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Experiment: Setting and Testing of Differential Relay Using ETAP 1.0 Objective

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kashif

This document describes an experiment to set and test a differential relay using ETAP software. The objectives are to understand how to perform short circuit analysis in ETAP to set the relay and observe its operation during faults. The procedure involves running load flow and short circuit analyses, setting CT ratios and polarities, configuring overcurrent and differential relays, and inserting faults to test coordination and operation of the protection scheme.

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Experiment: Setting and Testing of Differential Relay Using ETAP 1.0 Objective

Uploaded by

kashif
212 views2 pages
This document describes an experiment to set and test a differential relay using ETAP software. The objectives are to understand how to perform short circuit analysis in ETAP to set the relay and observe its operation during faults. The procedure involves running load flow and short circuit analyses, setting CT ratios and polarities, configuring overcurrent and differential relays, and inserting faults to test coordination and operation of the protection scheme.

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Differential relay using ETAP

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Differential relay using ETAP

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This document describes an experiment to set and test a differential relay using ETAP software. The objectives are to understand how to perform short circuit analysis in ETAP to set the relay and observe its operation during faults. The procedure involves running load flow and short circuit analyses, setting CT ratios and polarities, configuring overcurrent and differential relays, and inserting faults to test coordination and operation of the protection scheme.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
212 views2 pages

Experiment: Setting and Testing of Differential Relay Using ETAP 1.0 Objective

Uploaded by

kashif
This document describes an experiment to set and test a differential relay using ETAP software. The objectives are to understand how to perform short circuit analysis in ETAP to set the relay and observe its operation during faults. The procedure involves running load flow and short circuit analyses, setting CT ratios and polarities, configuring overcurrent and differential relays, and inserting faults to test coordination and operation of the protection scheme.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
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Experiment

Setting and Testing of Differential Relay using ETAP


1.0 Objective:
To learn how to set and test over differential relay using ETAP.
2.0 Learning Outcomes:
Understanding the concept of ETAP and Short circuit analysis to set and test over
differential relay.
3.0 Equipment Required:
a. ETAP Software
4.0 Schematic Diagram:

5.0 Experiment Procedure:


 First do the load flow analysis.
 After load flow analysis do the short circuit analysis of system.
 Now go to CT Settings and set a CT ratio of 200:5 as shown, also reverse the polarity of
CT1.
 Open Relay setting and add CB1 at its output.
 From library select Schneider Electric manufacturer and P521 model.
 Now in OCR tab, set the overcurrent and instantaneous values of Phase.
 Now do the same setting on 2nd and 3rd CT but choose B-8 as the Designation Class. Set
one of these CTs in reverse polarity.
 Open differential relay setting and add CB2 at its output.
 Now run Star-Protective Device Coordination analysis and put a fault anywhere on the
system by Fault Insertion button and observe the results.
 The relay will operate the breaker immediately to protect all other equipment from being
affected by that fault.

6.0 Conclusion:
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