PYTHON:

What are the Python Course Pre-requisites

There are no hard pre-requisites. Basic understanding of Computer Programming
terminologies is sufficient. Also, basic concepts related to Programming and Database is
beeficial but not mandatory.
Objectives of the Course
 To understand the concepts and constructs of Python
 To create own Python programs, know the machine learning algorithms in Python
and work on a real-time project running on Python
Who should do the course
 Big Data Professionals
 IT Developers
 Those who are showing interest to build their career in Python
Python Training Course Duration
 35 Days, Daily 1 Hours
Python Course Content
Core Python
Introduction to Languages
 What is Language?
 Types of languages
 Introduction to Translators
o Compiler
o Interpreter
 What is Scripting Language?
 Types of Script
 Programming Languages v/s Scripting Languages
 Difference between Scripting and Programming languages
 What is programming paradigm?
 Procedural programming paradigm
 Object Oriented Programming paradigm
Introduction to Python
 What is Python?
 WHY PYTHON?
 History
 Features – Dynamic, Interpreted, Object oriented, Embeddable, Extensible, Large
standard libraries, Free and Open source
 Why Python is General Language?
 Limitations of Python
 What is PSF?
 Python implementations
 Python applications
 Python versions
 PYTHON IN REALTIME INDUSTRY
  Difference between Python 2.x and 3.x
 Difference between Python 3.7 and 3.8
 Software Development Architectures
Python Software’s
 Python Distributions
 Download &Python Installation Process in Windows, Unix, Linux and Mac
 Online Python IDLE
 Python Real-time IDEs like Spyder, Jupyter Note Book, PyCharm, Rodeo, Visual
Studio Code, ATOM, PyDevetc
Python Language Fundamentals
 Python Implementation Alternatives/Flavors
 Keywords
 Identifiers
 Constants / Literals
 Data types
 Python VS JAVA
 Python Syntax
Different Modes of Python
 Interactive Mode
 Scripting Mode
 Programming Elements
 Structure of Python program
 First Python Application
 Comments in Python
 Python file extensions
 Setting Path in Windows
 Edit and Run python program without IDE
 Edit and Run python program using IDEs
 INSIDE PYTHON
 Programmers View of Interpreter
 Inside INTERPRETER
 What is Byte Code in PYTHON?
 Python Debugger
Python Variables
 bytes Data Type
 byte array
 String Formatting in Python
 Math, Random, Secrets Modules
 Introduction
 Initialization of variables
 Local variables
 Global variables
  ‘global’ keyword
 Input and Output operations
 Data conversion functions – int(), float(), complex(), str(), chr(), ord()
Operators
 Arithmetic Operators
 Comparison Operators
 Python Assignment Operators
 Logical Operators
 Bitwise Operators
 Shift operators
 Membership Operators
 Identity Operators
 Ternary Operator
 Operator precedence
 Difference between “is” vs “==”
Input & Output Operators
 Print
 Input
 Command-line arguments
Control Statements
 Conditional control statements
 If
 If-else
 If-elif-else
 Nested-if
 Loop control statements
 for
 while
 Nested loops
 Branching statements
 Break
 Continue
 Pass
 Return
 Case studies
Data Structures or Collections
 Introduction
 Importance of Data structures
 Applications of Data structures
 Types of Collections
 Sequence
 Strings, List, Tuple, range
  Non sequence
 Set, Frozen set, Dictionary
 Strings
 What is string
 Representation of Strings
 Processing elements using indexing
 Processing elements using Iterators
 Manipulation of String using Indexing and Slicing
 String operators
 Methods of String object
 String Formatting
 String functions
 String Immutability
 Case studies
List Collection
 What is List
 Need of List collection
 Different ways of creating List
 List comprehension
 List indices
 Processing elements of List through Indexing and Slicing
 List object methods
 List is Mutable
 Mutable and Immutable elements of List
 Nested Lists
 List_of_lists
 Hardcopy, shallowCopy and DeepCopy
 zip() in Python
 How to unzip?
 Python Arrays:
 Case studies
Tuple Collection
 What is tuple?
 Different ways of creating Tuple
 Method of Tuple object
 Tuple is Immutable
 Mutable and Immutable elements of Tuple
 Process tuple through Indexing and Slicing
 List v/s Tuple
 Case studies
Set Collection
 What is set?
  Different ways of creating set
 Difference between list and set
 Iteration Over Sets
 Accessing elements of set
 Python Set Methods
 Python Set Operations
 Union of sets
 functions and methods of set
 Python Frozen set
 Difference between set and frozenset ?
 Case study
Dictionary Collection
 What is dictionary?
 Difference between list, set and dictionary
 How to create a dictionary?
 PYTHON HASHING?
 Accessing values of dictionary
 Python Dictionary Methods
 Copying dictionary
 Updating Dictionary
 Reading keys from Dictionary
 Reading values from Dictionary
 Reading items from Dictionary
 Delete Keys from the dictionary
 Sorting the Dictionary
 Python Dictionary Functions and methods
 Dictionary comprehension
Functions
 What is Function?
 Advantages of functions
 Syntax and Writing function
 Calling or Invoking function
 Classification of Functions
o No arguments and No return values
o With arguments and No return values
o With arguments and With return values
o No arguments and With return values
o Recursion
 Python argument type functions :
o Default argument functions
o Required(Positional) arguments function
o Keyword arguments function
 o Variable arguments functions
 ‘pass’ keyword in functions
 Lambda functions/Anonymous functions
o map()
o filter()
o reduce()
 Nested functions
 Non local variables, global variables
 Closures
 Decorators
 Generators
 Iterators
 Monkey patching
Advanced Python
Python Modules
 Importance of modular programming
 What is module
 Types of Modules – Pre defined, User defined.
 User defined modules creation
 Functions based modules
 Class based modules
 Connecting modules
 Import module
 From … import
 Module alias / Renaming module
 Built In properties of module
Packages
 Organizing python project into packages
 Types of packages – pre defined, user defined.
 Package v/s Folder
 py file
 Importing package
 PIP
 Introduction to PIP
 Installing PIP
 Installing Python packages
 Un installing Python packages
OOPs
 Procedural v/s Object oriented programming
 Principles of OOP – Encapsulation , Abstraction (Data Hiding)
 Classes and Objects
 How to define class in python
  Types of variables – instance variables, class variables.
 Types of methods – instance methods, class method, static method

 Object initialization
 ‘self’ reference variable
 ‘cls’ reference variable
 Access modifiers – private(__) , protected(_), public
 AT property class
 Property() object
 Creating object properties using setaltr, getaltr functions
 Encapsulation(Data Binding)
 What is polymorphism?
 Overriding
1. i) Method overriding
2. ii) Constructor overriding
 Overloading
1. i) Method Overloading
2. ii) Constructor Overloading
iii)  Operator Overloading
 Class re-usability
 Composition
 Aggregation
 Inheritance – single , multi level, multiple, hierarchical and hybrid inheritance and
Diamond inheritance
 Constructors in inheritance
 Object class
 super()
 Runtime polymorphism
 Method overriding
 Method resolution order(MRO)
 Method overriding in Multiple inheritance and Hybrid Inheritance
 Duck typing
 Concrete Methods in Abstract Base Classes
 Difference between Abstraction & Encapsulation
 Inner classes
 Introduction
 Writing inner class
 Accessing class level members of inner class
 Accessing object level members of inner class
 Local inner classes
 Complex inner classes
 Case studies
Exception Handling & Types of Errors
 What is Exception?
 Why exception handling?
 Syntax error v/s Runtime error
 Exception codes – AttributeError, ValueError, IndexError, TypeError…
o Handling exception – try except block
o Try with multi except
o Handling multiple exceptions with single except block
 Finally block
o Try-except-finally
o Try with finally
o Case study of finally block
 Raise keyword
o Custom exceptions / User defined exceptions
o Need to Custom exceptions
 Case studies
Regular expressions
 Understanding regular expressions
 String v/s Regular expression string
 “re” module functions
 Match()
 Search()
 Split()
 Findall()
 Compile()
 Sub()
 Subn()
 Expressions using operators and symbols
 Simple character matches
 Special characters
 Character classes
 Mobile number extraction
 Mail extraction
 Different Mail ID patterns
 Data extraction
 Password extraction
 URL extraction
 Vehicle number extraction
 Case study
File &Directory handling
 Introduction to files
 Opening file
  File modes
 Reading data from file
 Writing data into file
 Appending data into file
 Line count in File
 CSV module
 Creating CSV file
 Reading from CSV file
 Writing into CSV file
 Object serialization – pickle module
 XML parsing
 JSON parsing
Python Logging
 Logging Levels
 implement Logging
 Configure Log File in over writing Mode
 Timestamp in the Log Messages
 Python Program Exceptions to the Log File
 Requirement of Our Own Customized Logger
 Features of Customized Logger
Date & Time module
 How to use Date & Date Time class
 How to use Time Delta object
 Formatting Date and Time
 Calendar module
 Text calendar
 HTML calendar
OS module
 Shell script commands
 Various OS operations in Python
 Python file system shell methods
 Creating files and directories
 Removing files and directories
 Shutdown and Restart system
 Renaming files and directories
 Executing system commands
Multi-threading & Multi Processing
 Introduction
 Multi tasking v/s Multi threading
 Threading module
 Creating thread – inheriting Thread class , Using callable object
 Life cycle of thread
  Single threaded application
 Multi threaded application
 Can we call run() directly?
 Need to start() method
 Sleep()
 Join()
 Synchronization – Lock class – acquire(), release() functions
 Case studies
Garbage collection
 Introduction
 Importance of Manual garbage collection
 Self reference objects garbage collection
 ‘gc’ module
 Collect() method
 Threshold function
 Case studies
Python Data Base Communications(PDBC)
 Introduction to DBMS applications
 File system v/s DBMS
 Communicating with MySQL
 Python – MySQL connector
 connector module
 connect() method
 Oracle Database
 Install cx_Oracle
 Cursor Object methods
 execute() method
 executeMany() method
 fetchone()
 fetchmany()
 fetchall()
 Static queries v/s Dynamic queries
 Transaction management
 Case studies
Python – Network Programming
 What is Sockets?
 What is Socket Programming?
 The socket Module
 Server Socket Methods
 Connecting to a server
 A simple server-client program
 Server
  Client
Tkinter & Turtle
 Introduction to GUI programming
 Tkinter module
 Tk class
 Components / Widgets
 Label , Entry , Button , Combo, Radio
 Types of Layouts
 Handling events
 Widgets properties
 Case studies
Data analytics modules
 Numpy
 Introduction
 Scipy
 Introduction
 Arrays
 Datatypes
 Matrices
 N dimension arrays
 Indexing and Slicing
 Pandas
 Introduction
 Data Frames
 Merge , Join, Concat
 MatPlotLib introduction
 Drawing plots
 Introduction to Machine learning
 Types of Machine Learning?
 Introduction to Data science
DJANGO
 Introduction to PYTHON Django
 What is Web framework?
 Why Frameworks?
 Define MVT Design Pattern
 Difference between MVC and MVT
PANDAS
Pandas – Introduction
Pandas – Environment Setup
Pandas – Introduction to Data Structures
 Dimension & Description
 Series
  DataFrame
 Data Type of Columns
 Panel
Pandas — Series
 Series
 Create an Empty Series
 Create a Series f
 rom ndarray
 rom dict
 rom Scalar
 Accessing Data from Series with Position
 Retrieve Data Using Label (Index)
Pandas – DataFrame
 DataFrame
 Create DataFrame
 Create an Empty DataFrame
 Create a DataFrame from Lists
 Create a DataFrame from Dict of ndarrays / Lists
 Create a DataFrame from List of Dicts
 Create a DataFrame from Dict of Series
 Column Selection
 Column Addition
 Column Deletion
 Row Selection, Addition, and Deletion
Pandas – Panel
 Panel()
 Create Panel
 Selecting the Data from Panel
Pandas – Basic Functionality
 DataFrame Basic Functionality
Pandas – Descriptive Statistics
 Functions & Description
 Summarizing Data
Pandas – Function Application
 Table-wise Function Application
 Row or Column Wise Function Application
 Element Wise Function Application
Pandas – Reindexing
 Reindex to Align with Other Objects
 Filling while ReIndexing
 Limits on Filling while Reindexing
 Renaming
Pandas – Iteration
 Iterating a DataFrame
 iteritems()
 iterrows()
 itertuples()
Pandas – Sorting
 By Label
 Sorting Algorithm
Pandas – Working with Text Data
Pandas – Options and Customization
 get_option(param)
 set_option(param,value)
 reset_option(param)
 describe_option(param)
 option_context()
Pandas – Indexing and Selecting Data
 .loc()
 .iloc()
 .ix()
 Use of Notations
Pandas – Statistical Functions
 Percent_change
 Covariance
 Correlation
 Data Ranking
Pandas – Window Functions
 .rolling() Function
 .expanding() Function
 .ewm() Function
Pandas – Aggregations
 Applying Aggregations on DataFrame
Pandas – Missing Data
 Cleaning / Filling Missing Data
 Replace NaN with a Scalar Value
 Fill NA Forward and Backward
 Drop Missing Values
 Replace Missing (or) Generic Values
Pandas – GroupBy
 Split Data into Groups
 View Groups
 Iterating through Groups
 Select a Group
  Aggregations
 Transformations
 Filtration
Pandas – Merging/Joining
 Merge Using ‘how’ Argument
Pandas – Concatenation
 Concatenating Objects
 Time Series
Pandas – Date Functionality
Pandas – Timedelta
Pandas – Categorical Data
 Object Creation
Pandas – Visualization
 Bar Plot
 Histograms
 Box Plots
 Area Plot
 Scatter Plot
 Pie Chart
Pandas – IO Tools
 csv
Pandas – Sparse Data
Pandas – Caveats & Gotchas
Pandas – Comparison with SQL
NUMPY
 NUMPY − INTRODUCTION
NUMPY − ENVIRONMENT
NUMPY − NDARRAY OBJECT
NUMPY − DATA TYPES
 Data Type Objects (dtype)
NUMPY − ARRAY ATTRIBUTES
 shape
 ndim
 itemsize
 flags
NUMPY − ARRAY CREATION ROUTINES
 empty
 zeros
 ones
NUMPY − ARRAY FROM EXISTING DATA
 asarray
 frombuffer
 fromiter
NUMPY − ARRAY FROM NUMERICAL RANGES
 arange
 linspace
 logspace
NUMPY − INDEXING & SLICING
NUMPY − ADVANCED INDEXING
 Integer Indexing
 Boolean Array Indexing
NUMPY − BROADCASTING
NUMPY − ITERATING OVER ARRAY
 Iteration
 Order
 Modifying Array Values
 External Loop
 Broadcasting Iteration
NUMPY – ARRAY MANIPULATION
 reshape
 ndarray.flat
 ndarray.flatten
 ravel
 transpose
 ndarray.T
 swapaxes
 rollaxis
 broadcast
 broadcast_to
 expand_dims
 squeeze
 concatenate
 stack
 hstack and numpy.vstack
 split
 hsplit and numpy.vsplit
 resize
 append
 insert
 delete
 unique
NUMPY – BINARY OPERATORS
 bitwise_and
 bitwise_or
 invert()
  left_shift
 right_shift
NUMPY − STRING FUNCTIONS
NUMPY − MATHEMATICAL FUNCTIONS
 Trigonometric Functions
 Functions for Rounding
NUMPY − ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS
 reciprocal()
 power()
 mod()
NUMPY − STATISTICAL FUNCTIONS
 amin() and numpy.amax()
 ptp()
 percentile()
 median()
 mean()
 average()
 Standard Deviation
 Variance
NUMPY − SORT, SEARCH & COUNTING FUNCTIONS
 sort()
 argsort()
 lexsort()
 argmax() and numpy.argmin()
 nonzero()
 where()
 extract()
NUMPY − BYTE SWAPPING
 ndarray.byteswap()
NUMPY − COPIES & VIEWS
 No Copy
 View or Shallow Copy
 Deep Copy
NUMPY − MATRIX LIBRARY
 empty()
 matlib.zeros()
 matlib.ones()
 matlib.eye()
 matlib.identity()
 matlib.rand()
NUMPY − LINEAR ALGEBRA
 dot()
  vdot()
 inner()
 matmul()
 Determinant
 linalg.solve()
NUMPY − MATPLOTLIB
 Sine Wave Plot
 subplot()
 bar()
NUMPY – HISTOGRAM USING MATPLOTLIB
 histogram()
 plt()
NUMPY − I/O WITH NUMPY
 save()
 savetxt()