(Use " " To Indicate Your Answer) : Been Bothered by The Following Problems?
(Use " " To Indicate Your Answer) : Been Bothered by The Following Problems?
(Use " " To Indicate Your Answer) : Been Bothered by The Following Problems?
Scoring
PHQ-4 total score ranges from 0 to 12, with categories of psychological distress being:
• None 0-2
• Mild 3-5
• Moderate 6-8
• Severe 9-12
The PHQ scales were developed by Drs. Robert L. Spitzer, Janet B.W. Williams, and Kurt Kroenke and
colleagues. The PHQ scales are free to use. For research information, contact Dr. Kroenke at
[email protected]
Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JBW, Löwe B. An ultra-brief screening scale for anxiety and
depression: the PHQ-4 Psychosomatics 2009;50:613-621.