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Tutorial 5 Single Phase Three Phase With Answer

The document summarizes key concepts and example calculations related to single-phase and three-phase AC circuits. It includes 12 examples calculating voltage, current, power, impedance and other parameters for circuits containing resistors, inductors and capacitors connected to various AC voltage sources. The examples cover fundamental circuit analysis techniques for single-phase and three-phase systems including calculations for peak, RMS, average voltages and currents as well as reactive power, apparent power and true power.

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372 views2 pages

Tutorial 5 Single Phase Three Phase With Answer

The document summarizes key concepts and example calculations related to single-phase and three-phase AC circuits. It includes 12 examples calculating voltage, current, power, impedance and other parameters for circuits containing resistors, inductors and capacitors connected to various AC voltage sources. The examples cover fundamental circuit analysis techniques for single-phase and three-phase systems including calculations for peak, RMS, average voltages and currents as well as reactive power, apparent power and true power.

Uploaded by

nisasoberi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CLB 10402 FUNDAMENTAL of ELECTRICAL &

ELECTRONICS
Tutorial 5: Single-Phase and Three-Phase AC Circuit

1. If the waveform of a voltage has a form factor of 1.15 and peak factor of 1.5, and if
the peak value is 4.5 kV, calculate the average and the r.m.s values of the voltage?
Answer: Vrms = 3kV, Vavg = 2.61kV

2. Determine Vpp in each case when


a) Vp = 1V b) Vrms = 1.414V c) Vavg = 3V
Answer: a) Vpp = 2V, b) Vpp = 4V, c) Vpp = 9.42V

3. Determine Vrms in each case when


a) Vp = 2.5V b) Vpp = 10V c) Vavg = 1.5V
Answer: a) Vrms = 1.77V, b) Vrms = 3.54V, c) Vrms = 1.66V

4. Determine the half-cycle Vavg in each case when


a) Vp = 10V b) Vrms = 2.3V c) Vpp = 60V
Answer: a) Vavg = 6.37V, b) Vavg = 2.07V, c) Vavg = 19.11V

5.

Calculate:
a) the current in the circuit Answer: I = 5.73A
b) the p.d across the inductor Answer: VL = 180V
c) the p.d across the resistor Answer: VR = 143.25V

6. A 20 Ω resistor is connected in series with a coil of inductance 0.06 H. The combined


circuit is connected to a 240V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate a) the reactance of the coil, b)
the impedance of the circuit, c) the current of the circuit.
Answer: a) XL = 18.85Ω, b) Z = 27.48Ω, c) I = 8.73A

7. A coil of 0.6 H inductance and a 300 Ω resistor are connected in series to a 50 Hz


supply. Calculate the circuit impedance. An inductor in a radio receiver has to have a
reactance of 11kΩ at a frequency of 1.5 MHz. Calculate the inductance (in mH).
Answer: L = 1.167mH
8. A resistor and a capacitor are connected in series across a 150 V a.c supply. When the
frequency is 40 Hz the current is 5 A, and when the frequency is 50 Hz the current is
6 A. Find the resistance and capacitance of the resistor respectively.
Answer: R = 11.68Ω, C = 144µF

9.

Calculate:
a) the current in each branch Answer: IL = 1.91A, IR = 2.4A, IC = 9.42A
b) the total current Answer: IT = 7.89A

10. A 8 Ω resistor is connected in series with a coil of inductance 0.06 H. The combined
circuit is connected to a 50V, 60 Hz supply. The phase angle, θ between the current
and the applied voltage is 70.5o. Calculate
a) the current Answer: I = 2.08A
b) the apparent power Answer: S = 104.2VA
c) the active power Answer: P = 34.7W

11. In a three-phase four-wire system, the line voltage is 415 V and non-inductive loads
of 10 kW, 8 kW, and 5 kW are connected between the three line conductors and the
neutral as in fig.32.16. Calculate the current in each line. Answer: IR = 41.47A, IY =
33.33A, IB = 20.8A

12. A three-phase motor operating off a 400 V system is developing 40 kW at efficiency


of 0.89 p.u. and a power factor of 0.85. Calculate
a) the line current Answer: IL = 76.41A
b) the phase current if the winding are delta-connected. Answer: IP
= 44.17A

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