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1.create A Directory Structure in Your Home Directory As Shown in The Diagram. Mkdir - P OFFICE/ (ADMIN/ (BMS, TMS), HR, FINANCE/ (BILLS, PAYROLL) )

The document outlines various commands to create a directory structure, copy and move files between directories, change permissions, compare and search file contents, and display top scorers from a scores file. Key steps include creating an OFFICE directory structure with sub-directories, copying files between directories, renaming files, changing permissions on the ADMIN directory, comparing and searching contents of files, and displaying top 3 scorers from a scores.txt file.

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Lakshay
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111 views2 pages

1.create A Directory Structure in Your Home Directory As Shown in The Diagram. Mkdir - P OFFICE/ (ADMIN/ (BMS, TMS), HR, FINANCE/ (BILLS, PAYROLL) )

The document outlines various commands to create a directory structure, copy and move files between directories, change permissions, compare and search file contents, and display top scorers from a scores file. Key steps include creating an OFFICE directory structure with sub-directories, copying files between directories, renaming files, changing permissions on the ADMIN directory, comparing and searching contents of files, and displaying top 3 scorers from a scores.txt file.

Uploaded by

Lakshay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.Create a directory structure in your home directory as shown in the diagram.

mkdir -p OFFICE/{ADMIN/{BMS,TMS},HR,FINANCE/{BILLS,PAYROLL}}

2.Find the name of the directory you are currently placed.


$ pwd

3.Display the system date


$date

4.Create three empty files in your home directory with the names file1, file2 and file3.

touch file1 file2 file3;

5.Copy the file file1to the sub-directory HR under OFFICE directory.

cp file1.txt /home/user/OFFICE/HR

6.Rename the file file1 to hrfile.txt

mv /home/user/OFFICE/HR file1.txt /home/user/OFFICE/HR hrfile.txt

7.Copy the file file2 and file3 to the sub-directory BILLS under the sub-directory FINANCE under
OFFICE directory.

Cp file2.txt file 3.txt /home/user/OFFICE/FINANCE/BILLS

8.Rename file2 to billpaid.txt and file3 to billdue.txt

mv file2.txt billpaid.txt

mv file3.txt billdue.txt

9.Change the permissions of the ADMIN directory as below


Owner – All permissions
Group – Read and Execute permissions
Others – Read permission

chmod u=rwx,g=rx,o=r

10.Copy the directory HR to another directory with name HR_new

cp -r /home/user/OFFICE/HR HR_new

11. Copy the file inside the directory HR to another directory with name TEMPDIR.

cp /home/user/OFFICE/HR hrfile.txt /home/user/TEMPDIR

12.Delete the file inside the directory HR_New and then delete the directory HR_new

rm /home/user/OFFICE/HR/HR_new/hrfile.txt
rmdir /home/user/OFFICE/HR/HR_new

13.Delete the directory TEMPDIR at one go.


mkdir/home/user/TEMPDIR

14. List all the files in your home directory with all the attributes.

$lsattr

15.List all the text files in your home directory.

$ls *.txt

16.List the users currently logged in.

$w

17. Compare the file sample.txt inside the directory ADMIN with the file hrfile.txt inside the directory
HR.

$cmp /home/user/OFFICE/ADMIN/sample.txt /home/user/OFFICE/HR/HR_new/hrfile.txt

18.List the common lines between the two files mentioned in the previous question.

$com -12 /home/user/OFFICE/ADMIN/sample.txt /home/user/OFFICE/HR/HR_new/hrfile.txt

19. Display the lines which starts with the word “This” in the file sample.txt inside the directory
ADMIN.

Grep “^This” 12 /home/user/OFFICE/ADMIN/sample.txt

20. Display the count of lines having the word “sample” in the file sample.txt. The search should be
case-insensitive.

grep sample /home/user/OFFICE/ADMIN/sample.txt |wc-l

21. Find all the empty files inside the directory OFFICE and delete them.

find /home/user/OFFICE -type d -empty -delete

22. Create a file called scores.txt in your home directory with the following content

Roll No|Name|Score
1|Raghu|80
2|Hari|50
3|Ram|80
4|Asha|40
5|Radha|60
Display the name of the top 3 scorers from the data stored in the file scores.txt.

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