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Answer: (A) .Lowpass Filter

The document contains 30 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of various image processing concepts. Key concepts covered include filters (low pass, high pass, band pass), sources of noise and degradation, restoration techniques (inverse filtering, wiener filtering), morphological operations (erosion, dilation, opening, closing), and filters (mean filters, median filters).

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Jitendra Kumar
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186 views5 pages

Answer: (A) .Lowpass Filter

The document contains 30 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of various image processing concepts. Key concepts covered include filters (low pass, high pass, band pass), sources of noise and degradation, restoration techniques (inverse filtering, wiener filtering), morphological operations (erosion, dilation, opening, closing), and filters (mean filters, median filters).

Uploaded by

Jitendra Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Low frequency components are passed by


a. lowpass filter
b. bandpass filter
c. highpass filter
d. max filter

Answer: (a).lowpass filter

2. Principle sources of noise arise during image


a. destruction
b. degradation
c. restoration
d. acquisition

Answer: (d).acquisition

3. Periodic noises arise from


a. electrical interference
b. gamma interference
c. beta interference
d. mechanical interference

 (a).electrical interference

4. Degraded image is given in a :-


a. frequency domain
b. time domain
c. spatial domain
d. plane

 (c).spatial domain

5. The inverse of image convolution is


a. image nonconvolution
b. image inconvolution
c. image deconvolution
d. image byconvolution

(c).image deconvolution

6. The approach to restoration is


a. inverse filtering
b. spike filtering
c. black filtering
d. ranking
 (a).inverse filtering

7. Approach that incorporates both degradation function and statistical noise in restoration is
called
a. inverse filtering
b. spike filtering
c. wiener filtering
d. ranking

 (c).wiener filtering

8. Bandreject filters are used where the noise components are usually
a. rejected
b. unknown
c. known
d. taken

 (c).known

9. Spatial filtering is used in the presence of


a. additive random noise
b. gamma noise
c. black noise
d. exponential noise

(a).additive random noise

10. Order statistics filters are filters whose responses are based on
a. additive noise
b. probability density function
c. pixels
d. ranking

11. In wiener filtering it is assumed that noise and image are


a. different
b. homogenous
c. correlated
d. uncorrelated

Answer: (d).uncorrelated

12. Filter that performs opposite to band rejected filter is called


a. lowpass filter
b. bandpass filter
c. highpass filter
d. max filter
(b).bandpass filter

13. Degradation can be estimated by


a. 2ways
b. 3ways
c. 4ways
d. 5ways

(b).3ways

14. One that is not the type of a mean filter


a. arithmetic mean filter
b. geometric mean filter
c. harmonic mean filter
d. sequence mean filter

 (d).sequence mean filter

15. Mean filters reduce noise using


a. sharpening
b. blurring
c. restoration
d. acquisition

(b).blurring

16. Dilation followed by erosion is called


a. opening
b. closing
c. blurring
d. translation

 (b).closing
17. Two main operations of morphology are
a) erosion
b) dilation
c) set theory
d) Both a and b
18. Structuring element runs over image’s
a) rows
b) columns
c) edges
d) every element
19. Opening smooths the image’s
a) pixels
b) lines
c) contour
d) boundary
20. With dilation process images get
a) thinner
b) shrinked
c) thickened
d) sharpened
21. Mathematical morphology is a
a) set theory
b) logic diagram
c) graph
d) map
22. Gaussian noise is referred to as
a) red noise
b) black noise
c) white noise
d) normal noise
23. PDF in image processing is called
a) probability degraded function
b) probability density function
c) probabilistic degraded function
d) probabilistic density function
24. Frequencies in predefined neighborhood are rejected by
a) notch filter
b) bandpass filter
c) highpass filter
d) max filter

25. Opening and closing are each others


a. neighbors
b. duals
c. centers
d. corners

26. Erosion followed by dilation is called


a. opening
b. closing
c. blurring
d. translation

27. Subimages used to probe the image is called


a. pixels
b. frames
c. structuring elements
d. coordinates

28. Dilation is used for


a. bridging gaps
b. compression
c. decompression
d. translation

29. Obtain the value of pixel P for the new image by using median restoration filter:-
2 3 4
2 4 1
3 5 (p) 5
a) 4
b) 2 2 1 1
c) 1
d) 5

30. Obtain the value of pixel P for the new image by using arithmetic mean restoration filter:-
2 2 1
2 1(p) 3
2 1 1

a) 2
b) 1
c) 0
d) 3

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