Halal Diet

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Cultural Competency: Halal Diet

Definition: Some Muslims follow specific dietary guidelines that fit into their religious beliefs. The foods
on the halal diet meet the regulations that are laid out by Islamic dietary law. These laws define
permitted (halal) and prohibited (haram) foods as well as food preparation practices. If it cannot be
determined if a food is halal or haram, that food, called “mashbooh”, is forbidden. Slaughtering must be
completed by a Muslim familiar with Islamic slaughtering practices, in accordance with Islamic law.

Notable foods common in North America that are considered unlawful on the halal diet include:
 Animal foods: pigs, boars, frogs, poisonous aquatic animals, blood
 Plant foods: hazardous plants except those where toxin can be destroyed during processing
 Beverages: alcohol
 Food Additives: derived from prohibited animal foods, plant foods, or alcohol

Food Group Foods Recommended Foods Not Recommended


Grains - Whole grains including whole - Breads and starches made with
wheat, barley, rye, buckwheat, refined white flour) and
corn, quinoa, brown and wild saturated fats, such as biscuits,
rice, oats; frozen waffles, sweet breads,
- Choose grain products, such as doughnuts, pastries, pancakes,
bread, rolls, prepared cakes, and cookies
breakfast cereals, crackers, - Bread with lecithin or
and pasta made from whole monoglycerides/diglycerides
grains - Cake, cereal, granola bars,
donuts, cookies, or pastries
with artificial/natural
flavorings
Protein foods - Halal-certified (zhabiha) fresh - Pork, bacon, lard, gelatin,
or frozen red meat, including animal shortening, hydrolyzed
lean, trimmed cuts of beef or animal protein (from pig)
lamb - Non-halal certified (zhabiha)
- Halal-certified (zhabiha) fresh red meat, poultry, fish, or
or frozen poultry, including seafood.
skinless chicken or turkey
- Fresh, frozen, or canned
seafood, including fish
(salmon, herring, and
sardines), shrimp, lobster,
clams, and scallops
- Eggs and egg substitutes
- Nuts and seeds and nut and
seed butters.
- Soy foods, such as tofu,
tempeh, or soynuts
- Meat alternatives, such as
veggie burgers, and sausages
based on plant protein,
reduced sodium
- Legumes, such as dried beans,
lentils, or peas
Dairy - Halal low-fat or fat-free milk, - Cheeses or cheese products
and yogurt - from pig sources
- Halal cheeses - Coffee creamer with
- Halal frozen desserts made natural/artificial flavors
from low-fat milk - Ice cream with whey, artificial
- Fortified soy milk flavor
- Pudding with gelatin or
artificial/natural flavors
- Yogurt with flavors, gelatin, or
whey
Vegetables - A variety of fresh, frozen, and - Vegetables prepared with
canned whole vegetables, haram ingredients
including dark-green, red and
orange vegetables, legumes
(beans and peas), and starchy
vegetables; low-sodium
vegetable juices
Fruits - A variety of fresh, frozen, - Fruits packed in syrup or made
canned and dried whole with added sugar
unsweetened fruits, canned - Fruits prepared with haram
fruit packed in water or fruit ingredients
juice without added sugar - Fruits or fruit desserts
- 100% fruit juice (½ cup) limited prepared with gelatin
to one serving per day
Oils - Unsaturated vegetable oils, - Solid shortening or partially
including olive, peanut, and hydrogenated oils
canola oils; margarines and - Margarine, butter
spreads, which list liquid - Fats and oils with mashbooh
vegetable oil as the first ingredients: fatty acids,
ingredient and does not hydrolyzed bovine collagen,
contain trans fats (partially Gelatin of pig origin or
hydrogenated oil); salad artificial/natural flavors
dressing and mayonnaise
made from unsaturated
vegetable oils
Beverages - Coffee, tea (unsweetened), - Alcohol including wine, vodka,
water, 100% fruit juice rum, liquor, beer, gin
- Foods made with alcohol as an
ingredient such as wine
sauces, flavor extracts (vanilla,
etc), or ethyl alcohol

Halal Sample 2-Day Menu


Meal Menu
1 cup oatmeal
½ cup blueberries
Breakfast
1 ounce chopped almonds
1 cup low-fat or fat-free milk
3 ounces turkey slices
2 slices whole wheat bread
1/4 cup lettuce for sandwich
Lunch
2 slices tomato for sandwich
1 banana
1 cup unsweetened tea
3-ounce baked salmon with basil
½ cup brown rice
Dinner 1 cup green beans
1 cup mixed greens salad with 1 tablespoon olive oil
1 whole wheat dinner roll
1 cup low-fat, plain yogurt
Snack
½ cup sliced peaches

Meal Menu
2 slices whole grain toast
2 tbsp peanut butter
Breakfast 1 banana
1 cup 100% orange juice

3 oz tuna salad
Lunch ½ cup cooked quinoa
½ cup cooked spinach
3 oz halal veggie burger
1 whole grain bun
Dinner
½ cup steamed broccoli
½ cup steamed asparagus
2 tbsp hummus
Snack
3 oz pita bread

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