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719 views17 pages

building vocabulary 1.pdf

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit I

Lesson 1 Review of “Divide and Conquer”

Part A:
Meet the Root
Divide and Conquer
Directions: “Divide” words using the Root Bank. Then “conquer”
them by writing the meaning of the words.

prefix base word means
1. export ex-
____________ port
_ ___________ send goods out
_________________

2. biweekly ____________ _ ___________ _________________

3. infinite ____________ _ ___________ _________________

4. preview ____________ _ ___________ _________________

5. rewrite ____________ _ ___________ _________________

6. tricycle ____________ _ ___________ _________________

base suffix word means


7. tasteless ____________ _ ___________ _________________

8. beautiful ____________ _ ___________ _________________

9. quicker ____________ _ ___________ _________________

10. kindest ____________ _ ___________ _________________

Root Bank
Prefixes: ex- = out; bi- = two; in- = not; pre- = before; re- = back, again; tri- = three
Bases: port = carry; fin = end; vis = see
Suffixes: -less = without; -ful = full of; -er = more; -est = most

 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Unit I Lesson 1 Review of “Divide and Conquer”

Part C:
Read and Reason

What’s the Difference?


Directions: Work with a partner. Write about the
differences between these pairs of words.

Word Pair Differences

pretest __________________________________________________

retest __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

preview __________________________________________________

review __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

refold __________________________________________________

unfold __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

precook __________________________________________________

recook __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Review of “Divide and Conquer” Unit I Lesson 1

Part D:
Extend and Explore

Making and Writing Words


Directions: Use the vowels and consonants to make words that fit the clues.
The secret word at the end uses all the letters.

Consonants: l, s, s, s, t, t Vowels: a, e, e

1. Past tense of sit ___ ___ ___

2. Another word for exam ___ ___ ___ ___

3. Opposite of lad ___ ___ ___ ___

4. To notice the flavor of something; a sense ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

5. To decide; to calm or quiet ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

Secret Word: having no #4

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 


Directional Prefixes in-, im- = “in, on, into” Unit I Lesson 2

Part A:
Meet the Root

Divide and Conquer


Directions: “Divide” words into prefixes and
bases. Then “conquer” them by
writing the meaning of each word.


prefix base means word means
in
in-
1. inspect ____________ __spect
______________ look in, stare in
= look, watch _ _______________

2. inhale ____________ ________________


hale = breathe _ _______________

3. induct duct = lead _ _______________


____________ ________________

4. inhabit habit = dwell, live _ _______________


____________ ________________

port = carry _ _______________


5. import ____________ ________________

6. ingest gest = carry _ _______________


____________ ________________

prison, jail
7. imprison ____________ ________________ _ _______________

8. impulse ____________ __pulse = push, drive _ _______________


______________

9. input put
____________ ________________ _ _______________

10. invoke voke = voice, call _ _______________


____________ ________________

© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 


Unit I Lesson 21 Directional Prefixes in-, im- = “in, on, into”

Part B:
Combine and Create

Chart the Words


Directions: Which bases make real words
when joined with in- and im-?
Put these parts together and place them on the chart.

clude merse vent press side


spect habit plode port

in- im-

Work with a partner. Look at the words listed in the two columns of the chart.
Create a rule that will help you know whether you should add in- or im-.
________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

10 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Unit I Lesson 2 Directional Prefixes in-, im- = “in, on, into”

Part D:
Extend and Explore
Crossword Puzzle
Directions: Read the clues below. Solve the puzzle.

Across
1. official examination or review
2. one who brings things in
1
from another country
3. to look at closely
4. the opposite of leaving out 2
6. a person who comes up with
new ideas
7. to breath in 3

8. the act of inhaling


4 5

Down
1. a person who leaves one country
to live permanently in another
3. to put totally in water
4. the opposite of outside
5. a vacant home or place of residence
7. another word for something that
is amazing
12 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials
Unit I Lesson 3 Directional Prefixes com-, col- = “with, together”

Part A:
Meet the Root
Divide and Conquer
Directions: Divide and conquer these words. The bases have
been provided for you. Remember that the
words will have something to do with
“together” or “with.”

prefix base means word means


a place to read or
1. college col-
____________ _ ___________
leg = read _________________
learn together

2. collide ____________ _ ___________


lid = slide _________________

3. collect ____________ _ ___________


lect = gather _________________

4. compact ____________ pact = together


_ ___________ _________________

5. compress ____________ press = press


_ ___________ _________________

6. composition____________ posit = put


_ ___________ _________________

7. combine ____________ bin = pair


_ ___________ _________________

8. compete ____________ pet = seek


_ ___________ _________________

9. complete ____________ plet = fill


_ ___________ _________________

10. collateral ____________ later = side


_ ___________ _________________

DID YOU KNOW?


The Latin word for plunder or booty taken during a raid
is called pila. When Roman soldiers destroyed towns, they
put all the plunder together in a “pile.” They compiled the
property and then divided it among the winning soldiers.

14 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Directional Prefixes com-, col- = “with, together” Unit I Lesson 3

Part B:
Combine and Create

Making Words
Directions: Make words with these word parts. Some boxes may have more
than one word. Others may be empty.

cen fer pos pa

con-

com-

DID YOU KNansOW ?


borrowed
When ancient Rom
money, they would bring something
called collateral. If the borrower did
not pay back the full amount, the
lender got to keep the collateral.
Thanks to the Romans, we have the
same practice today.

© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 15


Unit I Lesson 3 Directional Prefixes: com-, col- = “with, together”

Part E:
Go for the Gold!
Crossword Puzzle
Directions: Read the clues below. Solve the puzzle.

Across
1. to press together 1
2. to express oneself in such a way
that one is clearly understood
5. a person who is frequently in the 2
company of another
3
6. to examine to find similarities or
differences 4

7. the combining of distinct 5


parts or elements to
form a whole

com-
Down
1. to put together and make as one
3. to create or produce
col-
4. to put together from various sources
5. closely packed together
7. for or by a group rather than individuals

18 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Latin Directional Prefix de- = “down, off of” Unit I Lesson 4

Part A:
Meet the Root
Divide and Conquer
Directions: “Divide” words and then “conquer” them by
writing the meaning of the words. The bases
have been provided in some of the words.
Remember that directional de- means “down”
or “off of.”

prefix base means word means


1. descend de-
____________ scend = climb, stop _________________
________________ climb down

2. depress press
____________ ________________ _________________

3. deposit posit = put


____________ ________________ _________________

4. deviate via = way, road


____________ ________________ _________________

5. deflate flat = air, blow


____________ ________________ _________________

form = form, shape _________________


6. deformed ____________ ________________

7. degrease grease
____________ ________________ _________________

8. defrost frost
____________ ________________ _________________

9. defogger fog
____________ ________________ _________________

10. declaw claw


____________ ________________ _________________

© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 19


Unit I Lesson 4 Latin Directional Prefix de- = “down, off of”

Part B:
Combine and Create

Word Sort
Directions: The prefix de- can mean “down” or “off of.” Put these words
on the chart where they belong.

decelerate declaw deflate defrost


deice deplane depopulate dethrone

down off of

20 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Latin Directional Prefix de- = “down, off of” Unit I Lesson 4

Part C:
Read and Reason
Fill in the Blanks
Directions: Fill in the blanks for this story with words that make sense.
Answer the questions when you are finished with the story.

ll today. It’s called


The new bookstore opened at the ma
_____ (dethrones, debugs)
DeBooker’s, and it ______________
wman’s, which used to rule
the previous store called Bary’s and Ne
tores. DeBooker’s, however,
the mall as the king of all great books
ferent kinds of
is a true ruler because of all of the dif
books it carries.
ll to check it
My mom even drove me over to the ma
that is all about
out. They have a section on animals
ing) any animal
________________(defrosting, declaw
e book in the travel section
with claws so they can’t scratch. On
______ (deplane, degrease)
even tells you how to ____________
ency.
from an airplane in case of an emerg
oth er bo ok talk s abo ut bik e rid ing , and even gave me some
An
__________ (deflate,
good information on how to ________
My tires are too full of air
defog) my tires to the proper pressure.
and sometimes pop.
Questions:
1. What do you like to read about?_____________________________________
_ ______________________________________________________________

2. C
 an you recommend a favorite book of yours that DeBooker’s should sell?
Write the title and explain why you think someone might be interested in
buying it.________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 21
Unit I Lesson 4 Latin Directional Prefix de- = “down, off of”

Part D:
Extend and Explore

Opposites Attract
Directions: Work with a partner. Write the opposite of these words. Your
answers will all begin with de-.

Word Opposite

1. inflate _______________________________________________

2. ascend _______________________________________________

3. accelerate _______________________________________________

4. compose _______________________________________________

Now select one of the pairs from above. Figure out a way to show these
words in a skit. Use actions in your skit but no words. Perform your skit
for another group. See if they can figure out your words.

22 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Unit I Lesson 5 Latin Directional Prefix pro- = “forward, for”

Part A:
Meet the Root

Divide and Conquer


Directions: “Divide” words that begin with
the Latin prefix pro-. Then
“conquer” them by writing the meaning of the words. Remember
that pro- means “forward, ahead” and can also mean “on behalf of.”

prefix base means word means


1. promote ____________
pro- _ ___________
mot = move _________________
to move forward

2. progress ____________ gress = step


_ ___________ _________________

3. proceed ____________ ceed = go


_ ___________ _________________

4. propeller ____________ pel = push, drive


_ ___________ _________________

5. proclaim ____________ _ claim = shout


___________ _________________

6. pronoun ____________ noun = name


_ ___________ _________________

7. pro-war ____________ war


_ ___________ _________________

8. product ____________ duct = lead


_ ___________ _________________

9. proverb ____________ verb = word


_ ___________ _________________

10. profess ____________ fess = speak


_ ___________ _________________

24 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Latin Directional Prefix pro- = “forward, for” Unit I Lesson 5

Part B:
Combine and Create

Word Sort
Directions: Sometimes pro- means “for” or “in favor of,”
and sometimes it doesn’t. Put these pro-
words on the chart where they belong.

pro-war pro-peace progress promise pro-business


promotion pro-environment propeller pronoun proceed

means “in favor of” does not mean “in favor of”

DID YOU KNOW?


The most famous proclamation in American history is the
Emancipation Proclamation. In 1863, President Abraham
Lincoln proclaimed that “all slaves in any state shall be
forever free.” By doing so, the president helped America
live up to its promise that all people “are created equal.”
The Emancipation Proclamation was a great moment in
American history. It will always be one of Abraham Lincoln’s
greatest achievements.

© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 25


Unit I Lesson 5 Latin Directional Prefix pro- = “forward, for”

Part C:
Read and Reason

Writing Sentences
Directions: Write sentences that include both of the listed words.

1. propeller/progress ________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

2. promise/propel ___________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3. pronoun/produce _________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

4. proceed/proclaim _________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

5. pro-war/pro-peace __________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

26 #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots © Teacher Created Materials


Latin Directional Prefix pro- = “forward, for” Unit I Lesson 5

Part D:
Extend and Explore

Word Ladder: Propose


Directions: Climb the word ladder by reading the clues and then writing the
correct words.

Propose

1. Remove the pro- in propose to make a


word that describes what models do. ___________________

2. Change one letter to make a long,


thick piece of wood. ___________________

3. Change one letter to make the


opposite of future. ___________________

4. Change one letter to make a tall pole that


holds sails on a boat. ___________________

5. Change one letter to make another word


for market or store. ___________________

6. Change one letter to make


a girl’s name. ___________________

7. Add one letter to tell what


happens to people who do #1. ___________________

© Teacher Created Materials #10654 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots 27

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