pcs. Polo Shirt D July 24, 2019 175,000.00
50 pcs. Tote Bag September 17, 2019 5,000.00
244 pcs. String Bag October 9, 2019 24,400.00
250 pcs. String Bag December 7, 2019 25,000.00
173 pcs. String Bag December 13, 2019 17,300.00
108 pcs. String Bag December 23, 2019 10,800.00
Total 553,350.00
Total Delivery 800,100.00
Total Contract Price 855,750.00
Undelivered supplies 55,650.00
Interview revealed that the delay was aggravated by the failure of the agency
to immediately submit the approved sample of the advocacy materials.
The PO claimed that due to the urgency of the event, the alternative mode
“Small Value Procurement” was employed in order for the items to be immediately
delivered, to no avail. However, it was further claimed that the items were used
instead for the other advocacy events of OVP in CY 2019.
B. Performance Audit
Under the old guidelines, medical assistance is deposited directly to the bank
account of the client through the List of Due and Demandable Accounts-Advice to
Debit Account (LDDAP-ADA).
Medical assistance may be granted in any of the following cases, with the
corresponding equivalent amount of grant:
Table 1:
Case Type Maximum Amount
per request
Chemotherapy/Radiation/Branchy 25,000.00
Therapy
Operation/Surgery/Transplant 15,000.00
Hospitalization 15,000.00
Hemodialysis 10,000.00
Implant (General) 10,000.00
Laboratory/Diagnostic Procedure 5,000.00
Medicines (one month’s supply 5,000.00
whichever is lower)
To improve the scope and quality of the assistance provided, and align it with
the best practices of other agencies with similar programs, OVP, in CY 2019 issued
Office Order No. 2019-10 dated August 15, 2019, revising the old guidelines on the
provision of medical assistance.
(a) Grant assistance through GL, instead of cash, in partnership with Service
Providers (i.e. hospitals, dialysis centers, specialized clinics, drug stores,
medical equipment companies) from both the public and the private
sectors to ensure that grants are used for their declared purpose;
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(c) Adopt a systematic and targeted approach for identifying and assisting
individuals who require further assistance on top of the healthcare
programs of DOH, DSWD, PhilHealth, PCSO, and LGUs.
To fully understand the changes from the old to the revised guideline, a
comparison is shown in the table below:
Table 2:
Particulars New Guidelines Old Guidelines
1. Amount of medical Not exceeding ₱20,000.00, regardless ₱5,000.00 to ₱25,000.00 depending
assistance per client of the case type on the case type
2. Manner of grant (1) GL (1) Direct deposit to the client’s
(2) Direct fund transfer bank account
(3) Medicines and/or Medical (2) Medicines and/or Medical
Equipment Equipment
3. Frequency of request Once every 12 months Every six (6) months
4. Procedural Guidelines Appointment Schedule for an Appointment Schedule for an
and Documentary interview: interview:
Requirements Written endorsement from the First Come, First Serve bases
Service Provider is needed. without a need of presenting any
document yet.
Documentary Requirements to be Documentary Requirements to be
presented during the interview: presented during the interview:
a.) Letter Request a.) Letter Request
b.) Written endorsement from the
Service Provider
c.) OVP Medical Assistance b.) OVP Medical Assistance
Application Form Application Form
d.) Social Case Study Report c.) Social Case Study Report
e.) Valid Government Issued ID of d.) Valid Government Issued ID of
Client or his/her authorized patient, authorized
representative representative, and bank
account holder
f.) Medical Records (e.g. Clinical e.) Medical Records (e.g. Clinical
Abstract, Medical Certificate) Abstract, Medical Certificate);
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Particulars New Guidelines Old Guidelines
f.) Latest Bank Deposit Slip and a
photocopy of ATM/Passbook/
Bank Statement to where the
payment of the medical
assistance thru LDDAP will be
sent; and
g.) Additional Requirements g.) Additional Requirements
depending on the Case Type depending on the Case Type
(Treatment protocol, estimated (Treatment protocol, estimated
cost of operation, statement of cost of operation, statement of
account, promissory note, price account, promissory note, price
quotation, etc.) quotation, etc.)
The following Table compares the actual utilization of the CY 2019 medical
assistance versus the agency’s reported Accomplishment Report:
Table 3:
Particulars Recorded Obligation Amount Actually
(Accomplishment Utilized
Report) (Per Audit)
1. Individual Fund Transfer (Prior to New 37,911,771.61 34,640,255.47
Guidelines)
2. Medicines, Laboratory, Diagnostics 3,203,222.30 3,203,222.30
granted through Petty Cash Fund
3. Credit Line Agreement (Within OVP’s 25,808,355.60 25,903,344.96
Service Network Provider)
4. Hospital Fund Transfer 251,000,000.00 55,809,798.22
5. Hospitals Outside OVP’s Service - 3,278,395.29
Network Provider
Total 317,923,349.51 122,835,016.24
Balance Unutilized/Undelivered 195,088,333.27
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As can be seen in Table 3, only ₱122,835,016.24 or 38.64 percent of the funds
obligated were actually utilized/delivered to clients as at December 31, 2019. The
low utilization of the obligated funds resulted in having idle funds for the rest of the
fiscal year, contrary to the efficient management of funds under Section 2 of PD No.
1445, to wit:
Table 3 also shows that the bigger chunk of the unutilized fund comes from
Hospital Fund Transfer, which pertains to fund transfers and funds obligated to
Government Hospitals-Implementing Agencies to pay for the GLs being provided to
qualified individuals. Of the ₱251,000,000.00, only 22.23 percent or ₱55,809,798.22
was utilized as at December 31, 2019, with the following details:
Table 4:
Particulars Funds Obligated Utilization Utilization
or Transferred Rate
Fund Transfer to Various Hospitals in 40,000,000.00 35,191,778.53 87.99%
June to July 2019
Fund Transfer to Various Hospitals in 77,000,000.00 20,618,019.69 26.78%
August to September 2019
Fund Transfer to Various Hospitals in 42,000,000.00 - 0%
December 2019
Obligated funds not yet transferred to 92,000,000.00 - 0%
Implementing Agencies-Hospitals as
at December 31, 2019
Total 251,000,000.00 55,809,798.22 22.23%
At first glance of Table 4, the low utilization could be attributed to the timing
of the transfer of the ₱42,000,000.00 only in December of 2019. However, even
without the transfer, there is still only 26.78 percent utilization for the ₱77,000,000.00
that was transferred earlier in August to September 2019; hence it would seem that
the new guideline issued in August 2019, supposedly to improve the scope and
quality of the assistance provided, did not make an impact in the last quarter of the
year.
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The following certain conditions were noted, that may have affected the
implementation of the program and consequently, the timely and efficient utilization
of appropriated funds:
a) Grant of medical assistance has been suspended during the election ban.
Management asserted that OVP requested COMELEC for an exemption as
early as January 10, 2019, but to no avail;
b) Changes in the frequency of grant meant a longer period for a client to repeat
a request;
Table 5:
Condition Period CY 2018 CY 2019 Decrease Percentage
of Decrease
a) Due to Election ban
March 11,475,859.15 7,499,259.07 3,976,600.08 34.65
April 13,024,613.84 - 13,024,613.84 100.00
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Condition Period CY 2018 CY 2019 Decrease Percentage
of Decrease
May 24,536,023.16 1,617,850.00 22,918,173.16 93.41
Total 49,036,496.15 9,117,109.07 39,919,387.08 81.41
b) and c) Due to Change in guidelines/procedures
September to 71,781,898.72 70,095,489.50 1,686,409.22 2.35
December
From the comparison made, it is clear that the election ban greatly affected the
grant of medical assistance.
Table 6:
2016 2017 2018 2019
*Amount Allotted 125,735,907.71 388,413,395.27 196,303,650.88 317,923,349.51
Amount Utilized 93,163,086.10 230,891,688.33 175,705,673.53 **176,575,626.84
Percentage 74.09 59.44 89.51 55.54
Beneficiaries 7,921 ***18,697 14,456 12,763
* Based on recorded obligation
** Utilization as of March 2020
*** Includes unutilized funds from CY 2016 and repeat clients under 6-
month eligibility policy
Table 7:
2017: Cash-Based 2019: Guarantee Letter
Area
Amount Beneficiaries Amount Beneficiaries
Visayas 1,669,662.50 97 12,230,943.58 736
Mindanao 648,900.00 52 7,000,000.00 1,360
Moreover, to further improve and expand the coverage of the Program, PAD
Officer explained that they are in the process of re-evaluating the existing guidelines
to address the difficulties and deficiencies encountered during the year.
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Nevertheless, we commended the Agency’s initiative to continually improve
its processes and controls to provide a better quality service to its clients. However,
based on our audit, the New Guidelines failed to create a substantial impact that
would boost the utilization of OVP’s MAP considering its increasing budget. As seen
in Table 6, the CY 2019 registered the lowest utilization rate even if we consider the
utilization of up to March 2020.
With the above discussions, we would like to stress that in order to bring
tangible benefits to the clients, OVP should carefully plan its programs’ budget, such
as assessment of absorptive capacity, and the programs’ implementation in the most
efficient and timely manner. With amounts still unutilized in government hospitals
for CY 2020, and an additional budget in CY 2020, OVP should judiciously
implement and adopt strategies that boosts utilization considering the MAP’s
increasing budget.
1. Considered the provision of cash assistance to those who could not avail
of the GL as an alternative delivery strategy.
2. Shortened the period for a repeat request.
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Lastly, Management underscore that the adoption of a hybrid system with
majority of the funds under GL arrangement strengthens their commitment to
adequately safeguard the funds from loss or wastage through illegal or improper
disposition. The meticulous process of constantly updating the guidelines strives to
achieve a proper balance between achieving high utilization rates and more
meaningful use of resources. In the past year, focus must have tilted more towards
meaningful use of resources without loss or wastage over high utilization rate.
Nevertheless, OVP are expecting that the balance of the funds transferred to the
hospitals can be fully utilized in no time within CY 2020.
C. Others
Dormant Accounts
5. The table below shows the summary of OVP’s dormant accounts of five years and
above as of December 31, 2019.
No. of Actions
Amount of Reason for being Actions taken
Account years Taken by
Dormant dormant by ATLs
Dormant Management
Receivables
Due from National 7,283,483.30 More than Failure of IAs to Continuous Sent Demand
Government 7 years immediately submit follow-up to Letters and
Agencies liquidation Management Continuous
on the Status follow-ups
of Liquidation
Other Receivables 346,762.95 More than Other receivables
30 years under the defunct
Office of the Prime - -
Minister (OPM).
Receivables- 5,698,388.40 More than Officers and
Disallowances/ 19 years employees are
Charges separated from
government service
and most of them
could not be
located. Officers
and employees were
- -
employed during
the term of the late
Vice President
Salvador H. Laurel
and the
disallowances were
under the defunct
OPM.
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Gender and Development (GAD)
6. The PCW-endorsed GPB for CY 2019 was not submitted to the Audit Team,
contrary to Item V of COA Circular No. 2014-001 dated March 18, 2014 and
Item 1.2.3.3.2 of PCW Memorandum Circular No. 2017-03 dated September 29,
2017. Based on the submitted Accomplishment Report, of 19 programmed
activities, 12 were implemented with a total of ₱50,556,046.85 spent to
implement all planned activities on gender issues among OVP employees and
clients.
Item V of COA Circular No. 2014 001 prescribes the responsibility of the
audited agency, to wit:
The Audited agency shall submit a copy of the Annual GAD Plan
and Budget (GPB) to the COA Audit Team assigned to the agency
within five (5) working days from the receipt of the approved plan
from the PCW or their mother or central offices, as the case maybe.
xxx
We noted that only the Unendorsed GPB for CY 2019 was submitted by OVP
on March 7, 2019. Upon receipt of the CY 2019 GAD Accomplishment Report,
differences were observed in the planned program, projects and activities. As of June
26, 2020, the PCW-endorsed GPB for CY 2019 remained unsubmitted to the Audit
Team.
No. GAD Activity Actual Result Budget (₱) Actual Cost (₱) Remarks
Client-Focused
1 Include malong, sanitary Relief goods, inclusive of 9,750,000.00 - Not
napkins and underwear in relief hygiene kits donated by Implemented
bags to be distributed during partners, and distributed to - Deferred
relief operation in calamity- 112,634 families. Attribution
stricken areas. deferred pending the conduct
of gender analysis.
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No. GAD Activity Actual Result Budget (₱) Actual Cost (₱) Remarks
2 GAD Training for Women 31 women entrepreneurs - - Implemented
Stakeholders attended Angat Buhay
Workshop. No cost were
incurred as the events were
partner-funded
3 Conduct of national level talk The OVP together with its 735,000.00 - Implemented
and community-level talks or private partners conducted an
Babaenihan event entitled RespetoNaman
which aims to bring issue of
rape and sexual harassment.
Part of the campaign is the
Don’t Tell Me How to Dress
exhibit. No cost was incurred
by OVP in this event.
4 Development and 16 fellows graduated from the 2,103,000.00 117,542.00 Implemented
implementation of modules for Angat Bayi Political
Angat Bayi Empowerment Fellowship
Program and 13 fellows
graduated from the Angat
Bayi Young Women’s
Fellowship Program. Minimal
cost were incurred as the
events were mostly partner-
funded.
5 Entrepreneurship Workshop for Workshop for Aspiring 8,900,000.00 2,621,511.51 Implemented
women entrepreneurs from Women Entrepreneurs was
selected Angat Buhay held on July 13-17, 2019 in
communities Panglao, and Women
Entrepreneurship Boot camp
was held on December 3-7,
2019. Minimal cost were
incurred as the events were
mostly partner-funded.
6 Consolidate and update existing Roll out will be in 2020. - - Not
sex-disaggregated data on Implemented
clients and make it available for
policy and program
development and review
7 Study tour for selected Study tours were infused in 668,500.00 7,325.14 Implemented
entrepreneurial group in Naga Angat Bayi Political
(with Naga City Council for Empowerment Fellowship
Women and social (16 pax), Angat Bayi Young
entrepreneurship businesses). Women’s Fellowship
Program (13pax), AB WAWE
(31 pax), AB WEB (40 pax)
modules. Minimal cost were
incurred as the events were
mostly partner-funded.
8 Review and reformulation of Roll out will be in 2020. - - Not
selection guidelines of strategic Implemented
programs to ensure equality in
representation.
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No. GAD Activity Actual Result Budget (₱) Actual Cost (₱) Remarks
Organization-Focused
9 Hiring of one GAD consultant GAD assessment tool 487,644.00 - Partially
for GAD processes (Planning, established via existing Implemented
Budgeting, Monitoring & gender analysis tools and - On-going
Gender Analysis) started gender mainstreaming mainstrea-
in flagship program, i.e MAP ming of
PPAs
10 Standardize all OVP forms Most of the forms reflect sex - - Implemented
accomplished by clients to and age.
reflect age and sex.
The above table shows that out of the 19 programmed activities, 12 were
implemented, 3 were partially implemented and 4 were not implemented.
Plans and Projects Related to Senior Citizens and Persons with Disability
7. In compliance with Section 33 of the GP of the GAA of FY 2019 (RA No. 11260),
“All agencies of the government shall formulate plans, programs and projects
intended to address the concerns of senior citizens and persons with disability, insofar
as it relates to their mandated functions, and integrate the same in their regular
activities.”
8. OVP conducted risk reduction, climate change adaptation and mitigation measures
in compliance with Section 37 of the GP of the GAA of FY 2019, as follows:
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c) Designated Safety Officers who attended the Fire Evacuation Seminar and
Drill on July 23, 2019; and
d) Issued Memorandum dated August 7, 2019 on the Scenario and Procedures on
the Conduct of Emergency Drill.
Tax Laws
10. In compliance with the provisions of RA No. 8291, OVP registered total payroll
deductions for GSIS contributions and loan repayments from salaries and wages of
its officials and employees and government’s share in premium contributions of
₱19,055,362.66 during the year, of which ₱18,907,294.91 was remitted to the GSIS.
The remaining balance of Due to GSIS account is subject for further verification and
reconciliation.
11. In compliance with the provisions of RA No. 9679, OVP registered total payroll
deductions for Pag-IBIG contributions from salaries and wages of its officials and
employees of ₱1,325,570.35 and remitted also the total amount to the Pag-IBIG
during the year. The remaining balance of Due to Pag-IBIG account is subject for
further verification and reconciliation.
12. In compliance with the provisions of RA No. 10606, OVP registered total payroll
deductions for PhilHealth contributions from salaries and wages of officials and
employees of ₱1,406,050.08, of which ₱1,382,438.97 was remitted to the PhilHealth,
leaving an unremitted balance of ₱23,611.11 as of December 31, 2019.
13. In compliance with Section 5 of RA No. 656, known as the Property Insurance Law,
OVP ensured adequate insurance coverage of all their insurable assets for CY 2019.
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Status of Audit Suspensions, Disallowances and Charges
Fund Utilization
15. The agency had registered utilization rates of more than 80 percent over a 3-year
period of CY 2017 to 2019. In CY 2019, the agency accomplished its good
governance program with actual accomplishments exceeding its targets. Summary of
the utilization of budget of OVP for CY 2017, 2018 and 2019 are shown below:
Amount (₱)
Particular
2017 2018 2019
Appropriations 696,230,132.93 561,829,939.00 675,503,518.00
Allotments 696,230,132.93 561,801,617.00 675,503,518.00
Obligations Incurred 663,431,280.73 558,176,026.72 664,248,728.41
Disbursements 615,229,955.24 470,138,586.04 546,457,867.69
Percentage of
Disbursements Over 88.37 83.68 80.90
Allotments
Percentage of Increase/
(Decrease) in Budget - (19.30) (2.98)
(2017 as base year)
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