Assignment 1
Assignment 1
216 - 217 ,2nd floor , Shopper’s point , S. V. Road. Andheri (West) Mumbai – 400058 . Tel: 26245223 / 09
Practice Question LEVEL –1
Straight Line
(1, 0) and (–2, ) with x axis is - Q.8 The equation of the line inclined at an angle
(A) 120º (B) 60º of 60º with x-axis and cutting y-axis at the
(C) 150º (D) 135º point (0, –2) is -
Q.2 If A(2,3), B(3,1) and C(5,3) are three points, (A) y=x–2 (B) y = x–2
then the slope of the line passing through
(C) y=x+2 (D) y = x+2
A and bisecting BC is -
(A) 1/2 (B) –2
Q.9 The equation of a line passing through the
(C) –1/2 (D) 2
origin and the point (a cosθ, a sin θ) is-
(A) y = x sin θ (B) y = x tan θ
Q.3 If the vertices of a triangle have integral
(C) y = x cos θ (D) y = x cot θ
coordinates, then the triangle is -
(A) Isosceles (B) Never equilateral
(C) Equilateral (D) None of these Q.10 Slope of a line which cuts intercepts of equal
lengths on the axes is -
Q.4 The equation of a line passing through the (A) –1 (B) 2
point (–3, 2) and parallel to x-axis is -
(C) 0 (D)
(A) x – 3 = 0 (B) x + 3 = 0
(C) y – 2 = 0 (D) y + 2 = 0
Q.11 The intercept made by line x cosα + y sinα =
Q.5 If the slope of a line is 2 and it cuts an intercept a on y axis is -
– 4 on y-axis, then its equation will be - (A) a (B) a cosecα
(A) y – 2x = 4 (B) x = 2y – 4 (C) a secα (D) a sinα
(C) y = 2x – 4 (D) None of these
Q.12 The equation of the straight line which passes
Q.6 The equation of the line cutting of an intercept through the point (1, –2) and cuts off equal
–3 from the y-axis and inclined at an angle intercepts from axes will be-
tan–1 3/5 to the x axis is - (A) x + y =1 (B) x – y = 1
(A) 5y – 3x + 15 = 0 (B) 5y – 3x = 15 (C) x + y + 1 = 0 (D) x – y – 2 = 0
(C) 3y – 5x + 15 = 0 (D) None of these
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Q.13 The intercept made by a line on y-axis is double
(B) x + y –10 = 0
to the intercept made by it on x-axis. If it passes
through (1, 2) then its equation- (C) x + y ± 10 = 0
(A) 2x + y = 4 (B) 2x + y + 4 = 0 (D) None of these
(C) 2x – y = 4 (D) 2x – y + 4 = 0
Q.15 If the point (3,–4) divides the line between the (A) x + y = 18 (B) x + y + 18 = 0
x-axis and y-axis in the ratio 2 : 3 then the
equation of the line will be - (C) x + y = 18 (D) None of these
(A) 2x + y = 10 (B) 2x – y = 10
(C) x + 2y = 10 (D) x – 2y = 10 Q.21 For a variable line x/a + y/b = 1, a + b = 10, the
locus of mid point of the intercept of this line
Q.16 The equation to a line passing through the between coordinate axes is -
point (2, –3) and sum of whose intercept on (A) 10x + 5y = 1 (B) x + y = 10
the axes is equal to –2 is - (C) x + y = 5 (D) 5x + 10 y = 1
(A) x + y + 2 = 0 or 3x + 3y = 7
(B) x + y + 1 = 0 or 3x – 2y = 12 Q.22 If a line passes through the point P(1,2) makes
(C) x + y + 3 = 0 or 3x – 3y = 5 an angle of 45º with the x-axis and meets the
(D) x – y + 2 = 0 or 3x + 2y = 12 line x + 2y – 7 = 0 in Q, then PQ equals -
Q.19 The equations of the lines on which the (C) (5/2, 2 + 3 /2)
perpendiculars from the origin make 30º angle (D) None of these
with x-axis and which form a triangle of area
Q.24 If the points (1, 3) and (5, 1) are two opposite
vertices of a rectangle and the other two vertices
with axes, are - lie on the line y = 2x + c, then the value of c is -
(A) 4 (B) – 4
(A) x ± y – 10 = 0 (C) 2 (D) None of these
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Q.33 If the line passing through the points (4, 3) and
(2, λ) is perpendicular to the line y = 2x + 3,
then λ is equal to -
Q.25 The angle between the lines y – x + 5 = 0 (A) 4 (B) –4
(C) 1 (D) –1
and x – y + 7 = 0 is -
(A) 15º (B) 60º Q.34 The equation of line passing through (2, 3) and
(C) 45º (D) 75º perpendicular to the line adjoining the points
(–5, 6) and (–6, 5) is -
Q.26 The angle between the lines 2x + 3y = 5 and (A) x + y + 5 = 0 (B) x – y + 5 = 0
3x – 2y = 7 is - (C) x – y – 5 = 0 (D) x + y – 5 = 0
(A) 45º (B) 30º
(C) 60º (D) 90º Q.35 The equation of perpendicular bisector of the
line segment joining the points (1, 2) and
Q.27 The angle between the lines 2x – y + 5 = 0 and (–2, 0) is -
3x + y + 4 = 0 is- (A) 5x + 2y =1 (B) 4x + 6y = 1
(A) 30º (B) 90º (C) 6x + 4y =1 (D) None of these
(C) 45º (D) 60º
Q.36 If the foot of the perpendicular from the origin
Q.28 The obtuse angle between the line y = – 2 and to a straight line is at the point (3, –4). Then the
y = x + 2 is - equation of the line is -
(A) 120º (B) 135º (A) 3x – 4y = 25 (B) 3x – 4y + 25 = 0
(C) 150º (D) 160º (C) 4x + 3y –25 = 0 (D) 4x – 3y + 25 = 0
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Q.39 The equation of a line passing through the Q.46 If (0, 0), (–2, 1) and (5, 2) are the vertices of a
point (a, b) and perpendicular to the line triangle, Then equation of line passing through
ax + by + c = 0 is - its centroid and parallel to the line x – 2y = 6 is-
(A) bx – ay + (a2 – b2) = 0 (A) x – 2y = 1 (B) x + 2y + 1 = 0
(B) bx – ay – (a2 – b2) = 0 (C) x – 2y = 0 (D) x – 2y + 1 = 0
(C) bx – ay = 0 Q.47 The equation of the line which passes through
(D) None of these (a cos3θ, a sin3θ) and perpendicular to the
line
Q.40 The line passes through (1, –2) and x secθ + ycosecθ = a is -
perpendicular to y-axis is - (A) x cosθ + y sinθ = 2a cos2θ
(A) x + 1 = 0 (B) x – 1 = 0 (B) x sinθ – y cosθ = 2a sin2θ
(C) y – 2 = 0 (D) y + 2 = 0 (C) x sinθ + y cosθ = 2a cos2θ
(D) xcosθ – y sinθ = a cos2θ
Q.41 The equation of a line passing through (a, b)
and parallel to the line x/a + y/b = 1 is -
(A) x/a + y/b = 0 (B) x/a + y/b = 2
(C) x/a + y/b = 3 (D) x/a + y/b + 2 = 0
(D) 2x + 5y = 5 or x + 5y = 5
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(A) (11, –11) (B) (5, –13)
(C) (7, –9) (D) (6, –3)
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(A) (2, 1) (B) (1, 2)
Q.63 If a, b, c are in A.P., then ax + by + c = 0 will (C) (2, –1) (D) (1, –2)
always pass through a fixed point whose
coordinates are -
(A) (1, –2) (B) (–1, 2)
(C) (1, 2) (D) (–1, –2)
Q.67 The equation of the bisector of the angle
between the lines 3x – 4y + 7 = 0 and
Q.64 The straight lines ax + by + c = 0 where 12x – 5y – 8 = 0 is -
3a + 2b + 4c = 0 are concurrent at the point (A) 99x –77y + 51 = 0, 21x + 27y – 131 = 0
(A) (1/2, 3/4) (B) (3/4, 1/2) (B) 99x –77y + 51 = 0, 21x + 27y + 131 = 0
(C) (–3/4, –1/2) (D) (–3/4, 1/2) (C) 99x –77y + 131 = 0, 21x + 27y – 51 = 0
(D) None of these
Q.65 If the lines ax + 2y + 1 = 0, bx + 3y + 1 = 0, Q.68 The equation of the bisector of the acute angle
cx + 4y + 1 = 0 are concurrent, then a, b, c are between the lines 3x – 4y + 7 = 0 and
in - 12x + 5y – 2 = 0 is-
(A) 11x – 3y – 9 = 0
(A) AP (B) GP
(B) 11x – 3y + 9 = 0
(C) HP (D) None
(C) 21x + 77y – 101 = 0
(D) None of these
Q.66 Find the fix point through which the line
x(a + 2b) + y(a + 3b) = a + b always passes for
all values of a and b -
LEVEL-2
Q.1 The area of the parallelogram formed by the
lines 4y – 3x = 1, 4y – 3x – 3 = 0, 3y – 4x + 1 = 0, (C) (D) None of these
3y – 4x + 2 = 0 is -
(A) 3/8 (B) 2/7 Q.4 A variable line passes through a fixed point
(C) 1/6 (D) None of these (a, b) and meets the co-ordinates axes in A and
B. The locus of the point of intersection of lines
Q.2 If the intercept of a line between coordinate through A, B parallel to coordinate axes is -
axes is bisected at the point (2, 2), then its (A) x/a + y/b = 2
Q.3 If sides of a triangle are y = mx + a, y = nx + b Q.5 The straight line x = a and x2 – 3y2 = 0 encloses
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(D) None of these Q.11 The lines PQ whose equation is x – y = 2 cuts
the x axis at P and Q is (4, 2). The line PQ is
Q.6 A straight line cuts intercepts from the rotated about P through 45º in the anticlockwise
coordinate axes sum of whose reciprocals is1/p. direction. The equation of the line PQ in the
It passes through a fixed point - new position is -
(A) (1/p,p) (B) (p,1/p)
(A) y = – (B) y = 2
(C) (1/p,1/p) (D) (p, p)
(C) x = 2 (D) x = – 2
Q.12 If one diagonal of a rhombus is x – 2y = 1, then
Q.7 The diagonal of the parallelogram whose sides
other diagonal will be -
are x + my + n = 0, x + my + n′ =0, mx + y+ n =
(A) x + 2y = 1 (B) 2x – y = 3
0, mx+ y+ n′ = 0 include an angle -
(C) 2x + y = 3 (D) x – 2y = 4
(A) tan–1 (B) tan–1 Q.13 If the three lines p1x + q1y = 1, p2x + q2y = 1
(C) π/2 (D) π/3 and p3x + q3y = 1 are concurrent, then the points
(p1, q1 ), (p2, q2 ) and (p3, q3 ) are -
Q.8 In the equation y – y1 = m(x – x1) if m and (A) vertices of right angle triangle
x1 are fixed and different lines are drawn for (B) vertices of an equilateral triangle
different values of y1, then; (where m ≠ ∞) – (C) vertices of isosceles triangle
(A) There will be one line only (D) collinear
(B) There will be a set of parallel lines
(C) The lines will pass through the single point Q.14 The points on the line x + y = 4 which lie at a
(D) None of these unit distance from the line 4x + 3y = 10, are -
(A) (3, 1), (–7, 11)
Q.9 If the coordinates of the points A, B, C be (B) (–3, 1), (–7, 11)
(–1, 5), (0, 0) and (2,2) respectively and D be (C) (3, 1), (7, 11)
the middle point of BC, then the equation of the (D) (1, 3), (–7, 11)
perpendicular drawn from B to the line AD is -
(A) 2x + y = 0
Q.15 If the lines ax + by + c = 0, bx + cy + a = 0 and
(B) x + 2y = 0
cx + ay + b = 0 be concurrent, then -
(C) x – 2y = 0
(A) a3 + b3 + c3 – abc = 0
(D) 2x – y = 0
(B) a3 + b3 + c3 + 3abc = 0
(C) a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc = 0
Q.10 If p and q are length of the perpendiculars from
(D) None of these
the origin on the lines x sec θ + y cosec θ = a
and x cos θ – y sin θ = a cos 2θ, then 4p2 +
Q.16 The equation to a pair of opposite sides
q2 equals -
(A) 2a2 (B) a2 of a parallelogram are x2 – 5x + 6 = 0 and
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(B) x + 4y = 13 and y = 4x – 7 Q.22 A straight line passes through a fixed point
(C) 4x + y = 13 and y = 4x – 7 (h, k). The locus of the foot of perpendicular on
(D) y – 4x = 13 and y + 4x = 7 it drawn from the origin is-
(A) x2 + y2 – hx – ky = 0
Q.17 Find the fix point through which the (B) x2 +
y
2
+ hx + ky = 0
line (2cosθ + 3sinθ) x + (3cosθ – 5sinθ) y (C) 3x2 + 3y2 + hx – ky = 0
– (5cosθ – 2sinθ) = 0 passes for all values of (D) None of these
θ -
(A) (0, 0) (B) (1, 1) Q.23 The area bounded by the curves y = | x | – 1 and
(C) (2, 1) (D) None of these y = – | x | + 1 is -
(C) y = (x – 1)
Q.21 The equation of the line joining the point (3, 5)
(D) y = x – 1
to the point of intersection of the lines
4x + y – 1 = 0 and 7x – 3y – 35 = 0 is
Q.26 The number of lines that are parallel to
equidistant from the points (0, 0) and (8, 34)
2x + 6y – 7 = 0 and have an intercept 10
(A) True
between the co-ordinate axis is
(B) False
(C) Nothing can be said (A) 1 (B) 2
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Q.27 The locus of the point of intersection of the (C) y + 5 = 0 (D) x + 5 = 0
(B) Parabola
(C) Hyperbola
(D) Ellipse
LEVEL-3
Q.1 The incentre of the triangle formed by the axes
(B)
(A)
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(C) forms with the axes a triangle of constant
area
(D) (D) sum of its intercepts on the axes is constant
. The locus of the foot of Q.9 The equation of base of an equilateral triangle is
perpendicular from origin to the line is- x + y = 2. The vertex is (2, –1) then area of
(A) x2 + y2 – ax – by = 0 triangle is-
(B) x2 + y2 + ax + by = a2 + b2
(C) x2 + y2 = k2 (A) 2 (B)
(D) x2 – y2 = 2k2
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Q.15 Statement (1) : The st. lines 3x + 4y = 9 and
6x + 8y + 15 = 0 are parallel.
(D) + = +
Statement (2) : They are on the opposite side of
Q. 12 A variable line drawn through the point (1, 3) the origin.
meets the x- axis at A and y- axis at B. It the
rectangle OAPB is completed, where 'O' is the Q.16 Statement (1) : Equation of the bisector of
origin, then locus of 'P' is- acute angle between the lines 4x – 3y + 7 = 0
and 3x – 4y + 3 = 0 is x – y + 2 = 0.
(A) + =1 (B) x + 3y = 1 Statement (2): Any point on the bisector of the
two lines always equidistant from the given
lines.
(C) + =1 (D) 3x + y = 1
Q.17 Three (or more) lines are said to be concurrent
Q. 13 If we reduce 3x + 3y + 7 = 0 to the form
lines if all the lines pass through the same point.
x cos α + y sin α = p, then the value of p is
Statement (1): If 3a –2 b + 5c = 0 then the
family of lines ax + by + c = 0 are concurrent.
(A) (B) Statement (2): If L1 = 0 and L2 = 0 are any two
non-parallel lines then L1 + λL2 = 0 represents
a set of lines through the intersection of L1 = 0
(C) (D)
and L2 = 0, where λ is a non-zero real number.
Q. 14 ax – by – a2 = 0, where a, b are non-zero, is the
equation to the straight line perpendicular to a Q.18 The line joining two points A(–3, 2) and
line and passing through the point where B(1, –2) make angle α with positive direction
crosses the x- axis. Then equation to the line is of x- axis. Then
Statement (1): sin 2α ≠ cos 2α = 1
Statement (2): If a line makes angle θ with
(A) – =1 (B) + =1
positive direction of x- axis then slope of line
= tan θ
(C) + = ab (D) – = ab
Q.19 Statement (1): Area of triangle formed by line
Direction: Assertion/Reason type Question. 3x + 4y + 12 = 0 and coordinate axis is 6.
The following questions (Q. 15 to 24) given Statement (2): Area of triangle formed by line
below consist of an "Assertion" (1) and
"Reason "(2) Type questions. Use the Ax + By + C = 0 and coordinate axis is
following key to choose the appropriate
answer. Q.20 Sides of a triangle are 2x – 3y – 1 = 0,
(A) Both (1) and (2) are true and (2) is the 3x + 2y – 5 = 0 and x + y – 1 = 0 then
correct explanation of (1) Statement (1): Orthocentre of the triangle is (1,
(B) Both (1) and (2) are true but (2) is not 1)
Statement (2) : Orthocentre of a right angled
the correct explanation of (1)
triangle is the vertex at which angle is right
(C) (1) is true but (2) is false
angle.
(D) (1) is false but (2) is true
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Q.21 Statement (1) : If p is length of perpendicular (A) y = x + 1
(B) y = x2
from origin to the line + = 1 then a2, 2p2 (C) x = y + 1
2
and b are in H.P. (D) None of these
Statement (2) : If p is the perpendicular Q.26 If M and A lie on same side of BC then
(A) β > 2 (B) β < 2
distance of line + = 1 from (0, 0), then
(C) β > – (D) β <
= +
Q.27 M lies within ΔABC if
Q.22 A pair of straight line drawn through the origin
form with the line 2x + 3y = 6 an isosceles, (A) – < β < 4 (B) – 4 < β < –
right angled triangle then
Q.24 Statement (1): Point (–1, –1) and (3, 7) lies on (C) 5 units (D) None of these
Passage -1
A(0, 3), B (–2, 0) and C(6, 1) be the vertices of
a triangle and M(β, β + 1) be a moving point
then
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ANSWER KEY
LEVEL-1
LEVEL-2
LEVEL-3
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