hor+tu cEo *sszr
_+T
Putct *q e
-Tff"a-
Yeak<
+ &Lc-P-r;.sitrr^:
# F*uA
[n a. rt/^*s
Z ?ao* s
as! , [n .H,-n- '?*r) Nt
4s:"* *"k (larr*a-flva I l*vesh** s-t\cal{ r nac\ r:'i>< utt
g:se:
--> 9 ea*<"t^)^ A ier.ls ""* @ Va"^*;+,e *lx.tqlrzvar'i.- sacttces s* -rt
L<fA4<E A s'T^+lDJ)
@ Wu *t.- r.isk $ck {eaarda-d,.
ll-
A+593t
E(?.',.\ - f,+y
$.tk-t {t
I E xrrs - S I "- Rt^r^^a {or ria<
Sys{cya^h'<; r,* (3
6{
./.?"/kt . I t.-rry'1.
6 Akb/ q"-a &.-l d ag-g xz ?
LPt? H
LAPH ca/-?1 dk-tireta, fuq*" etr.,+a;"- nar*z^a*ft\/q ^X.1:y-Q fua
df = Ef'q ) \+ P; LaAr^)-Yf 1l
rL . A<-k;eJ ralla.tt ,i tvT.e*
E(f 4s 1/s, d
{?/ ,l^a-,
S'rsTE t4*T la Rt<x I eJl,-a,*a,a . 8 La- uunAt-y
-) Np {f4 4T I te 9T*rA H fiNT s
tr.Je. QGr4/a Ah
e€I'+,parec4
Led
+t*,t ae-f"^^l rrelt<-rr b *la'n-e tJe r^raal d b1 1,4 rg U eD
&;r" Arev;i',q',- 7az dzyire- G ,{n - l2a^-t- a 'ttwr06*-l,t' dryr-s-
flrx 9{reata a.ero{s g
U(c) = zrE
,x dera.. I
$ to, ooo
8*
(a)
ryE * V(a a**)* u(e,J'?.rt(c.u)
2fio,{ + 2{G;"t = (p+too:1rt:
lez..il c ul*'6 fic+' it,t ++')- a{rn lc i*- r*
(*grprA$'rY E&t v * L-r^JT- s ttl
= E f.,'
b\+-Ai- 6ft 1^ ,le?
t-t(c-x
=) g.{Z = fi,c => {'e_" . 9 5; + C* = $s)L= { grozf
I
I
EC") --E*pac$4-d telrai of a-trla$a gne*v +te' 1qrrJole '
s O- , &-u};--a) + b ?wzl* Lc--a)
f (**5056)=
+ *too.r + $tooo .u- € g?r5o
+
7z,c-Qlgy ?P7ulur4= ea") *ax, $iroso $3,o?-5= 4 Lto25
4 is*Er-At-t >*Ttonv
O Por,ae,- &-,fi aC") ? f' o1d< t
@ f" altszr 6a.-ro /,t'hies t" c-> O
- i'e na+ 3uat- 5o"- t;i !
# 'Ta a- u*llg b t/ gl-.t-td be- bd?dcc cez^&e"s
Q gs if s+-t i*+W t^cy?3^r^,^fr ?
@9+tF'l Zoz:ceiYe- ?
9f rlo &to^, aae ea,* hv.Csz-a a;-i+-*-+<^t U
(t'(c) - uLe) = * '/c*
q.s o 1{<l t c-} o *1+t-o,* tr'cc) > cr ------* C}
ulrt c) 2- tc- <o 4.€ Y \o
Gx !- r(=6
c_
il(c) = #
t-t'
A
€:s x Npolren utTY
ls tv^zj- ,+a.e.-t Cc!) F ECU)
U
-t
vLc , ?ws . t*Ln) grv b (c*a) + u(u) yroa Ct=o)
Wb Lt=^1 -t L2 Wta (u*u
Q,o< Pr.vt"itlta =
.D Lc)-Lr= q|-Cx-o (_L*t A ts WcYe4
(-l-t ao c>o
lnse, C^,*Y ltf<-*tni+ r lF tre r'srU lia'tJ'e- 11*ts d4+ r"-arfi vs
*{
tl.rcc) = c-
.no lirn tl'c.) : 94.,r* e-t = ;' - /.
ar l/
v(C)= ELUJ
tn a* = L{-t^} ha L (c:a') t trL\') Fl-i L C": E
* tr^e. f, + tr" b .l Or,?rr".d | ,L
=L L^ 4-b = t. Lqr, Y>-
=Y c* =(sb)Y-
fitaa EC") =
p*;,k *er*;ur, = eCc)-C*
&.x e a<d<l
ft fi^d c* u Ccj ) = ELv-1
L !t-5
(ox; t-x o<v<l
=
t-Y
As{ = u(o) Przv Lr-*") * u(D wuc=,
2- 1&) +*cDJ & [_o'-a "'"''J
9r
.L c*
Lt* Or-r/* g-v l (
J.s htl- <.n\ Ct ,tt tg L'
la1n b= { torooo k r* Y
k'+ {oooo ?a L= ggb'=4aozf:
loo
-l ea,#. L: €*<t- ffre*i,-r- '= o
{=a
(;1c
" '. {el u! . ,6u = Jproc e *r|*'" = (' tooo
; Ecc-} - * s,src $ {O 5-o
"', R,?to PYer*au^r *
; F t5ro5:<>- ]o2-E*; br*'r
4 t / *L* ts7'/rf* bLe s*e' ;a"i<"< ant<**<
613 \a-1'l
v
@
o<P<
-f * o =) P-r tra N er'far+LtT y (-#de
'*o 6rnct Cr uC-ci )= *-T-u1
Ll+s = LL(c'): c^
eg,a5 = efq = ,"t-tl-) Pvoa (c-o) +vAL) &ou Lc--u.
= a- fr-P)+ bP
E(c') = c- Anru (c=a) + bfl-r.(c*t) -- a fi-P)* bP
+ p(.,) = Ee) -- Lk
D
ft ,sn PeEwt u,.-l -- ECc) -c' = O <.T Iuu
z {: t *> l..A u*t&,A - ,
-Gv t/cc")= E(t')
+lnLn=dttG p,-r- (a=.) r Lt-Lt) S-U (':9
(r-e) * t+.
C^) + e I hCu) - t^ t^)] = tr' (']* P ./,
+ Ln'= ^k\l
Wl.a^ P**a.(r,li = E Cc*) - c" -
o<{<l
= V(vJ
c*
('v)
z tr(^) WV {c=a) + o(Cb) r- la-= u
2 tr (.) C,-'F ) * u(t")'F
r l-Y
a r-f,
,-e) + ",=:. "1= =
= +-- T ar-f,+
r-T
1-f,
a t-U
t+^b -I K' -l_l
t*3- ( = bl* \jr=-. €t+s = t*d tF
=l L* r+F K.t-f -r 7
l-t. r K-t
Qi"u* t-n , c.tc cle/'tra- '?eeutvtut = e(c) * Ln
Qt<iat/-
Lf e/13" E = a. h* u 1.-o) + Br^t- {Luu (.:b
= a,Cr-P)+bP
F a-+ F(1""$
.t-o S-<c) -- a.- ' E (u)= uCo)
P* L2
€ C*) : \- L"(c) + t'{ b)J
P= 1
te.Le) * b
uro
uP
?+y
Uta
e. C Bcc) b
Fro
l\i,* vtc*) =- E(u
+ r.r fe" ) = tt(") (r - o) + *Lu) ' o
* r-t(a_) (F: <f." 1
r-o) * t, to
il rr-(c:)- E-d) *'> uCL*) = * k)*o + u-tb) tD i= Ldce
:) Lfr *6 tlcz"l ,E(c) * + b (t) -' !>
^ ft-t)
I
o E.( L-} *c
e la * b =' o
R{ *k- 9raoi.r,,. -
h. Po Di.v,t
P^ rt-
Dt>6 ? D2- -.+ t70 t=l
t00 ,-oo
€'-P9/eu =rod" L (z=
+ UJe- Oet*r,* a.dd .fun d. te+1]"\-l- Q1a @.r ADDtl6.t g1>o zD7
Q"ttr) fu+ ai
gr)
.ne4utr.v .fu
= tr- Lrt
\r = :ti. (r +R.u)
re*trrrr - la+l>> o"{e^, .t'^/16 Yg-ATs '
= t^ (t+r) = tr^ 2- ,6.6931 d 61,'3lf.
g^ r. \n(r+Ar) z tn(r+ ro.i1,) -
1r2 > t,,. LlrA>): l^(r-Sdt.)z.h Ll-L) = tnLr,
-t.6:Sl o< - L1,21/.
{14YL?6
, f\= u(r+21)= t^ * -,) = r, (t'/e")
Tz-- t^ C P-lf ,)
=lfr+fzr--"+fr
. -'. Le+ f Co;f) = Kr*t+i-Peznod roE reJ.-rrr- ove.n .LoiI] = nr+rz+- -'+1f1 = L'rt
re
Nor,n, ff : &;L fr<- L{-er<<f t.,\F
Bt = Broa v^.t^t at t=I -- Bodf
B:= Band vnlrc-^t t'-L = s'#= (uod*)oa =Bofl
- *^.-, ; t""u- r*"r" +xns .|+. T) fi'a yee.Tg Dotzl I
- =t^(g;lg0= htP:""a)=zr*
o., F+r t=:T , tot*l reltrrn, ( ,.e. .r ,.2(o.vn) = T" q
m ?eoe+lLtry , ?Yob 4 it- c r,x1\
:> Nou> alol arld bL +1"-o- di<,.t; ua}, a *f I.n
T
1.rr) = E r.y+r7* --+fr) = E(r') t E(rz) + -- fE(r")
* kT as e (ri1- Sa
Va $.rr) = V^-G,)+ Va--lrr) t-- -rV6,,-(rr)-r ZL ar";^,,^rg*erraS
=usr o alc * r;&fioau-d
f
Noes , 619 nafnaf ++"-* lfa tl ot?- h-o.dr^al '
a
ll*"o, lrr N N IIT g,T
+ Nozr .fru, tLw+ya,U pryub = h*, art (T.rq |. :f"o I x<o O1.t"- X= lf,r-Trf
€)<cr-gs re,Pu-rp i,a slo& [,ta rre*rrrx ore*Q a.,I,rr're. .+'l,..c Trq4( be*o)"lrLa.k
7 - 4,7 =(p-Tr)'r
v(x) : vC5-rt-T,<r4): v 1rr)+V(frvr)a -ZLat (Zr.,f.yf)
Tx T,1 is <errrSla,a{ =) V S,r+)= Cov !.rp,Trf
=) VCx = str
lk \24- / Kfi-, N lr-r+)Trs*T
S-a 6 xcoto =Pr-,a x -G-q)r $'r+
NaLrr zA, N(u,') fl:ai = s
- N f -sRJ? 9Q)o a< xai"o{ rde
\trves+-ih :f\Ct4tat*€-e it yaq
tt-T: O , ej"crrl+al( !n|ob: *@) = V,
AS f---7"3 z SFP asynptotes \-o O
* t Nq6 allttt h-e .ct-tw.,\ rela;g* h b4- S7'O Cfip;3T1L t2lq7n = Y
.|
16= A,-u 6 lf, frtr w ru (Hi.Cl
\larr o, N
l,** s*g ) e-x.o.a-s/' ?€"ft^rrh * TerL = Xa,! _ .tbl_
% ra
E (r",") - E,(rf,-,^',€) - = - Hq^e 0 s,c kr axe loia"4t", Lia
V Cr",e 2 Vor. ( "f'n t) > \la.^'' * Yo* 2 cr^t
ftC-, ',' = ft'
'r
0,n .* @iU be fu /*r'rto b*o frfo
ts llsrb , f,qr, * (v Lid asrr^ l =) Lnarr r.v N (U", , A) )
Str+ 2 |ytb \ 7ts,r { at,ol^,*
-?rotn
LT4p - [tq t
o -p.r 98rG
Q,N fe,l7
=N -qseVT
Ncrz.r , A'lC, ra-l-'o
H"lo" z E Crs,* - f,at^,v)
Qsa = =) (SP = sq
sed (2t,. - tan*)
Exslopll-:- p" = to'/" Wfq = 5/, = Hqm
{s = 2o'1. {ur*.td/" .r f .0.5
lAu= Ft- ltot^ = ,7. arr o.og
CL = CL + cur,^- 2e Cs 651p, = .zn-t ,1u-'2(o,;) (:")('l) = o'oE - 6'oz z o'oJ
6a = 6.11\L a" t'l.3L'1,
6sa Uzt- O'09 o,z8s ge>
Ioe = 7
-
'A-t/4-Q- 6sa ) sA-
i+ (,rEa) 9e- + - qse < - sQ :) -6<'tzfr ( -se..I-r
+ NCas€\rr) ( N(-5nv-r)
lleae-a , Shrrfl-fet! qpucJo!.u\ ,;$u ac lazoaru rL c"Sc S sh<Dc-harh^<, ba-ntl^r+-4^-Q.
t*s ^Lxonc <L., l'"/an ,t sR = Y';tr
iF T -- ]f,ur- 4 6sP.>sR rtt (A<G
fr= fi-+cir- - L?G,a"y) ( 6!
) - 2? fsdur- +C\.r- <o :> Alt- <'2? GCbl^
GsP> s8' % tt"- +{"- <i.arq*fl qvoGa.{,$.Jt vm*n re,ap-
-aa+ tr 'Uaxf-na^l.r ulU gr \c'r^re-
= t14 (o.s
6.1o
ib v.J'^s-s ;^ P,PrS
o,2a
f qtt tlov ,>alg
6@@ F.,r.rprr.tq RmtO Su-pftr*lu
|AL *:iEllb\^e, **g.-{- ". lnveg+fi'y,Lt Pr+&"Uo
-"-- U-bi!.E I (a^mrt<4 t*,.re^,< a* Lr,^.-f-rr.a^lr- -^tf ( goxU S,*d.,'l
- ?G,r : t"6 ne+cr,' fy6r,, fL4.,r,^,G'f0'ffa.fdo- -C&56rl) I"'F{ral --
* bood (r-i^r"ip.,h)
6A
Yirt tl*n.. $d {!. o"*tron;
" k
u,-^o-l-,'*J^t -.__rc-
t va.t*e q 3r - As.*-t
ev" ) { v"r.u- oF Br - ud.;Lb
Na?"r , V1 C.o/,-laz- > I
T *Fir-*<**-t- Aon t=o
+eraal,Lo Ys=l i.a Bo * so
FRS VrSo o(Q(i 9', Deg; rre {u.ar& r^tio
?ania = B^.i,
T
sr> so I. le.
T
br -- Bo e-p 4 Lr f,e (n,T) = 1"g,1 't )fs, z+ -- * f,s,T
s,l g, o \"6 Sri/so
'Tl'e,x 1
=
> €o €r.f L:-rs',et 'rf.
bo e*+ \1to,.1 1t e,+ &,r o (ri,. -tso*
T Vo =\ asrunp*rar-
= exp Lter*
'Qtt 5 laq O
= 0rnrlo 1rr <e =P
toa lqcr,: , te,k nzlld N ( F.rdv.\ tle. lTe,r rv Nx ([t r ,AZr
>> l.na,r - lJe'T N (o,l)
Ae-,t-T
2> FPs ffov = ?
5-f,e>+ - HeT lq6o - rtlal w-t
6i.fr 6'€.ffi 6?./T
= N\ (- {g -'33 I \
" N (-tt')
&r1e-v- , *{f) , QUr- (Ze
9( e?t 4t |ca 4 Fe-s P = N - fl C qsft,tG)
f"- e o(e(t ,bfi Bco 9FRs?. N(-
Yfz./* PPSP ->o ceT*+o L " C i<r) )+ rri (-'"e) --? o
l,Jte^, T +'8 F.fr e\ I
u€
w
4> *,b
+o
?Ag? *>o a.a T+a L ru t+(-r)) *+ c.r (-*) + o ]
g@
R^4 Tx ,tLa^., tres P is rr\^X
* ltox tt(-t(r))
'"c.y.E T-
=> nqn {-(r) H.Y.t T
-f 'cr) =/P"_ t t ;i * lrvru \ r_
7lz
f ?o + *.=-L+, 1
)T*= 0'e t o*Q
1"6€ Y(e
Tx = -
{t,- [ W < X+r" p:^*ax.ti L, ce Vt ) : % l,}:'-,,e q_ € fo , t]
i & uoe lrrrrrz,!{+.aE r Loa vr = re,e n/ N ( [,r.r,0-])
d;n
tse- Lr,,gr,r +r"rt- F.,rau I Z 3 1y Dra)*- u-q Z I =q
N Ct .64E )= o.os cr s)_ o<+< tt
.>
"y.ao"+u- -*ooeJ I-Lo;;m,rT, -/.--_
eT) r,si++. ?ea,F.-{+ f! "f
(r) * o + Fe + ru4-7-i
t
,'.'cu) =O Nfr/a1 z,
ri r'co) fe
+ }Tn =QF)* *. _T AT
t{-'Co)
Ve) I