CSC Resolution No. 010114 - January 10, 2001 - Merit System
CSC Resolution No. 010114 - January 10, 2001 - Merit System
CSC Resolution No. 010114 - January 10, 2001 - Merit System
WHEREAS, Section 3, Article XIII of the 1987 Constitution states that "the State shall
afford full protection to labor, local and overseas, organized and unorganized, and promote full
employment and equality of employment opportunities for all";
WHEREAS, Section 12, Rule VI of the Omnibus Rules Implementing Book V of the
Administrative Code of 1987 mandates government agencies to establish a Merit Promotion
Plan which stipulates their systems and procedures in the selection and promotion of
employees and officials;
WHEREAS, through the years of implementation, some of these rules, regulations and
policies have been revised, updated and modified to be relevant and responsive to the needs of
the bureaucracy;
WHEREAS, to keep abreast with the changing thrusts and needs of the bureaucracy, the
Commission, through a series of consultation with different government sectors, proposed to
revise the existing policies on merit selection and promotion;
NOW THEREFORE, the Commission RESOLVES to revise the existing policies on merit
selection and promotion as follows:
1. Selection of employees for appointment in the government service shall be open to all
qualified men and women according to the principle of merit and fitness.
There shall be equal employment opportunity for men and women at all levels of
position in the agency, provided they meet the minimum requirements of the position to
be filled.
2. The Merit Promotion Plan shall cover positions in the first, second and third level and
shall also include original appointments and other related personnel actions.
3. When a position in the first, second or third level becomes vacant, applicants for
employment who are competent, qualified and possess appropriate civil service eligibility
shall be considered for permanent appointment.
In addition to the required qualifications, applicants for third level positions must
possess executive and managerial competence.
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4. Vacant positions marked for filling shall be published in accordance with Republic Act
7041 (Publication Law). The published vacant positions shall also be posted in at least
three (3) conspicuous places in the agency for at least ten (10) calendar days. Other
appropriate modes of publication shall be considered.
The publication of a particular vacant position shall be valid until filled-up but not to
extend beyond six (6) months reckoned from the date the vacant position was
published.
6. A Personnel Selection Board (PSB) for first and second level positions shall be
established in every agency, preferably with the following composition:
a. As Chairperson
d. Two representatives of the rank-and-file career employees, one from the first level
and one from the second level, who shall both be chosen by the duly accredited
employee association in the agency.
7. The PSB members including alternate representatives for first, second and third level
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positions shall undergo orientation and workshop on the selection/promotion process
and CSC policies on appointments.
8. All candidates for appointment to first and second level positions shall be screened by
the PSB. Candidates for appointment to third level positions shall be screened by the
PSB for third level positions composed of at least three (3) career executive service
officials as may be constituted in the agency.
9. The agency head shall, as far as practicable, ensure equal opportunity for men and
women to be represented in the PSB for all levels.
10. For vacancies in the first and second levels, all qualified next-in-rank employees shall be
automatically considered candidates for promotion to the next higher position.
11. The PSB shall maintain fairness and impartiality in the assessment of candidates for
appointment. Towards this end, the PSB may employ the assistance of external or
independent resource persons and may initiate innovative schemes in determining the
best and most qualified candidate.
12. The appointing authority shall assess the merits of PSB’s recommendation for
appointment and in the exercise of sound discretion, select, in so far as practicable,
from among the top five ranking applicants deemed most qualified for appointment to the
vacant position.
13. The appointing authority may appoint an applicant who is not next-in-rank but possess
superior qualification and competence, and has undergone selection process.
14. The comparative competence and qualification of candidates for appointment shall be
determined on the basis of:
14.1 PERFORMANCE
14.1.1 For appointment by promotion, the performance rating of the appointee for
the last rating period prior to the effectivity date of the appointment should be at least
satisfactory.
14.1.2 For appointment by transfer, the performance rating for the last rating period
immediately preceding the transfer from the former office or agency should be at least
very satisfactory.
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14.5 POTENTIAL
15. An employee may be promoted or transferred to a position which is not more than three
(3) salary, pay or job grades higher than the employee’s present position except in very
meritorious cases, such as: if the vacant position is next-in-rank as identified in the
System of Ranking Positions (SRP) approved by the head of agency, or the lone or
entrance position indicated in the agency staffing pattern.
16. An employee should have rendered at least very satisfactory service for the last rating
period in the present position before being considered for promotion.
18. Promotion within six (6) months prior to compulsory retirement shall not be allowed
except as otherwise provided by law.
20. The approved agency Merit Promotion Plan shall be used as one of the bases for the
expeditious approval of appointments, for attestation and accreditation to take final
action on appointments.
21. All government agencies shall submit their Merit Promotion Plan to the Civil Service
Commission which shall take effect immediately upon approval. All subsequent
amendments shall take effect immediately upon approval by the Civil Service
Commission.
22. An agency is not precluded from adopting a name or title for its Merit Promotion Plan.
RESOLVES further to require all government agencies to submit their Merit Promotion Plan
to the CSC Regional Offices not later than June 30, 2001 for approval.
Attested by:
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