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Beautification Guidelines: Enhancing The Scenic Value of The Village

This document provides guidelines for beautifying the Village of Plainfield through landscaping, lighting, and other streetscape improvements. It discusses the history of "Garden City" and "City Beautiful" urban planning movements that aimed to create beautiful, sustainable communities through open spaces, trees, and scenic design. The document outlines the Village's vision to establish a network of landscaped boulevards, parkways, and parks to preserve its pastoral character. It identifies key components of the beautification plan such as enhancing existing assets, coordinated planning, design excellence, and establishing visually harmonized landscapes along roadways. The plan focuses on improving landscaped medians, parkways, gateway entrances, signage,

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Abisha Dhas
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
195 views35 pages

Beautification Guidelines: Enhancing The Scenic Value of The Village

This document provides guidelines for beautifying the Village of Plainfield through landscaping, lighting, and other streetscape improvements. It discusses the history of "Garden City" and "City Beautiful" urban planning movements that aimed to create beautiful, sustainable communities through open spaces, trees, and scenic design. The document outlines the Village's vision to establish a network of landscaped boulevards, parkways, and parks to preserve its pastoral character. It identifies key components of the beautification plan such as enhancing existing assets, coordinated planning, design excellence, and establishing visually harmonized landscapes along roadways. The plan focuses on improving landscaped medians, parkways, gateway entrances, signage,

Uploaded by

Abisha Dhas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 35

BEAUTIFICATION

GUIDELINES
Enhancing the Scenic Value of
the Village

Prepared October 2007


Table of Contents

♦ Vision & Introduction 3


♦ ”Garden City” History 4
♦ Today’s Beautiful, Sustainable City 5
♦ Beautification Components 6
♦ Background Information 7
♦ Low Quality Streetscapes
♦ Goal of Streetscapes
♦ Current Conditions 8
♦ Landscaped Medians
♦ Lighting Structures
♦ Gateway Entrances
♦ Beautification Plan 9
♦ Open Space & Trail Plan 9
♦ Roadway Boulevards & Parkways 11
♦ Landscaping 11
♦ Lighting 19
♦ Roadway Descriptions 20
♦ Gateway Entrances 22
♦ Goals & Objectives 29

Special Thank You To & References

American Planning Association : Getting Streetscape Design Right by David Schellinger and Sharon
Priest, AICP
American Planning Association : Great Streets - Characteristics and Guidelines for Designation
American Planning Association : “Tuesdays at APA” August 1, 2006. Lincoln Avenue Corridor Urban Design
Plan and Design Guidelines prepared by Land Vision, Inc.
Gainesville, Florida Beautification Board
Grande Cache : Community Beautification Plan
Indianapolis Cultural Trail Photos
Sternberg Lighting - Roselle, IL (Before and After photo)
Town of Danville : Streetscape Beautification Guidelines
Village of Plainfield Comprehensive Plan - Adopted May 20, 2002 Updated May 2004 and Oct. 2005
Village of Plainfield Open Space Plan - Adopted October of 2005
Village of Plainfield Zoning Ordinance - Adopted August 15, 2006

2
VISION
The beautification Plan envisions the creation of a network of richly landscaped boulevards,
parkways and public parks which will help preserve the Village’s bucolic past through a
comprehensive greening of the Village’s public realm. This new green fabric of boulevards,
parkways and parks will provide an opportunity to unify the various neighborhoods and
commercial corridors together into a new town vision for the 21st century.

INTRODUCTION
The Village of Plainfield’s Beautification Plan is intended to bring a new focus on the
beautification of the Village’s street network by introducing a series of beautification
improvements to the Village’s public realm. The Village’s public realm are those areas that
are owned by the Village, including its streets, park space and civic buildings. Drawing on
some of the historical legacy of the “City Beautiful Movement” and “Garden Suburb”
movement of a century ago, this plan hopes to reintroduce a number of traditional
landscaping, lighting, way finding signage and hardscape improvements to the Village’s
network of roadways and to create a series of gateways which will help define the unique
character of the Village of Plainfield.

The goal of this beautification plan is to preserve the Village’s bucolic past by introducing
extensive landscape and street lighting improvements to the network of Village arterials and
collector streets. The hope is that this plan will provide a new sense of visual interest to
the Village’s streetscapes which will reflect the best traditions of numerous beautification
endeavors throughout the Chicagoland area.

3
“GARDEN CITY” HISTORY
The Village of Plainfield strives to be a beautiful
place with scenic vistas, grand boulevards and parks,
and a certain uniqueness that will distinguish itself
from other towns. This will provide a pleasant
environment for those living in and visiting the area.

The ideas behind beautiful communities is


something that has changed throughout history.
From Ebenezer Howard’s “Garden City” concept,
to the City Beautiful movement that sprung across
nations, to today’s New Urbanist theory and
beautification components, the main goal has
remained the same. That goal was to provide a
pleasant environment with open public land and
scenic beauty.

Ebenezer Howard is renowned for his “Garden


City” idea. The concept grew out of a desire to
offer the benefits of urban living without the
crowding and squalor often associated with big city
life. Parks, open spaces, and land allotments were
to be plentiful. Cities were clustered with gardens
flourishing in their centers, trees and landscaping
were to be planted in abundance, and green belts
surrounded the garden cities. In many ways, the
“Garden City” was to promote sustainability, which
is a main goal of the Village today.

The City Beautiful movement was one that used


beautification and monumental grandeur in cities. It
was something that did not seek beauty for its own
sake; rather, for creating moral and civic virtue
among urban populations to counteract the moral
decay of cities stricken with poverty. It was a
Progressive Reform Movement that was popular in
the late 1800s and early 1900s. Today, the Village
still identifies the desire for a high quality
community through beautification and monumental
grandeur. Today’s city is tomorrow’s future, and
the Village strives to create a beautiful, sustainable,
respected place.

4
TODAY’S BEAUTIFUL, SUSTAINABLE CITY

Today’s beautiful, sustainable city incorporates ideas


from the Garden City and City Beautiful movements.
It forms the basis of today’s progressive theories.
The Village of Plainfield’s Beautification Plan will aim
to focus on four key components. These
components include:

1. Stewardship, improvement and maintenance of


community assets.
This component forms the heart of the
Beautification Plan. The Village will aim to take
good care and enhance all community assets,
focusing predominantly on street lighting,
landscaping and gateway entrance features.

2. Coordinated planning and beautification programs.


As the Village plans for the future and continues
to expand, it will be important to coordinate all
new plans with the Beautification Plan.

3. Excellence in design.
The Village shall set a high standard for all new
projects as well as for rehabbing old projects.
Community assets shall be unique and of high
quality to achieve greatness in design.

4. Establish visually harmonized landscapes along


corridors throughout the Village.
This will focus predominantly on the Village’s
roadways, on which the Village will aim for a
unified lighting and landscaping approach. This
will strengthen the Village’s identity, enhance the
character of the community and beautify Village
streets.

The pictures at the right each depict qualities of


beautiful streetscapes and vistas. There are high
quality lighting fixtures, attractive landscape designs,
and well maintained public areas. The Village shall
strive to achieve each of these components on its
own streets and public areas so that its reputation as
a great community is even more distinguishable.

5
BEAUTIFICATION COMPONENTS

Expanding on the Village’s Open Space and Trails Plan, beautifying landscaped medians and parkways, gateway
entrances and signage, and lighting are the target aspects of the Village’s Beautification Plan. This is because
these elements are widely visible to all that visit the Village, as well as to those living in the Village. It will
help provide a defined character for the community, as well as illustrate a high standard of living.
Combined, these elements make up streetscapes. Typically, streetscaping is the first choice used amongst
professionals to change the character of city streets. Streetscaping beautifies an area and, in certain
situations, may increase property values.

6
BACKGROUND INFORMATION

LOW QUALITY STREETSCAPES

Low quality streetscapes often are cluttered with unattractive features. This could include a disarray
of poles, wires and signs, signs of all shapes and sizes, unlimited locations of signs and poles, and
lacking or monotonous landscapes. All of these combined contribute to the urban heat island effect
and take away from the beauty of the surrounding community.

GOAL OF STREETSCAPES

Ideally, streetscapes would add to the charm and character of a community by beautifying it and
providing attractive visual, automotive, and pedestrian oriented corridors. To achieve a successful
streetscape, the following goals are typically sought after:

• Underground utilities.
• Attractive landscape and open space plans.
• Few signs.
• New street lights with hardware for seasonal banners.
• Gathering places.
• Focal point monument in traffic ovals and at streetcorners.
• Attractive lighting structures that move away from the common cobra head light.

In these before and after photos of a suburban park location, one can visualize the
drastic differences the addition of attractive lighting fixtures and landscaping can
cause. This change was performed by Sternberg Lighting in a suburban pocket park
with new streetscape imaging software. This pocket park provides an ideal
gathering place for nearby residents.

7
Van Dyke Road in October 2007.
CURRENT CONDITIONS

OPEN SPACE & TRAILS PLAN


In October of 2005, the Village created an Open Space Plan to protect and promote the existing
environmental resources throughout the area, maintain the community’s character, and create visual relief
from the press of development. The Beautification Plan aims to help beautify different areas of the public
realm that connect the Village’s green spaces and parks to create a sort of “green network” traveling from
small pocket parks in neighborhoods, to large preserves throughout the Village.

LANDSCAPED MEDIANS & PARKWAYS


The Village consistently encourages landscaped medians on major streets and boulevards at subdivision
entrances. The issue with these medians is that they are often lacking attractive, natural landscaping, and
the lighting fixtures are predominantly cobra-heads. Steps should be taken to beautify these medians to
enhance the character of the community.

LIGHTING STRUCTURES
Throughout the Village, there are a variety of lighting structures. Certain residential subdivisions and
commercial/institutional lots have attractive column or pipe lots in place, but the majority of the Village’s
roadways have silver cobra head lights. These will be what the Village aims to reduce. There are some
major arterials and/or freeways or expressways where these types of lights will be acceptable, but on other
streets a higher quality of light should be installed to beautify the Village. These lights could include pipe
lights, column lights, or double column lights. By incorporating these lighting structures, the Village will
gain a unique, community feel.

GATEWAY ENTRANCES & WAY FINDING & IDENTIFCATION SIGNAGE


As of August 2007, only one main gateway entrance is properly marked in the Village. This is at the south-
west corner of IL Route 59 and Main Street (or Route 126). At this location there is a large monument
sign with the Village of Plainfield written on it at the corner. This sign welcomes residents and visitors to
the Village and signifies that they are entering a unique and special community. The Village needs to
identify more locations where entrance/gateway features such as this one can be included, as well as
enhance the different way finding signage options the Village employs.

8
BEAUTIFICATION PLAN

OPEN SPACE & TRAIL PLAN

The Village’s Open Space Plan will serve as a guide for the future conservation of open space areas in and
around the Village. It is a vision of the Village’s future open space system, a policy document, and a resource
to realize that system. Open space that it includes are trails, floodplains, parks, greenways, recreation areas
and wetlands. The open space plan is illustrated below as it was in October of 2005.

The Village takes pride in its several pocket parks, boulevard streets, trails and recreation areas, but identifies
several locations as key open spaces in the Village. These key locations include:

• Settlers Park
• Mather Woods
• Lake Renwick Heron Rookery Nature Preserve
• West Norman Greenway
• Northwest Community Park
• and several large parks in developments such as Grande Park and Chatham Square.

In recent years, the Village has worked diligently on a trail network that connects these areas, as well as the
incorporation of boulevards and pocket parks on streets to further enhance the open space network with
additional landscaping and greenery.

9
Plainfield will focus on enhancing and beautifying the Village’s “emerald necklace,” which is a string of parks,
boulevards and open spaces in the public realm. Identifying key streets for this “necklace” or boulevard
network will help guide the rest of the Beautification Plan. This street network will identify the locations the
Village will focus on to enhance landscaping, lighting structures, gateway entrance features and way finding
signage. Below is a newly created map illustrating the main arterial and collector streets the Village has
identified as key streets in the open space network.

Major Boulevards/
Parkways

The streets the above map highlights as Major Boulevards & Parkways identifies the following streets as key
streets in the Village’s green network:

• 119th Street
• 127th Street
• 143rd Street
• Drauden Road and Steiner Road
• IL Rt. 59
• Renwick Road and Wheeler Road
• Ridge Road (future WIKADUKE)
• Van Dyke Road

10
Now that the key streets in the Village’s green network have been identified, specific elements to
enhance them can be explained in detail. The Village will beautify and green each of the streets to
create a unique community character enjoyed by all.

ROADWAY BOULEVARDS & PARKWAYS

To enhance roadway medians and parkways, more elaborate landscaping and more attractive
lighting will be installed. Village staff has broken down the lighting and landscaping components to
provide specific guidelines for beautifying each.

LANDSCAPING

Incorporating an attractive landscape plan on medians is important for the beauty of the
surrounding community, and to reduce heat island effects. An urban heat island is an area that is
significantly warmer than its surroundings due to the modifications of land surface due to
development. Planting street trees and other vegetation can greatly reduce the impacts of this
while enhancing the beauty of a community.

The diagram above serves as a general


landscaping plan, illustrating nicely and poorly
landscaped medians. The poor example is at
the top, with few trees evenly spaced. This
example does not inspire visual interest among
passersby, but is very common in the public
realm. The Village of Plainfield is trying to
expand from this to beautify the public realm
with a landscaping plan similar to the bottom
picture. In this example, the trees are
clustered in random patterns to support a
natural design interest, and there are a variety
of tree species. Having these types of medians
will beautify and create a unique identity for
the public realm of the Village.

These photos taken throughout suburbs


illustrate the potential streetscapes
Plainfield will obtain in its public realm.
Tree canopies and landscaped medians
with a lush variety of plantings and accent
work will replace the Village’s barren
medians and parkways.

11
The main elements for creating attractive landscaped medians throughout the Village include:

Incorporating natural landscaping around tree bases and throughout the landscaped area.
Natural landscaping in itself is a wonderful asset to install in a community. It is low
maintenance and saves on maintenance costs, while providing several environmental
benefits. The environmental benefits natural landscaping offers includes, but is not
limited to: improving storm water management and controlling flooding, reducing air
pollution and the amount of chemicals needed for landscape maintenance, increasing
regional biodiversity, decreasing the amounts of pests and diseases, and conserving
water and preserving its quality. Furthermore, natural landscaping provides historical
and cultural interest by restoring and connecting residents to the original landscapes
of the area.

The picture at the right provides a


good illustration of how a median
can be enhanced with natural
landscaping. This median adds an
additional element of visual interest
by providing a stone foundation for
the landscaping to grow in. On a
busy road this adds both beauty and
a safety element.

Clustering trees in random patterns.


By clustering trees in random patterns, a natural design scheme and visual interest is
achieved. When trees are planted in evenly spaced intervals, as is common on
roadways, the design scheme is lost and the landscaping becomes dull and repetitive.

The picture at the left illustrates


trees that are planted in a random
pattern. The landscaping is not
monotonous and inspires a
natural design scheme.

12
Plant a variety of tree species.
Planting a variety of tree species provides aesthetic benefits for Village residents
and visitors as well as health benefits for the trees. Aesthetically, a variety of
trees will show a variety of different colors and features to please residents and
visitors year-round. As far as health benefits for the trees are concerned, having
different trees next to each other will prohibit trees from passing on species
specific diseases to one another. The Village has already incorporated verbiage
into the Landscaping Ordinance (Article XIV of the Zoning Ordinance) requiring
that no more than five (5) trees of any species are planted adjacent and that no
one (1) species compromises more than thirty percent (30%) of all parkway
plantings.

In this picture by Brian Leon,


one can see how beautiful
different tree species look in
the fall season. Trees of
different sizes and shapes
visually enhance and beautify a
street for the public.

Plant additional shrubs and perennials on landscaped medians.


Planting additional shrubs and perennials will add color and character to the medians.

One can see the impact


adding a variety of
shrubs and flowers on a
roadside can cause in
this picture. It adds
character to the area,
along with dimension
and color.

13
The species listed below are also found in the Village Zoning Ordinance:

Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species:


Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
Blue Ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata)
Thornless Honeylocust (Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis)
Kentucky Coffeetree (male) (Gymnolcladus dioicus)
Callery, Redspire, and Aristocrat Pears (Pyrus calleryana)
Maples (Acer spp.) (Except Acer negundo and Acer saccharinum)
Bur Oak (Quercus rubra)
American Linden or Basswood (Tilia Americana)
Littleleaf Linden (Tilia cordata)
Silver Linden (Tilia tomentosa)
Regal Hybrid Elm (Ulmus ‘Regal’)
Urban Hybrid Elm (Ulmus ‘Urban’)
**Other species as determined and approved by staff.

For parkways with overhead utility lines, only the following species
should be planted:
Amur maple (tree form) – (Acer ginnala) (tree form)
Paperbark maple (Acer griseum)
Serviceberry (Amelanchier arborea)
Eastern redbud (Cercis Canadensis)
Corneliacherry Dogwood (tree form) – (Cornus mas) (tree form)
Crabapples (Malus spp) (Fruitless & apple scab resistant cultivars only)
Japanese tree lilac (Syringa reticulate)
Blackhaw viburnum (Viburnum prunifolium) (tree form)

For parkways where the clear space between concrete is less that
six feet, only the following species should be planted:
‘Erectum’ Norway Maple (Acer platanoides ‘Erectum’)
‘Columnare’ Norway Maple (Acer platanoides ‘Columnare’)
‘Crimson Sentry’ Norway Maple (Acer platanoides ‘Crimson Sentry’)
‘Columnare’ Red Maple (Acer rubrum ‘Columnare’)
‘Mayfield’ Gingko (Gingko biloba ‘Mayfield’)
‘Princeton Sentry’ Gingko (Gingko biloba ‘Princeton Sentry’)
‘Chanticleer’ Callery Pear (Pyrus calleryana ‘Chanticleer’)
‘Fastigata’ American Linden (Tilia Americana ‘Fastigata’)
‘Crimean’ Linden (Tilia x euchlora)

14
Van Dyke Road - Before & After

Figure 1.

Figure 1. and Figure 2. Illustrate Van


Dyke Road, before and after
beautification improvements. Figure
1. illustrates the current conditions - a
landscaped median with barely any
trees, color, natural plantings, or
aesthetic appeal. Figure 2. illustrates
the same street, from the same angle,
after the Village has incorporated the
landscaping beautification elements on
it. There are a variety of trees species
taken from the suggest plant species
list, as well as native plantings at some
of the tree bases and cobra head light
bases. One can see the warmer, more
inviting atmosphere that the
landscaping gives this stretch of the
public realm. Furthermore, Van Dyke
Road is an important collector street in
the Village as it connects residents to
the downtown core and to Settler’s
Park - a larger community park in the
Village’s green network.

Figure 2.

15
BEFORE & AFTER PICTURES

A
BEFORE F AFTER

The above pictures are before and after photos of the median at the intersection of Route 30 and
Lockport Street. The before picture is how the median looks as of October 2007, when the Illinois
Department of Transportation is responsible for maintaining the roadway. When ownership is
transferred to the Village, the Village shall try to at a minimum sod the area, and if possible
incorporate some native plantings and a tree. This intersection will be entrance point to the Village’s
downtown, and it will be more visually appealing if greenery is added to the median.

BEFORE AFTER

The photographs above illustrate IL Route 59 as it is currently, and how it could look if the Village
worked with the Illinois Department of Transportation to beautify the existing median. Including a
couple of trees and possibly some native prairie grass adds much beauty to the corridor. IL Route 59
is a major north south roadway, not only for the Village, but for the region as a whole. Landscaping
these medians would be excellent for the Village’s image, because few towns have taken the time to
beautify this road. It would make Plainfield unique, increase the Village’s air quality, as well as enhance
this major roadway’s appearance.

16
BEFORE & AFTER PICTURES Continued

BEFORE

AFTER 1. AFTER 2.

In these Before & After photos, the different types of landscaping the Village can use are illustrated.
One can see the drastically different impressions different plant species emit. After 1. is colorful
and beautiful, while After 2. is more naturalized. Both options are attractive and aid in beautifying
the public realm. Careful consideration of what plant species should be used is necessary for each
area. Depending on the area’s size, proximity to motor vehicles and other factors will effect what
plant species can be planted where. Strong species must be planted on roadsides so that the grit
and salt kicked up from the road traffic does not kill the plants off or prevent the plants from
growing the following spring. In areas where traffic pollutants are not an issue, colorful perennials
and native plants should be used.

17
BEFORE & AFTER PICTURES Continued
IMMATURE LANDSCAPING

To the left are photos of landscaped


parkways and boulevards that are
relatively new, so the trees have not
had a chance to mature yet. This is
how the Village’s parkways and
boulevards would look shortly after
extensive landscaping is installed.
While attractive now, these newly
landscaped areas cannot compare
with their more mature counterparts
(visible below). Landscaping
beautifies as it matures, so what the
Village does today will enhance the
Village’s image for the future. What
looks like dense clusters of trees
today, will be beautiful canopies and
shade spreading trees tomorrow.

MATURE LANDSCAPING

To the right are photos of landscaped


parkways and boulevards that have had
the time to grow and mature into
beautiful canopies, and cast shade onto
the ground. It provides scenic beauty
for passersby, be it in automobiles or
on foot, as well as a reduced heat
island effect and better air quality.
The Village has the potential for its
public realm to look like this in the
future, so long as the landscaping is
installed today. The new landscaping
will continue to grow and mature as
the Village itself changes from a young
community to a mature community.

18
LIGHTING

Lighting is another important aspect in the beautification of the Village of Plainfield’s public realm. The
design of lighting structures has a dramatic impact on an area. Traditional, elegant lighting fixtures are
welcoming to the public, while utilitarian, steel structures are unattractive and uninviting. Lights that are
mounted on black poles are encouraged throughout the Village because black minimizes their presence in
the environment. It also reduces glare and gives higher visibility to traffic signals. The Village of Plainfield will
try to implement lighting fixtures that are elegant and timeless throughout parks and streets in the public
realm.

These photos do a nice job


Note the simplicity and illustrating how the Village
uniqueness of this can attractively light public
lighting fixture. parks and green spaces to
encourage residents to
gather there for
recreational purposes.
This lighting structure is
wall mounted, and
incorporates beautiful
iron work and detail. A
lighting structure like
this has historical
significance but will
remain timeless and
beautiful forever. The
Village shall aim to
incorporate more
details to beautify the
lighting structures in the
public realm.

ROADWAY DESCRIPTIONS

To aid in deciding what types of lighting fixtures shall be allowed in different areas of the public realm, Village
staff has looked at the Comprehensive Plan and based on roadway type or open space, has identified suitable
lighting structures that can be built there. These breakdowns are visible in Table 1. and Table 2. on the
following page.

Note that public parks and open spaces shall all be lit with attractive column lights or wall mounted lighting.
This will aid in preserving the small town character that the Village historically has had and beautify the public
realm.

As previously mentioned, the main focus of the Beautification Plan will be focused on Arterial roadways and
collector streets that connect the Village’s green network on a larger scale. This, along with nationally
recognized good design standards, has identified the higher quality of lighting fixtures the Village is looking for
in these areas.

19
Table 1.
ROADWAY TYPES
Freeway/Expressway Major Arterial Minor Arterial Collector Street Local Street
IL - 55 IL Route 59 111th Street Drauden Steiner **Various Streets**
IL 126 127th Street Heggs Rd.
R US Route 30 Renwick Rd. Van Dyke Rd.
O
119th Street County Line Rd. Plainfield-Naperville Rd.
A
143rd Street 248th Street
D
S Caton Farm Rd. Book Rd.
WIKADUKE Trail Essington Rd.
135th Street
Lockport Street
Walker Rd.

Freeway/Expressway: Provides a high level of mobility within and between metropolitan areas.
Major Arterial: Provides high level of mobility within and between major sub-areas of a
metropolitan area.
Minor Arterial: Provides mobility within and between adjacent sub-areas of a metropolitan
area.
Collector Street: Provides mobility between neighborhoods and other land uses.
Local Street: Provides mobility within neighborhoods and other homogeneous land use
areas.
Table 2.

20
EXISTING VILLAGE LIGHTING STRUCTURES & LANDSCAPING

This is an illustration of 127th Street, in October This is an illustration of Van Dyke Road as it is in
of 2007, after road improvements took place. August of 2007. This is what the Village aims to
Note the aesthetic value that these black cobra move away from. Improvements could be made on
head lights add to the median, compared with the this road by incorporating a more attractive lighting
grey cobra head lights on Van Dyke Road in the structure, and installing trees and other landscaping
top right picture. These lighting fixtures are much clustered throughout the median.
more attractive, but the landscaping will need to
be improved as this street has minimal trees on it.

On the left is an illustration of a successfully landscaped median. The lighting fixture is of a higher
standard than the typical Cobra Head light, and there is an attractive landscaping installed for visual
interest. The bright red color of the fire hydrant complements and adds additional color to the site as
well. On the right is an illustration of an attractive, newly installed landscaped median. Once the
landscaping matures and the trees and shrubs are larger, this will be a beautiful accessory to the
neighborhood it is located in. The column light is an attractive form of lighting as well, and the black
pole it is mounted on blends in nicely to the surroundings.

21
GATEWAY ENTRANCES

A goal in urban design is to incorporate a focal point monument at significant street corners and
traffic ovals to announce one’s arrival into a community. Individual subdivisions may have these
monuments, as well as cities and villages. As previously mentioned, the Village of Plainfield has one
focal point monument at one of its significant corners – IL Route 59 and Main Street. This corner
marks the entrance to the Village’s historic downtown.

Village entries should be highlighted with plantings, signs, and medians to provide a strong
community identity. To further complement these items, artwork, arches, and flags should be
incorporated as well.

To the right is an example of a gateway


entrance at the southwest corner of IL
Route 59 and Main Street. Note the
attractive sign, complemented by
landscaping.

To the left is the same gateway entrance,


complemented by additional landscaping. The
seasonal mums, purple coneflower, and two
trees help frame the sign better and add color
and livelihood to the area. A well
complemented sign would be the perfect
entrance to the Village’s downtown core.

22
EXISTING GATEWAY ENTRANCE OPTIONS

These are pictures of the Village’s existing gateway


entrance signs. Note how as one looks downwards from
the top picture, the signs become smaller and less
monumental, and have increasingly less landscaping. A goal
of the Beautification Plan is to make these signs more
monumental and of a higher quality as illustrated on the
following page. Improvements can be made to the
monument signs by adding more landscaping or upgrading
the quality of materials used in their creation (specifically
for the bottom two signs). The bottom sign, which is
metal, should be made more attractive by using quality
black, decorative iron, or being made into a brick pillar. It
is small elements like this sign that can add character and
charm to the public realm of the Village. Improving these
signs will signify to Village residents and visitors that the
Village takes pride in its appearance.

23
The Village will use a consistent signage theme throughout to create an attractive, uniform identity in the
public realm. There are several possibilities for a theme that are outlined in the Beautification Guidelines.
The favorites are illustrated as follows.

IRON THEME

The iron theme provides a variety of signage options with transparent signage. It is both decorative and
elegant, and versatile as it can expand from signs to poles and lighting structures. Iron signs have a sort of
classic simplicity to them and appeal to many. These signs are most suitable for smaller informational
signs, and compacted entrances as illustrated below.

MONUMENTAL GRANDEUR THEME

The monumental grandeur theme focuses on larger signs crafted out of brick and other masonry materials.
Using this style, the Village would aim to utilize Prairie Style architecture, to connect residents to the historic
past of Plainfield as a rural community. Sketches for proposed signage options are available on the following
page, but below are some large monuments that illustrate how the proposed massing and integrity of the sign
would be.

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DISPLAY 1.

BEAUTIFIED GATEWAY ENTRANCE OPTIONS

Implementing the ideas from the previous page, here


are conceptual images of what the Village’s new
gateway entrance signs will look like.

Display 1.

The monument sign at the southwest corner of IL


Route 59 and Route 126 will be improved with the
DISPLAY 2. addition of landscaping to add color and beautify the
entrance to the Village’s historic downtown. The sign
itself is already of a high quality, so it does not need
to be replaced.

Display 2.

The Village Hall sign is already an attractive, prairie


styled monument that, like Display 1., only needs to
be enhanced with landscaping. Note the brightly
colored, seasonal mums, native black eyed susan’s and
cordgrass planted at the sign base.

The metal sign just north of 119th Street, along Rt. 59


is the type of sign that will be removed and replaced
with a sign with more monumental grandeur, or a
DISPLAY 3. more aesthetically pleasing sign, with decorative iron
work. These styles of signs will be what the Village
uses at smaller gateways, where a large public right of
way is not available, or a larger monument sign (as
illustrated in Display 1.) is not practical.

Display 3.

These bottom two displays illustrate the attractive,


quality signs that will be used for permanent
identification signs. They will vary between
decorative wrought iron, and elegant masonry posts.

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PROPOSED GATEWAY ENTRANCES

Major Boulevards/Parkways
Gateway Entrance Locations

The locations identified on this map with a red rectangle are locations that the Village proposes as gateways
and major entrances to the city. These will be the locations that the Village focuses on replacing or enhanc-
ing existing signage, and adding attractive landscaping and lighting fixtures. These locations are located near
the streets that have been designated as key streets in the Village’s green network, and at locations where
people from other towns will enter the Village in high traffic volumes.

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OTHER SIGNIFICANT LOCATIONS & ENTRYWAYS

There are many other locations in the Village that are not considered gateway entrances, but are very
important parts of the public realm. These locations include pocket parks, green spaces, civic areas such as
the Plainfield Public Library grounds or Settlers Park and more. To create an identity for these important
locations, effort shall be made to install centerpieces, attractive signage, and public art for visitors and
residents to enjoy. The photos below illustrate attractive signage, a floral centerpiece and a famous public
art display that helps create a unique sense of place for other towns.

Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3.

Figure 1. illustrates an attractive sign that communicates information to the public. Instead of having a
standard white, metal sign to identify a parking lot and its hours of operation, this well known suburb has
chosen to use a higher quality, attractive sign that will contribute positively to the area’s atmosphere. The
sign is simple, but has decorative touches that the Village will use to beautify its public realm and create a
unique identity.

Figure 2. is a photo taken in the same suburb as the photo in Figure 1. Figure 2. illustrates a beautiful floral
centerpiece in a pocket park. The centerpiece is further accented with landscaping at its base. The
centerpiece is colorful, and can be changed each season to represent different themes. It is attractive and
will draw people to the area for meeting places, photo opportunities, recreation and relaxation. The Village
will use centerpieces similar to this in its own pocket parks and meeting areas to create a sense of place and
beauty.

Figure 3. is the famous public art display known as “The Bean” in Chicago, Illinois. The Bean draws tourists
and Chicago residents to it by the thousands because of its location, beauty, and tasteful reflection of the
Windy City. While the Village of Plainfield may not have as famous a piece of public art in town, it will
incorporate public art in significant areas of the public realm. Like Chicago, it will attract visitors and
residents to the area to meet, socialize, and relax. It will strengthen the community’s character.

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WAY FINDING & IDENTIFICATION SIGNAGE

Left: National Sign Plaza


program for builders &
developers. Center: Downtown
way finding signage. Right:
Downtown parking signage.

The Village has a couple of different way finding signage options in place. The majority of them, as
illustrated above, are temporary in nature, or located in the downtown core. If located in the
downtown core, the Village’s Streetscape Plan will address them, so there is no need to develop a
design scheme with the Beautification Plan. The temporary signs will be completely removed
eventually, so the Beautification Plan will not address these either.

Left: The Village’s existing historic Lincoln


Highway identification and directional sign.
Right: An example of the Village’s
identification signs.

The permanent identification signs are what must be addressed via the
Beautification Plan. Each of these signs are of low quality, and add clutter and no
visual appeal to the Village’s roads. Signs like these must be replaced with more
attractive signs of an Iron or Monumental theme. Plainfield’s Historic Lincoln
Highway sign is a small metal sign on a cobra head light. The picture adjacent
illustrates another town’s Lincoln Highway identification sign as a sign placed into
a prairie style brick pillar. This is the type of permanent identification signs the
Village will replace the older, unattractive metal signs with. If the monumental
column is too costly, the Village will resort to an elegant, decorative iron sign as
illustrated in the Iron Theme section of the Beautification Plan.

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GOALS & STREET OBJECTIVES

GOALS

I. Install additional landscaping to landscaped boulevards and parkways.


II. Improve the quality and aesthetic value of existing lighting fixtures by painting them black
or replacing them altogether; as well as utilize higher lighting standards in any new lighting
fixtures being erected by requiring them to be black in color or of higher quality than
cobra head lights. Energy efficient lighting structures shall be used whenever possible for
environmental, social and economical reasons.
III. Install gateway entrances at the designated locations throughout the Village.
IV. Improve way finding signage options throughout the Village.

Round-a-bout on Drauden Road.


STREET OBJECTIVES

119th Street - (Major Arterial) 119th Street currently has relatively bare
parkways, overhead utility lines and cobra head lights. As for
development occurs and this arterial becomes a major
east-west thoroughfare, efforts will be made to install
additional landscaping in the parkways, paint or replace the
existing lighting fixtures with ones of higher value, as well as
install a gateway entrance at the corner of 119th and IL
Route 59. This will help shield the utilities on the road, as
well as beautify the corridor for passersby.

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127th Street - (Minor Arterial) This roadway already has
landscaping medians and lighting fixtures installed on
it, but there is much room for improvement. More
extensive landscaping needs to be installed, and
efforts should be made to install column or pipe
lighting fixtures. This street will be a highly traveled
street throughout the Village, and will have a lot of
visitors on it because it runs adjacent to the Edward’s
Hospital Site. Additionally, there are a couple of large
park and open space areas adjacent to this road, so
the road is an important element in the Village’s
“Green Network.” Beautifying this road will give
Village visitors good impressions of the Village’s
character.

143rd Street - (Major Arterial) This roadway will become a


major east-west transportation option in the future,
once Rt. 30 is rerouted and more development
occurs on the western border of the Village. This
arterial travels directly through the Village’s center
and therefore is an important connector. The
roadway has already been improved and is having a
bike path installed on the southern border to add to
the Village’s Open Space and Trails Plan. It will be
important to beautify this roadway so that
automobiles and pedestrians/bikers will have a scenic
route to travel on.

Drauden/Steiner Road - (Collector) Similarly to Van Dyke Road, this roadway


already has landscaped medians and lighting fixtures
installed on it, but there is much room for
improvement. More extensive landscaping
needs to be installed, and efforts should be made to
install column lighting fixtures rather than the existing
grey cobra-heads. This roadway is a major connector
to the Village’s southern subdivisions and is adjacent
to many greenways. It serves as an important north-
south street in the Village’s “Green Network.”

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IL Route 59 - (Major Arterial) Route 59 is one of the busiest road-
ways in the Village, and it extends from the northern
border, to the southern border, connecting the Vil-
lage to Naperville and Joliet. The northern portion of
this roadway already has a landscaped median in the
center of it, however, there are no trees or attractive
landscaping installed. Improving the appearance of
this median, along with the parkways in the southern
portion of the Village, will allow people to know
when they are entering and leaving Plainfield. It will
identify the Village’s reputation, as well as soften up
the Route 59 commercial corridors.

Renwick & Wheeler - (Minor Arterial) This arterial will be a major east -
west connection in the future. Again, this arterial
should be designed with an extensively landscaped
median, and have improved lighting fixtures installed.

Ridge (WIKADUKE) - (Major Arterial) Ridge Road is an already existing


roadway, but will become part of the WIKADUKE
Trail in time. The existing roadway already has land-
scaped medians and cobra head lighting fixtures on it,
but needs improvements. More extensive landscaping
will be installed and the lighting fixtures must be im-
proved. In the future this roadway will be con-
structed to handle high volumes of traffic as it will
connect several different communities. This road-
way is important for the Village’s image as well as for
the “Green Network,” because it will provide a route
to larger, regional open spaces and parks.

Van Dyke Road - (Collector) This roadway already has landscaping


medians and lighting fixtures installed on it, but there
is much room for improvement. More extensive
landscaping needs to be installed, and efforts should
be made to install column lighting fixtures as this road
is classified as a collector street and leads directly into
the Village’s downtown core and Settlers Park - a
community open space.

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ADDITIONAL COMMENTS & CONCERNS

This Beautification Plan shall be carried out in conjunction with other initiatives the Village is
utilizing to enhance the aesthetics of the community, promote environmental sustainability, and
promote safety throughout. Many of the goals and ideas mentioned within this document will be
addressed as redevelopment occurs and roadway improvements are completed. This plan
incorporates similar ideas to the Village’s Downtown Streetscape Plan, which includes landscaping,
signage, façade improvements and more. That is the reasoning behind not creating a separate
downtown goal.

There may be roadways where the Village may not be able to replace cobra head lighting fixtures
with new, higher quality fixtures. Though replacement is preferred, in these instances, all possible
measures should be taken to reduce the visual effects of the existing lights. This could be done by
making the lighting fixtures black, or planting additional landscaping around them to soften the visual
impact of the grey poles.

As one can see in this photo, painting the cobra head


black softens the visual impact of the lighting structure.
While still not ideal, a black fixture, or stone accented
fixture is more desirable than a grey/silver fixture.

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APPENDIX

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