Readhat Premium EX200 by VCEplus 24q
Readhat Premium EX200 by VCEplus 24q
Readhat Premium EX200 by VCEplus 24q
24q
Number: EX200 VCEplus
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
File Version: 4.5
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QUESTION 1
Configure your Host Name, IP Address, Gateway and DNS.
Host name: station.domain40.example.com
/etc/sysconfig/network hostname=abc.com hostname abc.com IP Address:172.24.40.40/24
Gateway172.24.40.1 DNS:172.24.40.1
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cd /etc/syscofig/network-scripts/
# ls
# vim ifcfg-eth0 (Configure IP Address, Gateway and DNS) IPADDR=172.24.40.40
GATEWAY=172.24.40.1 DNS1=172.24.40.1
# vim /etc/sysconfig/network
(Configure Host Name)
HOSTNAME= station.domain40.example.com
OR
Graphical Interfaces:
System->Preference->Network Connections (Configure IP Address, Gateway and DNS) Vim /etc/sysconfig/network (Configure Host Name)
QUESTION 2
Add 3 users: harry, natasha, tom.
The requirements: The Additional group of the two users: harry, Natasha is the admin group. The user: tom's login shell should be non-interactive.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# useradd -G admin harry
# useradd -G admin natasha
# useradd -s /sbin/nologin tom
# id harry;id Natasha (Show additional group)
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# cat /etc/passwd
(Show the login shell)
OR
# system-config-users
QUESTION 3
Create a catalog under /home named admins. Its respective group is requested to be the admin group. The group users could read and write, while other users are
not allowed to access it. The files created by users from the same group should also be the admin group.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cd /home/
# mkdir admins /
# chown .admin admins/ # chmod 770 admins/
# chmod g+s admins/
QUESTION 4
Configure a task: plan to run echo hello command at 14:23 every day.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# which echo
# crontab -e
23 14 * * * /bin/echo hello # crontab -l (Verify)
QUESTION 5
Find the files owned by harry, and copy it to catalog: /opt/dir
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cd /opt/
# mkdir dir
# find / -user harry -exec cp -rfp {} /opt/dir/ \;
QUESTION 6
Find the rows that contain abcde from file /etc/testfile, and write it to the file/tmp/testfile, and the sequence is requested as the same as /etc/testfile.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cat /etc/testfile | while read line;
do
echo $line | grep abcde | tee -a /tmp/testfile done
OR
grep `abcde' /etc/testfile > /tmp/testfile
QUESTION 7
Create a 2G swap partition which take effect automatically at boot-start, and it should not affect the original swap partition.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# fdisk /dev/sda p
(check Partition table) n
(create new partition: press e to create extended partition, press p to create the main partition, and the extended partition is further divided into logical partitions)
Enter
+2G
t l
W
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partx -a /dev/sda partprobe mkswap /dev/sda8
Copy UUID swapon -a
vim /etc/fstab
UUID=XXXXX swap swap defaults 0 0
(swapon -s)
QUESTION 8
Create a user named alex, and the user id should be 1234, and the password should be alex111.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# useradd -u 1234 alex # passwd alex alex111 alex111
OR
echo alex111|passwd -stdin alex
QUESTION 9
Install a FTP server, and request to anonymous download from /var/ftp/pub catalog. (it needs you to configure yum direct to the already existing file server. )
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cd /etc/yum.repos.d
# vim local.repo
[local]
name=local.repo baseurl=file:///mnt enabled=1 gpgcheck=0
# yum makecache
# yum install -y vsftpd
# service vsftpd restart # chkconfig vsftpd on
# chkconfig --list vsftpd # vim /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf anonymous_enable=YES
QUESTION 10
Configure a HTTP server, which can be accessed through http://station.domain40.example.com. Please download the released page from http://ip/dir/
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example.html.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# yum install -y httpd # chkconfig httpd on
# cd /var/www/html
# wget http://ip/dir/example.html # cp example.com index.html
# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
NameVirtualHost 192.168.0.254:80 <VirtualHost 192.168.0.254:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
ServerName station.domain40.example.com
</VirtualHost>
QUESTION 11
Configure the verification mode of your host account and the password as LDAP. And it can ldapuser40. The password is set as "password". And the certificate
login successfully through
can be downloaded from http://ip/dir/ldap.crt. After the user logs on , the user has no host directory unless you configure the autofs in the following questions.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
system-config-authentication
LDAP Server: ldap//instructor.example.com (In domain form, not write IP)
OR
# yum groupinstall directory-client (1.krb5-workstation 2.pam-krb5 3.sssd) # system-config-authentication
1.User Account Database: LDAP
2.LDAP Search Base DN: dc=example,dc=com
3.LDAP Server: ldap://instructor.example.com (In domain form, not write IP) 4.Download CA Certificate
5.Authentication Method: LDAP password 6.Apply getent passwd ldapuser40
QUESTION 12
Configure autofs to make sure after login successfully, it has the home directory autofs, which is shared as /rhome/ldapuser40 at the ip: 172.24.40.10. and it also
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requires that, other ldap users can use the home directory normally.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# chkconfig autofs on # cd /etc/
# vim /etc/auto.master /rhome /etc/auto.ldap
# cp auto.misc auto.ldap # vim auto.ladp
ldapuser40 -rw,soft,intr 172.24.40.10:/rhome/ldapuser40
* -rw,soft,intr 172.16.40.10:/rhome/&
# service autofs stop
# server autofs start
# showmount -e 172.24.40.10
# su - ladpuser40
QUESTION 13
Configure the system synchronous as 172.24.40.10.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Graphical Interfaces:
System-->Administration-->Date & Time
OR
# system-config-date
QUESTION 14
Change the logical volume capacity named vo from 190M to 300M. and the size of the floating range should set between 280 and 320. (This logical volume has
been mounted in advance.)
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# vgdisplay
(Check the capacity of vg, if the capacity is not enough, need to create pv , vgextend , lvextend) # lvdisplay (Check lv)
# lvextend -L +110M /dev/vg2/lv2
# resize2fs /dev/vg2/lv2
mount -a (Verify)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Decrease lvm)
# umount /media
# fsck -f /dev/vg2/lv2
# resize2fs -f /dev/vg2/lv2 100M
# lvreduce -L 100M /dev/vg2/lv2
# mount -a
# lvdisplay (Verify)
OR
# e2fsck -f /dev/vg1/lvm02
# resize2fs -f /dev/vg1/lvm02
# mount /dev/vg1/lvm01 /mnt
# lvreduce -L 1G -n /dev/vg1/lvm02
# lvdisplay (Verify)
QUESTION 15
Create a volume group, and set 16M as a extends. And divided a volume group containing 50 extends on volume group lv, make it as ext4 file system, and
mounted automatically under /mnt/data.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# pvcreate /dev/sda7 /dev/sda8
# vgcreate -s 16M vg1 /dev/sda7 /dev/sda8
# lvcreate -l 50 -n lvm02
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg1/lvm02
# blkid /dev/vg1/lv1 # vim /etc/fstab
# mkdir -p /mnt/data
UUID=xxxxxxxx /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 0 # vim /etc/fstab
# mount -a # mount
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(Verify)
QUESTION 16
Upgrading the kernel as 2.6.36.7.1, and configure the system to Start the default kernel, keep the old kernel available.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cat /etc/grub.conf
# cd /boot
# lftp it
# get dr/dom/kernel-xxxx.rpm
# rpm -ivh kernel-xxxx.rpm # vim /etc/grub.conf default=0
QUESTION 17
Create a 512M partition, make it as ext4 file system, mounted automatically under /mnt/data and which take effect automatically at boot-start.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# fdisk /dev/vda n +512M
w
# partprobe /dev/vda
# mkfs -t ext4 /dev/vda5
# mkdir -p /data
# vim /etc/fstab
/dev/vda5 /data ext4 defaults 0 0
# mount -a
QUESTION 18
Create a volume group,and set 8M as a extends. Divided a volume group containing 50 extends on volume group lv (lvshare), make it as ext4 file system, and
mounted automatically under /mnt/data. And the size of the floating range should set between 380M and 400M.
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A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# fdisk
# partprobe
# pvcreate /dev/vda6
# vgcreate -s 8M vg1 /dev/vda6 -s
# lvcreate -n lvshare -l 50 vg1 -l
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg1/lvshare
# mkdir -p /mnt/data
# vim /etc/fstab
/dev/vg1/lvshare /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 0
# mount -a # df -h
QUESTION 19
Download ftp://192.168.0.254/pub/boot.iso to /root, and mounted automatically under /media/cdrom and which take effect automatically at boot-start.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cd /root; wget ftp://192.168.0.254/pub/boot.iso
# mkdir -p /media/cdrom
# vim /etc/fstab
/root/boot.iso /media/cdrom iso9660 defaults,loop 0 0
# mount -a
mount [-t vfstype] [-o options] device dir
QUESTION 20
Add admin group and set gid=600
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# groupadd -g 600 admin
QUESTION 21
Add user: user1, set uid=601
Password: redhat
The user's login shell should be non-interactive.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# useradd -u 601 -s /sbin/nologin user1
# passwd user1 redhat
QUESTION 22
Add users: user2, user3.
The Additional group of the two users: user2, user3 is the admin group Password: redhat
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# useradd -G admin user2
# useradd -G admin user3 # passwd user2 redhat
# passwd user3 redhat
QUESTION 23
Copy /etc/fstab to /var/tmp name admin, the user1 could read, write and modify it, while user2 without any permission.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
# cp /etc/fstab /var/tmp/
# chgrp admin /var/tmp/fstab
# setfacl -m u:user1:rwx /var/tmp/fstab
# setfacl -m u:user2:--- /var/tmp/fstab
# ls -l
-rw-rw-r--+ 1 root admin 685 Nov 10 15:29 /var/tmp/fstab
QUESTION 24
Configure a task: plan to run echo "file" command at 14:23 every day.
A. Answer see in the explanation.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
(a) Created as administrator # crontab -u natasha -e
23 14 * * * /bin/echo "file"
(b)Created as natasha
# su - natasha
$ crontab -e
23 14 * * * /bin/echo "file"
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