KSE User Manual

Contents
1 Preface .......................................................................................1
2 Safety instructions ................................................................................1
3 Signs .........................................................................................2
4 System wiring diagram………………………………………………………………………. 2
5 Installation .............................................................................................3
5.1Packing list.................................................................3
5.2 Machine appearance............................................................................4
5.3 Installation position ....................................................................4
5.4 Inverter installation ............................................................................5
5 .5 W irin g .............................................................................6
5.5.1 AC wiring .........................................................................6
5.5.2 PV wiring ......................................................................9
5.5.3 Battery connection .........................................................10
5.5.4 RS485 Communication connection....................................................12
5.5.5 RS232 and dry contact .....................................................13
5.5.6 External CT connection .....................................................13
6 Instructions for LED indicator ........................................................................15
7 Working mode ....................................................................................16
7.1Self-generation and self-consumption ......................................................16
7.2 Battery priority.............................................................................16
7.3 Peak load shifting ...........................................................................16
8 Display and setting .................................................................................18
9 Alarm code and error code ..................................................................36
10 Fault diagnosis and solutions ............................................................37
11 Machine parameters………………………………………………………………………40
1
1. Preface
This product is a hybrid inverter, through which solar energy can be connected and stored in
batteries as well as power the load. It is an intelligent energy product that incorporates both
general needs of customers and industry, and facilitates personalized control.
PV panel PV inverter Public power grid
Figure 1
Solar energy can produce direct current through PV panels, partly of which is then
transformed into DC by inverter to supply batteries for energy storage, while partly converted into
AC to support the load or power grid. Besides, the portion of energy that is converted by inverter
can be wisely manipulated and rationed based on practical needs.
Strict inspection has been made in terms of the manufacturing, packaging as well as
out-of-factory impertinent to products. If there is anything missing, do not hesitate to contact us or
supplier for better solution.
Our company is committed to the constant improvement of inverter, so if the information
offered by the company is altered, no timely notification will be sent.
2. Safety Instructions
 Before using the inverter, its operation and maintenance must be performed by
professionals in accordance with locally accepted standards and regulations.
 Install where children are not accessible.
 After power-off, do not perform maintenance within 5 minutes; meanwhile, make sure the
bus voltage is below 36V.
 Local temperature of working inverter may surpass 60 ℃. A void touching les
 To ensure full de-energization of inverter, DC switch should be turned off, and PV terminal,
batteries and AC terminal need to be disconnected.
 Make sure DC input voltage does not exceed the maximum input voltage of the inverter;
otherwise, the inverter will be damaged. In this case, the company does not assume any
responsibility and quality warranty.
 Appropriate measures must be taken to avoid thunderstruck.
 The inverter must be safely earthed.
1
3. Signs
Caution－Igoring the signs in the manual may cause minor or moderate injury.
Danger! High Voltage！Electric shock!
Hot！ No touching！
No disposal as daily garbage, but recycling through special means.
This way up!
Overlaying limit! Six layers at most!
Fragile! Handle with care!
CE sign
Guard against damp
Wait for 5 minutes after power-off and make sure the machine is fully
discharged.
4.System wiring diagram
PV Load
panel
Hybrid
inverter
Battery Power
grid
Figure 2
2
5. Installation
5.1 Packing list
Prior to installation, please check if the outer appearance of machine is intact and the parts in
attachment bag are not inconsistent with the list.
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15
Figure 3
No. Name Quantit Description
1 Inverter 1 Power storage inverter

2 Installation pendants 1 Used for installing the inverter
Battery protective cover ， AC
3 Protective cover 2 protective cover and M4 mounting
screw ×8
Used for fixing the installation
4 Expansion tube 4
pendants
Used for fixing the installation
5 Self-tapping screw 4
pendants
Used for fixing the inverter on the
6 Combined screw 2
installation pendant
The PV input DC terminal, including
7 PV connection terminal 4
the positive and negative terminals
8 Wiring terminal 2 Wiring terminal of battery terminals
9 Slotted screwdriver 1 Used for removing PV connector
10 Battery screw 2 Battery wiring screw
Credentials for quality inspection of

11 Certificate 1
inverter
12 Warranty card 1 Warranty guarantee for inverter
3
Providing users with guidance for
13 User manual 1 installation, operation, maintenance,
fault diagnosis and the like.
14 Packing list 1 Accessories list
15 External CT 1 Monitoring grid current
5.2Machine appearance
Figure 4
1.LCD Display 4.DC switch 7.RS232 interface

8. RS485/Wireless/ Internet
2.LED and buttons 5.PV interface
connection
3.Battery input 6. RS485/CAN (BMS) 9.Data input port/ Dry contact
External CT interface 10.AC interface
5.3 Installation position

 Inverter can be installed indoors or outdoors .Given the cooling and water-proof factors of
the machine, it is advisable to install the inverter in a well ventilated and sheltered place
lest it is affected by direct sun radiation, rain, snow and others, so as to lengthen the
operation life of the inverter.
Figure 5
4
 The inverter should be installed vertically or tilted no more than 15°
 Do not install the inverter on a forward-leaning or horizontal plane.
 Install the inverter on a solid and ventilated surface.
Figure 6
 To secure good heat dissipation and easy dismantlement, the minimum clearance around
the inverter should not be smaller than the below values.
Top
Bottom
Front
Laterals
Figure 7
5.4 Inverter installation

 Place the pendant in the marked drilling position on the wall of selected area, and please
refer to Figure 8 for specific pendant dimension. Perforate in the drilling position marked
in Figure 9 and use Ø10 percussion drill as tool. Drilling should be positioned as accurately
as possible.
Figure 8
5
Figure 9
 Purge away the dust inside and outside the drilling hole, and insert the expansion tube into
the hole vertically. Strike expansion tube directly with the hammer to make it fully into the
wall, then align the rack to the hole and tighten it with the self-tapping screw.
Figure10
 Gently hang the inverter onto the rack top-down, lock the setscrews flanking the inverter,
and make sure they are mounted correctly.
Figure 11
5.5 Wiring
5.5.1 AC Wiring
Install the AC wiring following the below steps：
(1) Measure the voltage and frequency of the connection access point, and make sure it is in
6
conformity with the specification of grid connection.
(2) The PE line (ground wire) of the inverter must be reliably earthed so as to ensure the
impedance between the neutral line and ground wire is less than 10 Ω.
(3) Disconnect the AC circuit breaker between the inverter and the power grid.
(4) Loosen the nut.
(5) Disassemble the single-aperture sealing ring.
(6) Pass the cable successively through the nut, single-aperture sealing ring, AC protective
cover and AC wiring terminal (as shown in Figure 12）
(7) Wire stripping requirements（as shown in Figure 13）
Cable Single-aperture sealing AC Protective cover AC Wiring terminal
Nut Insulator
Figure 11
No. Description Value

Outer diameter of wiring 11~12mm
Cross-sectional area of
conductor materials 6mm²
Length of uninsulated wire About 10 mm
Figure 12
(8) Use tool to clamp the AC wiring terminal and wire rod; screw the nut, but do not tighten it.
Make sure that the cable is free to pass through the waterproof components. Once the terminal
is connected to the right site of the inverter, tighten the nut.（refer to Figure 14）
7
Clamped
Figure 14
(9) Connect the AC wiring terminal to the corresponding hole site of the inverter and lock it
with a screw driver or electric screw driver (suggestion: stem diameters and torsion of
screwdriver or electric screwdriver should be 4mm and 8 ~ 12kg-f.cm respectively)（refer
to Figure 15）
Pan-head screw
Figure 15
(10) Tighten the nut.
8
5.5.2 PV wiring
(1) Installation instructions for the connection of PV wiring terminal
(Terminals are polarized，please pay attention to the sign of “+” and “-” on the body)
① Recommended PV input cable: it

should be PV cable with the innerand
outer diameter being 12AWG (4mm²)
and Ø6mm respectively.
② Insert the stripped cable, and press
the spring with your thumb or pliers to
make sure the spring is closed (refer to
step 2 in Figure16).
③ Butt connectors (refer to Figure
Figure 16
16).Tighten up the cable fasteners. Screw
the fastening ring to the O-ring, and then
lock it up.
(2) Untangling the PV wiring terminal ① Insert the slotted screwdriver or

test pen into the position shown in the figure.
② While withdrawing the
screwdriver,pull the connector outward
Figure 17
(3) After removing the PV connector

① Loosen fasteners of the cable
② Pry the locking crank device open as
is shown in Step2 in the picture
③ Pull out of the ferrule of the
connecting wire
④ Pry the spring open with a
screwdriver and exit the cable
Figure 18
9
5.5.3 Battery connection
 A reverse polarity connection may damage the inverter. Please pay attention to the
connection. Damage caused by a reverse polarity connection is not covered under
warranty.
 Be careful of electric shock and chemical contamination.
 If the DC circuit breaker between the inverter and batteries is absent, an electric arc
may be generated in wiring.
For the safe operation of the system, it is advisable to use the wire in line with following
specifications.
2
A Cross-sectional area of conductor materials 20~25mm
B The length of uninsulated wire About 10mm
(1) Check if the voltage of batteries complies with the product specifications.
(2) Disconnect the DC circuit breaker between the inverter and batteries.
(3) Loosen the nut.
(5) Pass the cable successively through the nut, single-aperture sealing ring, insulator and
battery protective cover (refer to Figure 19).
Cable Single-aperture sealing ring
Battery wiring terminal
Insulator
Figure 19
Battery protective cover
Nut
10
(6) Use tool to clamp the battery wiring terminal and cable; and then screw the nut,but
do not tighten it. Make sure that the cable is free to pass through the waterproof
components. Once the terminal is connected to the hole site, tighten the nut.（ refer
to Figure 20）
Clamped
Figure 20
(7) Connect the Battery wiring terminal to the corresponding slot of the inverter and
tighten it with a screwdriver or wrench (suggestion: torsion should be
50~70kg-f.cm ), and then lock the battery protective cover with pan-head screw
from the attachment bag（refer to Figure 21）
+ ------Red Cable - ------Black
Positive (Red) Negative (Black)
Hexagon-head screw Pan-head screw
Figure 21
(8) Tighten the nut again.
11
5.5.4 RS485 Communication connection
The power storage inverter contains two 485 interfaces, with one for external WiFi and
GPRS communication, and the other for lithium battery communication.
Figure 22
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A 485+ 485- Null CAN+ CAN- GNDS GNDS 5.0VS
B 485+ 485- Null Null GNDS GNDS 5.0VS 5.0VS
Please connect the RS-485 communication following the below steps:

(1) Remove the water-proof components of RS-485 with screwdriver.
(2) Loosen the nut.
(4) Pass the cable successively through the nut, single-aperture sealing ring, insulator and
sheet metal parts.
(5) Insert eight wire cores of the cable into the corresponding slot of crystal head (refer to
Figure 23), and then clamp with tools.
(6) Connect the crystal head that is clamped to RS-485 port in the inverter.
(7) Attach the water-proof component of RS-485 to the inverter.
(8) Tighten the nut.
12
Single-aperture sealing ring
Cable Crystal head
Nut Sheet metal parts
Insulator
RS-485 waterproof components
Figure 23
5.5.5 RS232 and dry contact
Power storage inverter has a 232 interface, which is used for program upgrading;
The inverter has a DI data interface, on which key 7 and 8 are signal input of dry contact.
A: RS485/CAN (BMS) RS232 Dry contact
Figure 24
5.5.6 External CT connection

(1) Disassembling the water-proof components of external CT
Figure 25
13
(2) Loosen the nut, and untangle the single-aperture sealing ring.
Cable Single-aperture sealing ring Sheet metal parts
Nut Insulator
Figure 26
图 25
(3) Pass the wire through the waterproof components.
Figure 27
(4)Use a slotted screwdriver to keep pushing the lock-wire groove of the terminal, and insert the
white connecting wire of external CT into the hole site of the left terminal; Loosen the slotted
screwdriver, and make sure the connection is secure.
14
Figure 28
(5) Connect the black wire according to Step 4.

(6) Install the water-proof component, and tighten the water-proof sheath nut.
(7)Open the connection port of external CT; The arrow points to the power grid; Place the wire in
the card slot of external CT, and then buckle it.
Power grid line L
Figure 29
Note: External CT should be placed near the power grid.
6. Instructions for LED Indicator
HYBRYD EPS ALARM FAULT

（Green）（Green） (Yellow) (Red)
Initialization off off off off
15
Stand-by off off off off
Hybrid power
on off off off
connection
Off-network off on on off
Bypass of mains flash off on off
Fault off off off on
7. Working modes
The machine has three kinds of working modes: self-generation and self-consumption, battery
priority, and peak load shifting.
7.1 self-generation and self-consumption
When solar energy is sufficient, power converted by inverter (from solar energy) will first be
used to supply the load，with the residual for batteries and then the grid; If solar energy is
inadequate, power stored in batteries and PV energy will support the load altogether; as night
falls, batteries and mains supply will provide power for the load.
7.2 Battery priority
Power converted by inverter from solar energy will first be used to charge the battery, with the
residual power for the load.
7.3 Peak load shifting
The energy will be stored when the electricity price is low, which can be utilized when price
high; the timing control of machine charging and discharging may also be carried out based on
the actual usage.
7.4 Instructions for the use of three modes

(1) Before selecting the mode, you can set it up according to the local power grid, PV input
mode and battery type.
Power grid：
16
Press ESC Select 1 to set up
Initial interface
User Enter password
button Press ENTER button
before powering on
Default password 00000
Press UP/DOWN button
Press ENTER Press ENTER

Restart Choose according button
button 3 Grid standards
to local power
id
Note: If there are requirements for reactive power in the locality, please refer to 8.2.4 and set
up in line with the actual needs.
Press ENTER
Enterpassword 4 Operation
Setting button 1 Reactive power mode
parameters
Press ENTER
button
PV input mode：
Press ENTER
Enter password 6 PV input
Setting 1 System button
type
Press ENTER
button tti
Press ENTER button
Select the proper mode

based on the requirements
of components
Battery parameters：
Press ENTER
Enter password Refer to menu 8.2.2and
Setting 2 Battery button
set up according to actual
Press ENTER
parameters battery needs
button
(2) Select the corresponding mode based on actual situation
Self-generation and self-consumption（system default mode）：
17
1 Working mode
Setting 1 System setting Press ENTER button
Enter password
Press ENTER
button Press ENTER button
Press ENTER button 1 Self-generation and

Restart
self-consumption
After the Restart interface appears, the machine will return to the selection interface of
three working modes;
If more items are to be set up, restart after finishing the setting.
Battery priority：
Setting Enter password 1 System setting 1 Working

Press ENTER button
Mode
Press ENTER
button
Press ENTER button
Press ENTER
Restart button 3 Battery priority
Note: When choosing battery priority mode, the corresponding charging current should
be opted for according to the battery type. The system default current is 20A.
Peak load shifting：

After finishing the setting of Peak load shifting mode, the charging and discharging time
also need to be set up.
Enter Press ENTER Press ENTER

Setting 1 System 1 Working 2 Peak load
password button button
setting Mode shifting
Press ENTER
button
Press ENTER button
Press ENTER
button
Restart Refer to 8.2.1and set up the
time according to needs.
Note: If the time is set up incorrectly, the system will pop up an interface indicating the
setting error. Charging and discharging time will return to the state prior to setting.
18
8. Display and Setting
8.1.1 PV1 input display interface

Interface
PV1 Input
Voltage：33.8V PV1 input real-time voltage
Current：0.00A PV1 input real-time current
Power： 0W PV1 input power
8.1.2 PV2 input display interface

Interface
PV2 Input
Voltage：49.8V PV2 input real-time voltage
Current：0.00A PV2 input real-time current
Power：0W PV2 Input power
8.1.3 Bus voltage

Interface
Bus voltage
BUS： V Bus voltage of the system
8.1. ４
Battery
Interface
Battery Battery input voltage

Voltage：42.2V Battery current (+ means discharge, - means
Current：20.2A charge)
SOC： 60% Percentage of battery surplus capacity
8.1.5 Battery
Interface
Battery
Type：XX Lithium battery Battery type：(lead acid, lithium battery)
Temperature：0.0℃ Battery temperature
19
8.1.6 BMS parameters
Interface
BMS parameters Battery charging voltage

Charging voltage： 54.5V Battery charging current: (select
Charging rating： 25A according to battery type)
Discharging rating：100A Battery discharging current
8.1.7 Grid-connected output

Interface
Grid-connected output
Voltage： 0.0V Mains Real time voltage
Current： 0.00A CT real-time current
Frequency： 0.00Hz Grid-connected real-time frequency
8.1.8 Inverter output

Interface
Inverter output
Voltage: 0.0V Inverter real-time voltage
Current: 0.00A Inverter real-time current
Frequency: 0.00HZ Inverter real-time frequency
8.1.9 Load
Interface
Load
Voltage: 0.00V Emergency load (BACKUP) voltage
Current: 0.00A Emergency load (BACKUP) current
Percentage: 80% Percentage ratio of load to rated road
8.1.10 Power
Interface
Power
Inverter: W Inverter real - time total power
active grid-connection: W CT real-time total power
8.1.11 Power
20
Interface
Power
PV：W PV real-time total power
Load： W BACKUP real-time load
Battery： W Battery real-time load（+ means discharge, -
means charge）
8.1.12 Temperature
Interface
Temperature
Inverter： 25℃ Real-time temperature of inverter system radiator
DCDC：26℃ Real-time temperature of Bidirectional DCDC
Environment：27℃ System Radiator
Internal temperature of chassis
8.1.13 Status information

Interface Description
Syste m infor mation ： P ower-up mode ,

Status information standb y mod e, h yb rid grid -c onnec tio n,
System： Fault off-grid ope ra tion , ma ins cha rging mode , P V
INV： Standby charg ing mode, b yp ass mode, fau lt mode,
DCDC： Standby DSP progra mming, ARM prog ra mming
INV: standby mode, off-grid inverter mode,
grid-connected mode, and transition of grid-connection
to off-grid, transition of off-grid to grid mode
DCDC: standby mode, soft start mode, charging mode,
discharging mode
8.1.14 Error information

Interface
Error information
Warning ： W11-1 Alarm code（ see Chapter 9）
Error： F10-1 Error code（see Chapter 9）
8.1.15 System setting

21
Status mod e: Se lf-gene ration and
System setting self-co nsu mp tion， P eak load shifting， and
Mode： Peak load Batte ry p rio rity
shifting Grid -connec tion standards: Ch ina,
Grid-connection German y, Austra lia, Ita ly, Spa in, U K,
standard： China Hungary, Be lg iu m, Weste rn Australia,
PV input： Parallel Greece, France , Bang kok, Tha ila nd, loca l
connection and 60 HZ.
PV inpu t mode： indep endent connec tion，
para lle l co nnec tion
Press ESC button to enter user setting

8.1.16 User setting
--User-- Press ESC on the Main Display Interface to enter the

→1：Setting user interface
2：Inquiry See chapter 8.2 for more setting details
3：Statistics
Enter the password before setting up the user

After en te rin g the se tup in te rfa ce, the
s ys te m will p ro mp t to input pa ssword ;
--Password-- The defau lt pa ssword is“00000 0”, wh ich
Input： XXXXX can be alte red in P assword se tting menu
(re fer to
7.4.7);
P ress UP /DOWN button to inc rea se or
decrea se the figu re tha t is inpu t;
P ress ENTER button to mo ve the cursor
backwa rds o r co nfirm the se tting ;
P ress ESC button to mo ve the cursor
forward .
8.2 Setting
22
--Setting-- This in te rfa ce is used fo r various
→1：System setting info rma tion inqu iry o ptions.
2：Battery parameters
P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve the
3：Grid standard
corre spond ing op tions.
4：Operation parameters
P ress ENTER to ente r the se lec ted menu.
5：485 address
P ress ESC button to retu rn to the user
6：485 baud rate
interface(re fer to 8.1.1 6)
7：Language
There are 13 op tions in to ta l, including
8：LCD backlight
s ys te m mode , b atte ry para me ters, grid
9：Date/Time
stand ard, ope ra tio n para me ters, 485
10：Clear history
address, 48 5 baud ra te , lang uage d isp la y,
11：Password setting
LCD back ligh t, da te/time, c lear h istory,
12：Maintenance
pass word setting and ma in tenanc e, and
13：Factory setting
factory se tting.
8.2.1 System setting

This interface is u sed to acc ess syste m
--System setting --
info rma tion.
→1:Working mode
P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve
2: Backup enable
corre spond ing op tions.
3: Mandatory
charging of mains
P ress ESC button to return to th e setting
4: program-controlled
interface. ( refe r to 8.3. 1)
enable
There a re 6 op tions in to tal, inc lud ing
5:boot delay time,
work ing mode, bac kup enab le, mand ato ry
6: PV input type
charg ing of main s, progra m-c ontrolled
enable , boo t d ela y time, P V inpu t type.
（ see fro m ① to ⑥）
① Working mode
This inte rfa ce is use d to opt for the
--Wo r k i n g mo d e --
work ing mode.
1 : S e l f- g e n e r a t i o n a n d
After se lec ting the th re e modes, th e re start
s e l f - c o n s u mp t i o n
interface will be ente re d.
→ 2 : P e a k l o a d s h i ft i n g
P ress ESC button to return to setting
3: Battery priority
interface. ( refe r to 8.2. 1)
After completing the setup of peak load shifting mode, the time for charging and discharging also
needs to be set.
23
Time setup
This interface is u sed to opt for the time o f
--Time setup -- peak lo ad sh ifting
Charging begins at 00：00 P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve the
Charging ceases at 00：00 corre spond ing op tions.
Discharging begins at 00：00
Discharging ceases at 00：00
P ress ESC bu tton to re turn to the work ing
mo de interface.
② Backup enable
-- Backup enable - It is enab led whe n B ACKUP load need s

→1:Enable power.
2:Disable Default op tio n is d isab ling.
③ Mandatory charging of mains

Mandato ry c harg ing o f ma in s: W hen the
-- Mandatory
battery is dire n eed o f powe r and the re is
charging of mains --
no P V, enable th is se tting to manda to rily
→1: Enable
charge the batte ry thro ugh the ma ins.
2: Disable
The defau lt option is disab ling, which is
in va lid in the sta te of p eak lo ad sh ifting.
④ Program-controlled enable
--Program-controlledenable-- The power switch of the ma chin e can be

→1: Enable realize d th rough re mote contro l.
2: Disable Default op tio n is d isab ling.
⑤ Boot delay
--Boot delay -- The inpu t va lue range s fro m 20 to 300,

Input: 30
whic h varie s with d iffe rent standa rds.
Unit: (s) Second
24
⑥ Input mode
Setup o f P V Inpu t mod e.
--Input mode-- →
The fac tory se tting by default is
1：Independent connection
stand alon e mod e.
2：Parallel connection
When para lle l input is se t to be
stand -a lone mode, PV power will be
imba lanc ed.
8.2.2 Battery parameters

This in te rfa ce is use d to se lec t batte ry
para me te rs.
--Battery parameters--
→1:Lithium battery corre spond ing op tions;
specification
P ress ENTER button to ente r the selected
2:
menu;
interface (re fer to 8.3.1 ).
Options inc lude lithiu m b atte ry
specifica tion and lead -acid se tting (re fe r
to ① and ②).
① Lithium battery specification

--Lithium battery
specification--
1:ZTC Pylon
Options inc lude ZTC P ylon Lib, Vision
Lithium battery(Li B)
→2:Vision Group LiB Group Lib , LG Lib an d P anasonic Lib.
3:LGLiB
25
--××LiB-- After e nte ring th e lith iu m ba ttery
Charge current： A
specifica tion , you nee d to set the c harge
curren t.
② Lead-acid setting
decrea se the inpu t figu re;
--Cut-off voltage--
P ress Ente r to mo ve curso r back ward ,
Input： 43.2
confirm input and retu rn to ba tte ry
Unit： V
para me te rs in terface ;
P ress ESC bu tton to move cu rsor fo rward
and re turn to ba tte ry pa ra me te rs interface.
Over-voltage Protection Point

--Protection P ress En ter bu tton to mo ve cursor
voltage--
backwa rd, c onfirm in put and re tu rn to
Input： 57.5
battery para me ters inte rface ;
Unit： V
Discharge depth
P ress UP /DOWN to in crease o r dec rea se
the inpu t figu re;
--Discharge P ress Ente r to mo ve curso r back ward ,
depth-- confirm input and retu rn to ba tte ry
Input： 60
P ress ESC to mo ve c urso r forwa rd and
retu rn to ba ttery para meters interface ;
The value rang es be twe en 20% and 80%.
Charge voltage
26
--Charge voltage-- decrea se the inpu t figu re;
Input: 56.5 P ress En ter bu tton to mo ve cursor
Unit: V backwa rd, c onfirm in put and re tu rn to
battery para me ters inte rface ;
Charge current
--Charge current--
P ress Ente r to mo ve curso r back ward ,
Input： 25
Unit： A confirm input and retu rn to ba tte ry

8.2.3 Grid standard

--Grid standard--
→ 1：China
2：Germany
3：Australia P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve
4：Italy corre spond ing o ptions. Here are e le ven
5：Spain countrie s for se lec tion , inc lud ing Ch ina,
6：U.K. German y, Austra lia, Ita ly, Spa in and U. K.;
7：Hungary P ress ENTER button to con firm the
8：Belgium sele ction and en te r re start inte rfa ce (refe r
9：AUS-W to 8.4 );
10：Greece P ress ESC button to c ancel the se lec tion
11：France and re turn to setting interface (re fer to
12：Bangkok 8.2).
13：Thailand
14：Local
15：60Hz
8.2.4 Operation parameters

27
--Operation parameters--
→ 1：Reactive mode
corre spond ing op tions ;
2：Gird-connected
P ress Ente r to en te r th e selected me nu;
power
3：Discharge power
interface (refe r to 8 .2 ). Option s inc lude
4：Charge power
reac tive co mpensation mode, g rid po wer,
5：Low grid voltage
disch arge /cha rge po wer, low/high grid
6：High grid voltage
power, low/h igh grid voltage and lo w/h igh
7：Low grid frequency
grid frequenc y (refe r to ① ~⑧ ).
8：High grid frequency
① Reactive mode
corre spond ing op tions;
--Reactive mode--
P ress Ente r to con firm the input a nd en ter
→1：Power factor control
power fac to r se tting in terfac e;
2：Reactive power control
(se lec t 2 , p re ss Ente r to con firm input and
3：Others
ente r re active powe r in terface )
P ress ESC button to c ancel the inpu t an d
retu rn to ope ra tio n pa ra meters in te rfac e.
Power factor setting

--Power factor P ress UP /DOWN to in crease o r dec rea se

setting-- the inpu t figu re;
Input: C1.00 P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
button to c ance l the input and retu rn to
Value range work ing in terface ;
(L1.00~C1.00) The inpu t va lue shou ld range be tween
L0.80 and L0.99 or C0. 8 and C1.00.
Reactive Power
P ress UP /DOWN butto n to ad just the inpu t
--Reactive power-- figu re ;
Input: +60% P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
Value range work ing in terface ;
(-60%~+60%) The inpu t va lue sho uld range be twe en
-60% an d +60%, wh ich varies with the
28
stand ard.
② Grid-connected power
--Grid-connected
figu re ;
power--
P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
Input： 100%
Value range opera tion para me ters in terface ;
(0~100) The inp ut va lue shou ld rang e be tween 0
and 100.
③ Discharge power
--Discharge power-- figu re ;
Input： 050% P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
(0~100) The inp ut va lue shou ld rang e be tween 0
and 100.
④ Charge power
P ress UP /DOWN to adjust the inpu t figu re;

--Charge power--
P ress ENTER to con firm or ESC to cance l
Input： 050%
the inpu t and re turn to ope ra tion
Value range The inp ut va lue shou ld rang e be tween 0
(0~100) and 100.
⑤ Low grid voltage

29
Grid Low Voltage Pro tection Po int
--Low grid voltage-- P ress UP /DOWN butto n to ad just the inpu t
Input： figu re ;
Unit： V P ress Ente r to con firm the input a nd en ter
res tart in terface (refe r to 8.4 );
Value range
P ress ESC button to c ancel the inpu t an d
(150~200V)
retu rn to ope ra tio n pa ra meters in te rfac e;
The va lue should rang e between 150V and
220V, wh ich va rie s with d ifferen t
stand ard s.
⑥ High grid voltage

Grid Over Vo ltag e Pr otection Po int
P ress UP /DOWN to adjust the inpu t figu re;
--High grid voltage-- P ress Ente r to con firm the input a nd en ter
Input： res tart in terface (refe r to 8.4 );
Unit： V P ress ESC to cance l the inpu t and retu rn to
(240~280V)
The va lue should rang e between 240V and
280V, wh ich va rie s with d ifferen t
stand ard s.
⑦ Low grid frequency

Grid Low Frequency Protection Po int
--Low grid frequency-- P ress UP /DOWN to adjust the inpu t figu re;
Input： P ress Ente r to con firm the input a nd en ter
Unit： Hz res tart in terface (refe r to 8.4 );
P ress ESC to cance l the inpu t and retu rn to
Val ue r a n ge opera tion para me ters in terface ;
( 4 5 ~4 9 .8 ) The va lue shou ld ran ge be twe en 45 and
49.8, wh ich varies with d ifferent
stand ard s.
⑧ High grid frequency
30
Grid Over Fr equency Protection Po int
--High grid frequency -- P ress UP /DOWN to adjust the inpu t
Input : 52.0 nu mber;
Unit : Hz P ress ENTER to confirm the inp ut and
ente r re start interface ;
Val ue r a n ge P ress ESC to cance l the inpu t and retu rn to
( 5 0 .5 ～ 5 5 ) opera tion al pa ra me te rs in te rfa ce(refe r to
8.4);
The value rang es b etween 50 .5 and 55,
whic h varie s with d iffe rent standa rds.
8.2.5 485 Address

P r es s UP / DOW N b ut to n to ad j u s t t h e i np u t
--485 Address-- f i g ur e;
Input： 1 P r es s E NT ER b ut to n t o co n fir m o r ES C
b ut to n to c a nce l t he i np u t a nd r et ur n to se t up
Value range in ter f ace ;
(1 to 64 ) T he i np ut v al u e s ho u ld r an g e b et we e n 1 a nd
64.
8.2.6 485 Baudrate

--485 Baud rate-- corre spond ing op tions;
1：2400 bps P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
2：4800 bps button to c ance l the se lection an d retu rn to
→3：9600 bps setup in te rfac e;
There a re th ree a lte rna tive op tions:
2400/4800 /9600 .
8.2.7 Language
--Language-- corre spond ing op tions;
→1：Chinese P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
2：ENGLISH button to c ance l the se lection an d retu rn to
3：GERMAN setup in te rfac e
;
8.2.8 LCD backlight
31
--LCD backlight-- figu re ;
Input：20 P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
Unit：S (seconds) button to c ance l the input and retu rn to
setup in te rfac e;
Value range
The input valu e shou ld range be twe en 20
(20～ 120)
and 120.
8.2.9 Date/time
--Date/time-- figu re ;
Date：2016-09-19 P ress En ter bu tton to mo ve cursor
Time：10：01：12 backwa rd, c onfirm in put and re tu rn to
Week：一 setup in te rfac e;
and re turn to se tup in te rface ;
The inpu t va lue shou ld range between 2000
and 2099.
8.2.10 Clear history

Clear all the p re vious histo ry in
-Clear history - Inquiry/Re cord menu.
→1：Cancel P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve
2：Confirm corre spond ing op tions;
P ress ENTER button to confirm o r ESC
button to c ance l the se lection an d retu rn to
setup in te rfac e;
8.2.11 Password Setting

This in te rfac e will b e use d to change
--Password-- pass word for en try in to the se tup interface ;
Old one：XXXXX P ress UP /DOWN to adjust the inpu t figu re;
New one：XXXXX P ress Ente r to mo ve curso r back ward ,
Confirm：XXXXX
confirm input and re turn to se tup in te rfac e;
P ress ESC to mo ve c urso r forwa rd and
retu rn to setup in te rfa c e;
8.2.12 Maintenance
32
→12: Maintenance
Main ta iner use on ly.
8.2.13Factory default setting

-Factory default
setting- P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve
→1： Cancel corre spond ing op tions;
2： Confirm P ress Ente r to en te r th e selected ite m.
8.3 Inquiry
--Inquiry--
corre spond ing op tions;
→1: Machine model
P ress En ter bu tton to jump to the sele cte d
2：Serial number
menu;
3：Firmware version
P ress ESC button to retu rn to use r
4：Running records
interface (re fer to 8.1.1 6);
There are fou r a ltern ative op tions:
machine mode l， se rial nu mbe r， firmware
ve rsion and runn ing re cords (re fe r to ① -
⑤ ).
① M achine model
This in terface d isp la ys mach ine mode l of
--Inverter-- the in ve rte r;
5K-048 P ress ESC button to retu rn to inqu ir y
interface.
② Serial number
This interface d isp la ys se ria l nu mbe r of
--Inverter--
the in ve rte r;
SN：
P ress ESC button to retu rn to inqu ir y
123456789532625
interface.
③ Firmware Version
33
This inte rface d isp la ys firmwa re version
--Firmware--
for ARM and DSP of th e in ve rter;
ARM version：0.0
DSP version：0.0 P ress ESC button to retu rn to inqu ir y
interface.
④ Running records
SN of the fau lt: Fau lt warn ing code s (500
at utmost)(th e la test fa ult o r a la rm ma rked
--Records (170)--
as No.1)
1:F10-1
Time o f the fault:
Date:2017-01-01
P ress UP /DOWN button to vie w the reco rd;
Time:00：01：02
P ress ENTER button to ente r th e
descrip tion inte rface for corre spond ing
record s;
P ress ESC button to retu rn to Inquiry
interface.
8.4 Statistics
This inte rfa ce is used to se lec t statistics
--Statistics--
→1：Time accounting
ite ms;
2：Grid-connection frequency P ress UP /DOWN button to mo ve
3：Peak power corre spond ing op tions;
4：Power generation for the day P ress Ente r to en te r th e selected me nu;
5: Power generation for the P ress ESC button to retu rn to use r
week interface ;
6 ： Power generation for the There are e ight alte rna tive op tion s in to ta l:
month time acc ounting，g rid -c onnection frequ enc y/
7 ： Power generation for the peak powe r/ powe r gen eration for the d a y /
year power gene ra tio n for the week / po wer
8: Gross power generation genera tion for the mon th/ po wer gene ra tio n
for the yea r/g ross po we r gene ra tio n (re fer to
① -⑧ ).
① Time accounting
34
--Time-- Operation leng th o f in verte r（ hou rs）
Operation：5 Grid -co nnec tion le ngth （ hours）
Grid-connection：0 P ress ESC bu tton to retu rn to sta tistic s
Unit：Hour interface.
②Grid-connection frequency
This in te rfac e d ispla ys g rid -conn ection
-- Grid-connection -- freque nc y o f the in verter；
Value：0 P ress ESC button to re turn to statistics
interface.
③ Peak power
--Peak power-- This in te rfac e d ispla ys po we r pe ak in

After startup：5000 his tory and for the da y.
Peak value for the day: 0 P ress ESC button to re turn to statistics
Unit：Watt interface.
④ The day
This in terface d isp la ys po wer gene ra tion
--The day-- for the d a y（ KWH） ;
PV：0.0KWH P V power genera tion ;
Grid-connection:
Grid -co nnec tion power genera tion;
0.0KWH
Load p owe r con su mp tion;
P ress ESC bu tton to retu rn to sta tistic s
interface.
⑤ The week
for the week （ KWH） ;
--The week--
P V power genera tion ;
PV：0.0KWH
Grid-connection: 0.0KWH
Load：0.0KWH Load p owe r con su mp tion;
interface.
⑥ The month
35
for the mon th （ KWH） ;
--The month--
PV：0.0KWH
Grid-connection: 0.0KWH Grid -co nnec tion power genera tion;
Load：0.0KWH Load p owe r con su mp tion;
interface.
⑦ The year
for the ye ar（ KWH） ;
--The year--
PV：0.0KWH
Grid-connection: 0.0KWH
Load：0.0KWH
interface.
⑧ Gross generation
This interface d isp la ys gro ss po we r
genera tion;
--Gross generation--
PV：0.0KWH
Grid-connection：
0.0KWH
interface.
8.4 Restart
P romp t: Resta rt the mach ine fo r
Please Restart work -re la ted settings to take e ffe ct. It will
retu rn to the corre spondin g wo rk ing
interface with in 2 seco nds.
9.Alarm code and error code

（1）Alarm code
Alarm code
Codes Chinese description English description
36
W00 风扇堵转 Fan Lock
W01 过载报警 Over Load
W02 电池未连接 Bat Volt Open
W03 电池欠压 Bat Volt Under
W04 电池电压低 Bat Volt Low
W05 电池电压高 Bat Volt High
W06 电网电压低 Grid Volt Low
W07 电网电压高 Grid Volt High
W08 电网频率低 Grid Frequency Low
W09 电网频率高 Grid Frequency High
W10 漏电流高 GFCI Over
W11 PV 未接 Solar Loss
W12 外置 CT 反接 Tran Reverse
W13 BUS 电压低 Bus Volt Under
W14 BUS 电压高 Bus Volt Over
W15 逆变器过流 INV Current Over
W16 充电过流 CHG Current Over
W17 母线震荡 Bus OSC Fail
W18 逆变欠压 INV Under Volt
W19 逆变过压 INV Over Volt
W20 逆变频率异常 INV Frequency Loss
W21 环境温度过高 NTC Temp High
W22 串口通信失败 SciParall Fail
（2）Error codes
Error codes
Codes Chinese description English description
F00 母线软启超时 Bus Soft Time Out
F01 逆变器软启超时 INV Soft Time Out
F02 母线短路 Bus Volt Short
F03 逆变器短路 INV Volt Short
F04 风扇堵转错误 Fan Fail
F05 PV 绝缘阻抗低错误 PV ISO Under Fail
F06 母线软启继电器错误 Bus Soft Relay Fail
F07 电网继电器错误 Grid Relay Fail
37
F08 后备继电器错误 EPS Relay Fail
F09 GFCI 传感器错误 GFCI Sensor Fail
F10 电流传感器错误 Current Sensor Fail
F11 PV 输入短路 PV Input Short
F32 主从通讯错误 Communication Fault
10. Fault diagnosis and solutions

The in ve rter is eas y to main ta in. Whe n you e n counte r the follo wing p roble ms,
please refe r to the So lu tion s be lo w, and con tac t the loca l d istribu tor if th e
proble m re ma in s unso lved . The following tab le lists so me of the basic prob le ms
tha t ma y occu r during the actual operation a s well a s the ir co rrespon ding ba sic
solu tions.
Fault diagnosis table
Types Codes Solutions
Bus Soft Time

F00 (1) Please contact the distributor.
0ut
INV Soft Time (1) Check whether the load is overloaded;

F01
Out (2) If not，please contact customer service.
Bus Volt Short F02. (1) Please contact customer service.
(1) Cut off all the power and shut down all the
machines; disconnect the load and plug in to
restart machines, then check whether the load is
INV Volt Short F03
short circuited if the fault has been eliminated;
(2) Contact customer service if fault remains
unremoved.
38
(1) Check for good ground connection.;
(2) Check if the earth resistance of PV+ and PV-
is greater than 2MΩ;
Insulation (3) If it is smaller than 2MΩ, check PV string for
F05
Resistance Fail ground fault or poor ground insulation; if it is
greater than 2MΩ, please contact the local
inverter customer service once fault is not
removed.
(1) Restart the inverter and wait until it functions
F07 normally.
Relay Fail
F08 (2) Contact customer service if error warning
continues.
GFCI Sensor normally.
F09
Fail (2) Contact customer service if error warning
continues.
Current Sensor normally.
F10
Fail (2) Contact customer service if error warning
continues.

PV Input
F11 normally. (2) Contact customer service if error
Short
warning continues.

Communication normally.
F32
Fault (2) Contact customer service if error warning
continues.
(1) Wait five minutes for the inverter to restart;
(2) Check whether the load is in compliance with
Overload
W01 the specification;
Warning
(3) Contact customer service if error warning
continues.
(1) Battery is not connected;
(2) Check if battery wiring port is short circuited;
Bat Volt Open W02
continues.
(1) Check the battery availability;
Bat Volt
W03 (2) Contact customer service if error warning
Under
continues.
39
(1) Check if the battery is in line with the
presetting;
Bat Volt Over W05 (2) If so, power off and restart;
continues.
(1) Check if the local voltage and frequency is in
compliance with the machine specification;
W06 (2) If voltage and frequency are within the
W07 accepted range, then wait 2 minutes for the
Grid Fail W08 inverter to function normally; but if no recovery
W09. or fault repeats, please contact the local inverter
customer service;
(3) Contact the local power company if voltage
and frequency are beyond range or unstable.
(1) Check PV string for direct or indirect
grounding phenomenon;
Current (2) Check peripherals of machine for current
W10
leakage leakage;
(3) Contact the local inverter customer service if
fault remains unremoved.
(1) PV is not connected;
Solar Loss W11 (2) Check grid connection;
(3) Check PV availability.
(1) Check whether the installation follows the
instructions;
Tran Reverse W12
continues.
BUS Volt normally;
W14
Over (2) Contact customer service if error warning
continues.
(1) Wait five minutes for the inverter to
automatically restart;
INV Current (2) Check whether the load is in compliance with
W15
Over the specification;
continues.
(1) Check if battery wiring port is short circuited;
(2) Check if charging current is in compliance
CHG Current
W16 with presetting;
Over
continues.
40
(1) Wait five minutes for the inverter to
automatically restart;
INV Under (2) Check whether the load is in compliance with
W18
Volt the specification;
continues.
INV Over
W19 (1) Please contact the distributor.
Volt
INV
Frequency W20 (1) Please contact the distributor.
Loss
11. Machine Parameters
Model KSH-3.68k-48 KSE-4.6k-48 KSH-5k-48

DC input
Maximum PV input
4600w/2300w 5600w/2800w 5600w/2800w
power
Maximum PV input
550V 550V 550V
voltage
MPPT Range 155-500V 188-500V 200-500V
Minimum input /
100V/150V 100V/150V 100V/150V
startup voltage
Maximum input
current for each 13A/13A
MPPT
Maximum power for
16.5A/16.5A
each string
MPPT path 2 2 2
AC output
Rated power 3680w 4600w 5000w
Maximum power 3680VA 4600VA 5000VA
Output voltage range 180V-280V 180V-280V 180V-280V
Output frequency
+/-5Hz +/-5Hz +/-5Hz
range
Rated frequency 50Hz/60Hz/230V 50Hz/60Hz/230V 50Hz/60Hz/230V
Maximum output 16A 20A 22A
41
current
Power factor 1 1 1
Power factor range L0.80～L0.99, C0.8～C1.00
Output grid single phase
Maximum/European
97.6%/97% 97.6%/97% 97.6%/97%
efficiency
Battery charge /
94%/93%
discharge efficiency
Battery Parameters
Battery voltage range 45-55V 45-55V 45-55V
Maximum charge/
3680w/3680w 4600w/4600w 4600w/5000w
discharge power
Maximum charge/
80A/80A 80A/100A 80A/100A
discharge current
Protection device
Input isolation
optional optional optional
measurement switch
Earth-fault
protection/Grid YES YES YES
monitoring
Input reverse polarity
protection/AC short
YES YES YES
withstand protection/
isolation method
RCMU YES YES YES
Protection rank/over
I/III I/III I/III
voltage rank
Built-in battery
YES YES YES
protector
General parameters
Dimension 523*495*191 523*495*191 523*495*191
Weight 28 30 30
Operating
-25°～60°C -25°C～60°C -25°C～60°C
temperature
Noise <35dB <36dB <37dB
Night power loss <0.5w <0.5w <0.5w
Coupled mode DC DC DC
Isolation mode Non-isolated Non-isolated Non-isolated
42
Cooling mode natural cooling natural cooling natural cooling
IP rating IP65 IP65 IP65
Humidity range <95% <95% <95%
Feature
DC connection and
PV connector/battery terminal/spring terminal
AC connection
Display LCD12864 LCD12864 LCD12864
Communication RS485/Digital IO
Machine Warranty 5 5 5
Grid specification (single-phase）
Output Voltage OutputFrequency

Grid specification Boot Time(S)
Range (Vac) Range (Hz)
China 187 - 252 48 – 50.5 60
Germany 196 - 262 47.5 – 51.5 60
Australia 200 - 262 48 - 52 60
Italy 184 - 262 49.7 – 50.3 60
Spain 196 - 253 48 – 50.5 180
U.K. 184 - 262 47 – 52 180
Hungary 196 - 253 49 - 51 300
Belgium 184 - 262 47.5 – 51.5 60
AUS-W 200 - 262 47.5 – 50.5 60
Greece 184 - 262 49.5 – 50.5 180
France 184 - 262 47.5 – 50.4 60
43

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Contents

PV panel PV inverter Public power grid

Danger! High Voltage！Electric shock!

No disposal as daily garbage, but recycling through special means.

This way up!

Overlaying limit! Six layers at most!

Fragile! Handle with care!

Guard against damp

4.System wiring diagram

No. Name Quantit Description

1 Inverter 1 Power storage inverter

8 Wiring terminal 2 Wiring terminal of battery terminals

9 Slotted screwdriver 1 Used for removing PV connector

10 Battery screw 2 Battery wiring screw

Credentials for quality inspection of

1.LCD Display 4.DC switch 7.RS232 interface

5.3 Installation position

5.4 Inverter installation

Cable Single-aperture sealing AC Protective cover AC Wiring terminal

No. Description Value

(10) Tighten the nut.

① Recommended PV input cable: it

(2) Untangling the PV wiring terminal ① Insert the slotted screwdriver or

(3) After removing the PV connector

B The length of uninsulated wire About 10mm

+ ------Red Cable - ------Black

Positive (Red) Negative (Black)

Hexagon-head screw Pan-head screw

(8) Tighten the nut again.

A 485+ 485- Null CAN+ CAN- GNDS GNDS 5.0VS

B 485+ 485- Null Null GNDS GNDS 5.0VS 5.0VS

Please connect the RS-485 communication following the below steps:

RS-485 waterproof components

A: RS485/CAN (BMS) RS232 Dry contact

5.5.6 External CT connection

Cable Single-aperture sealing ring Sheet metal parts

(5) Connect the black wire according to Step 4.

Power grid line L

Note: External CT should be placed near the power grid.

6. Instructions for LED Indicator

HYBRYD EPS ALARM FAULT

Initialization off off off off

Off-network off on on off

Bypass of mains flash off on off

Fault off off off on

7.4 Instructions for the use of three modes

Default password 00000

Press UP/DOWN button

Press ENTER Press ENTER

Press ENTER button

Select the proper mode

(2) Select the corresponding mode based on actual situation

Self-generation and self-consumption（system default mode）：

button Press ENTER button

Press ENTER button 1 Self-generation and

Setting Enter password 1 System setting 1 Working

Peak load shifting：

Enter Press ENTER Press ENTER

8.1.1 PV1 input display interface