Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Unit 1
Introduction to Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM): Introduction to CAD, CAM,
CIM, Automated Manufacturing system; Need of automation, Basic elements of automation,
Levels of automation, Automation Strategies, Advantages & disadvantages of automation,
Historical development and future trends. Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Computers in
manufacturing industries.
Unit 2
Principles of Computer Graphics:
Point plotting, drawing of lines, Bresenham’s circle algorithm.
Transformation in Graphics:
2D transformations – rotation, scaling, translation, mirror, reflection, shear – homogeneous
transformations – concatenation, 3D transformations.
Curves: Introduction to Hermite cubic splines, Bezier curves, B‐spline curves, NURBS
Surface Modeling: Polygon surfaces, Quadric surfaces, Superquadric surfaces and blobby
objects
Solid modeling: Boolean set operations, Primitive instancing, Sweep representation,
Boundadry representation, Constructive solid geometry,
Unit 3
Computer Aided Manufacturing:
NC in CAM – Principal types of CNC machine tools and their construction features – tooling for
CNC – ISO designation for tooling – CNC operating system Programming for CNC machining –
coordinate systems – manual part programming – computer assisted part programming.
Unit 4
Group Technology: Group technology, Cellular Manufacturing, CAPP – Variant and
Generative systems‐ Concurrent Engineering and Design for Manufacturing.
Flexible Manufacturing System: characteristics – economics and technological justification
– planning, installation, operation and evaluation issues – role of group technology and JIT in
FMS – typical case studies future prospects, Industry 4.0.
Robotics: Classification and specification – drive and controls – sensors ‐ end effectors ‐
grippers‐ tool handling and work handling – machine vision – robot programming concepts –
case studies in assembly. Introduction to Programmable logical controller
Unit 5
Data and information in CIM: Management information system in CIM environment, MRP –
MRP II – ERP ‐ Capacity planning.
Material handling in CIM environment: Types – AGVS – AS/RS – Swarf handling and
disposal of wastes – single and mixed mode assembly lines – quantitative analysis of assembly
systems.
Rapid prototyping: Need for rapid prototyping, Basic principles and advantages of RP,
General features and classifications of different RP techniques with examples.
Books and References:
1. Mikell P.Groover ‐ Automation , Production Systems and Computer
IntegratedManufacturing, Second edition, Prentice Hall of India.
2. Ibrahim Zeid ‐ CAD/CAM theory and Practice, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.,Company
Ltd., New Delhi.
3. Yoram Koren,Control of machine tools,McGraw‐Hill.
4. Hearn & Baker, Computer Graphics, Prentice Hall of India
5. Sunil Kumar Srivastava, Computer Aided Design: A Basic and Mathematical Approach, I K
International Publishing House
6. P.Radhakrishnan, ‐ CAD/CAM/CIM, New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi