C15 & C18 Gear Group (Front) - Time PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 10
At a glance
Powered by AI
The document outlines the procedure to check the timing gear position and set the camshaft backlash on a C18 industrial engine. It is important to align the timing marks and set the proper backlash for correct fuel injection timing and valve operation.

The steps include removing the front cover, loosening the bolts on the stub shaft, aligning the timing marks while the flywheel is at TDC, and installing the camshaft backlash tool.

The tools required include different gear segment tools based on the idler gear and gear bushing dimensions. A plate is also used to hold the gear segment tool in place.

C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 1 of 10

Shutdown SIS

Previous Screen

Product: INDUSTRIAL ENGINE


Model: C18 INDUSTRIAL ENGINE GJE
Configuration: C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP

Testing and Adjusting


C15 and C18 Industrial Engines
Media Number -SENR9843-13 Publication Date -01/10/2014 Date Updated -22/08/2017

i07434458

Gear Group (Front) - Time


SMCS - 1206-531

Static Check of the Timing Gear Position

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 2 of 10

Illustration 1 g01106267
Front gear group
(1) Timing marks
(2) Camshaft gear
(3) Adjustable idler gear
(4) Idler gear
(5) Cluster gear
(6) Timing marks
(7) Crankshaft gear
(8) Oil pump gear

The correct fuel injection timing and valve mechanism operation is determined by the alignment
of the front gear group timing. Timing marks (1) and timing marks (6) are aligned in order to
provide the correct relationship between the piston movement and the valve movement.

Required Parts
• Used for properly setting backlash on engines.

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 3 of 10

• Tools are based on idler gear tooth count and gear bushing diameter

• Used to allow the correct cam gear backlash to be set for any cylinder head (new or re-
machined)

• Provides easy access to fasteners on the adjustable stub shaft for setting the correct backlash
adjustments.

• Set before idler gear is installed into place

Table 1
Part Number Description Gear Bore Diameter (mm) No. of Gear Teeth
374-3473(1) Gear Segment Tool 50.86 mm (2 inch) 56
421-7202(2) Gear Segment Tool 51.41 mm (2.02 inch) 51
462-5095(3) Gear Segment Tool 50.86 mm (2 inch) 51
(1)
For use with the 130-4701 Gear As
(2)
For use with the 361-8238 Idler Gear As
(3)
For use with the 417-4617 Idler Gear As

434-3868 Plate - Used to hold the gear segment tool in place and prevent the segment tool from
rotation when checking backlash of cam gear.

Illustration 2 g03870106

Setting Backlash for Camshaft and Adjustable Idler Gear


Note: The rocker arm bolts must be loosened to remove preload from the camshaft.

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 4 of 10

Illustration 3 g02685416
Front cover is removed.

1. With the front cover removed, remove bolts (3), plate (2), and adjustable idler gear (1).

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 5 of 10

Illustration 4 g02686407

2. Loosen one bolt and two nuts (4) that secure the stub shaft. Remove the remaining three
nuts. The one bolt and two nuts (4) can still be accessed when the gear segment tool is
installed.

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 6 of 10

Illustration 5 g03320498
(5) Timing marks
(6) 374-3473 Gear Gauge

3. With the flywheel pinned at TDC for cylinder one, align timing marks (5).

4. Install the cam gear backlash tool onto the stub shaft, as shown. Both sides of the gear
segment tool should be engaged with the corresponding gear, as shown. Hand tighten the
one bolt and two nuts enough so that slight resistance is felt if the stub shaft is rotated.

Illustration 6 g03870106

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 7 of 10

a. The 434-3868 Plate can be installed to hold the gear segment tool in place.

Illustration 7 g02688245

5. Measure the backlash between camshaft gear (2) and gear segment tool (3). When the gear
segment tool is held stationary, the backlash between the gears is 0.356 ± 0.254 mm
(0.014 ± 0.010 inch). Lightly tap the stub shaft with a soft mallet to move the gear segment
tool closer or further away to the cam gear as necessary. This movement will increase or
decrease the amount of backlash.

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 8 of 10

Illustration 8 g02688540

6. Once the proper backlash is obtained, tighten the nuts and the bolt (4) to a torque of
55 ± 10 N·m (41 ± 7 lb ft).

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 9 of 10

Illustration 9 g02688598

7. Remove the cam gear backlash tool.

a. Clean the studs with a wire brush to remove any old thread lock compound for the
three nuts and washers removed in Step 2.

b. Apply Loctite 242 to the studs.

c. Install the 3 nuts and washers that were removed and torque to 55 ± 10 N·m
(41 ± 7 lb ft).

d. Remove the bolt, two nuts, and two washers that were tightened in Step 6.

e. Clean the bolt and two studs of any old thread lock compound using a wire brush.

f. Apply Loctite 242 to the bolt and the two studs.

g. Install the bolt and two nuts with washers. Torque the bolt and nuts to 55 ± 10 N·m
(41 ± 7 lb ft).

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019
C18 Industrial Engine GJE00001-UP(SEBP4247 - 52) - Systems & Components Page 10 of 10

Illustration 10 g02688636

8. Install idler gear (1). Verify that the correct amount of backlash is still correct. The mark on
the camshaft gear should still align with the mark on the front housing.

9. Install plate (2). Before installing bolts (3), clean the bolts with a wire brush to remove the
old thread lock compound. Apply Loctite 242 to the threads of the bolts and install the bolts.
Then, tighten to the proper torque.

10. Install the front cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Housing (Front) - Install".

Copyright 1993 - 2019 Caterpillar Inc. Fri Sep 20 21:10:46 UTC+0200 2019
All Rights Reserved.
Private Network For SIS Licensees.

https://127.0.0.1/sisweb/sisweb/techdoc/techdoc_print_page.jsp?returnurl=/sisweb/sis... 20/09/2019

You might also like